Unified Coverage Report :: Module :: prim_reg_cdc

Module : prim_reg_cdc

SCORE	LINE	COND	TOGGLE	FSM	BRANCH	ASSERT
97.30	100.00	89.20			100.00	100.00

Source File(s) :
/workspaces/repo/scratch/os_regression_2024_08_24/sysrst_ctrl-sim-vcs/default/sim-vcs/../src/lowrisc_prim_subreg_0/rtl/prim_reg_cdc.sv

Module self-instances :

NAME	SCORE	LINE	COND	TOGGLE	FSM	BRANCH	ASSERT
tb.dut.u_reg.u_wkup_status_cdc	96.88	100.00	87.50			100.00	100.00
tb.dut.u_reg.u_ec_rst_ctl_cdc	97.73	100.00	90.91			100.00	100.00
tb.dut.u_reg.u_ulp_ac_debounce_ctl_cdc	97.73	100.00	90.91			100.00	100.00
tb.dut.u_reg.u_ulp_lid_debounce_ctl_cdc	97.73	100.00	90.91			100.00	100.00
tb.dut.u_reg.u_ulp_pwrb_debounce_ctl_cdc	97.73	100.00	90.91			100.00	100.00
tb.dut.u_reg.u_key_invert_ctl_cdc	97.73	100.00	90.91			100.00	100.00
tb.dut.u_reg.u_pin_allowed_ctl_cdc	97.73	100.00	90.91			100.00	100.00
tb.dut.u_reg.u_pin_out_ctl_cdc	97.73	100.00	90.91			100.00	100.00
tb.dut.u_reg.u_pin_out_value_cdc	97.73	100.00	90.91			100.00	100.00
tb.dut.u_reg.u_key_intr_ctl_cdc	97.73	100.00	90.91			100.00	100.00
tb.dut.u_reg.u_key_intr_debounce_ctl_cdc	97.73	100.00	90.91			100.00	100.00
tb.dut.u_reg.u_auto_block_debounce_ctl_cdc	97.73	100.00	90.91			100.00	100.00
tb.dut.u_reg.u_auto_block_out_ctl_cdc	97.73	100.00	90.91			100.00	100.00
tb.dut.u_reg.u_com_pre_sel_ctl_0_cdc	97.73	100.00	90.91			100.00	100.00
tb.dut.u_reg.u_com_pre_sel_ctl_1_cdc	97.73	100.00	90.91			100.00	100.00
tb.dut.u_reg.u_com_pre_sel_ctl_2_cdc	97.73	100.00	90.91			100.00	100.00
tb.dut.u_reg.u_com_pre_sel_ctl_3_cdc	97.73	100.00	90.91			100.00	100.00
tb.dut.u_reg.u_com_pre_det_ctl_0_cdc	97.73	100.00	90.91			100.00	100.00
tb.dut.u_reg.u_com_pre_det_ctl_1_cdc	97.73	100.00	90.91			100.00	100.00
tb.dut.u_reg.u_com_pre_det_ctl_2_cdc	97.73	100.00	90.91			100.00	100.00
tb.dut.u_reg.u_com_pre_det_ctl_3_cdc	97.73	100.00	90.91			100.00	100.00
tb.dut.u_reg.u_com_sel_ctl_0_cdc	97.73	100.00	90.91			100.00	100.00
tb.dut.u_reg.u_com_sel_ctl_1_cdc	97.73	100.00	90.91			100.00	100.00
tb.dut.u_reg.u_com_sel_ctl_2_cdc	97.73	100.00	90.91			100.00	100.00
tb.dut.u_reg.u_com_sel_ctl_3_cdc	97.73	100.00	90.91			100.00	100.00
tb.dut.u_reg.u_com_det_ctl_0_cdc	97.73	100.00	90.91			100.00	100.00
tb.dut.u_reg.u_com_det_ctl_1_cdc	97.73	100.00	90.91			100.00	100.00
tb.dut.u_reg.u_com_det_ctl_2_cdc	97.73	100.00	90.91			100.00	100.00
tb.dut.u_reg.u_com_det_ctl_3_cdc	97.73	100.00	90.91			100.00	100.00
tb.dut.u_reg.u_com_out_ctl_0_cdc	97.73	100.00	90.91			100.00	100.00
tb.dut.u_reg.u_com_out_ctl_1_cdc	97.73	100.00	90.91			100.00	100.00
tb.dut.u_reg.u_com_out_ctl_2_cdc	97.73	100.00	90.91			100.00	100.00
tb.dut.u_reg.u_com_out_ctl_3_cdc	97.73	100.00	90.91			100.00	100.00
tb.dut.u_reg.u_ulp_ctl_cdc	98.08	100.00	92.31			100.00	100.00

---

Module Instance : tb.dut.u_reg.u_wkup_status_cdc

Instance :

SCORE	LINE	COND	TOGGLE	FSM	BRANCH	ASSERT
96.88	100.00	87.50			100.00	100.00

Instance's subtree :

SCORE	LINE	COND	TOGGLE	FSM	BRANCH	ASSERT
93.79	96.99	84.93			93.22	100.00

Parent :

SCORE	LINE	COND	TOGGLE	FSM	BRANCH	ASSERT	NAME
98.60	100.00	94.40			100.00	100.00	u_reg

Subtrees :

NAME	SCORE	LINE	COND	TOGGLE	FSM	BRANCH	ASSERT
u_arb	92.06	95.92	81.63			90.70	100.00
u_src_to_dst_req	100.00	100.00	100.00			100.00	100.00

---

Module Instance : tb.dut.u_reg.u_ec_rst_ctl_cdc

Instance :

SCORE	LINE	COND	TOGGLE	FSM	BRANCH	ASSERT
97.73	100.00	90.91			100.00	100.00

Instance's subtree :

SCORE	LINE	COND	TOGGLE	FSM	BRANCH	ASSERT
98.33	100.00	93.33			100.00	100.00

Parent :

SCORE	LINE	COND	TOGGLE	FSM	BRANCH	ASSERT	NAME
98.60	100.00	94.40			100.00	100.00	u_reg

Subtrees :

NAME	SCORE	LINE	COND	TOGGLE	FSM	BRANCH	ASSERT
u_arb	97.73	100.00	90.91			100.00	100.00
u_src_to_dst_req	100.00	100.00	100.00			100.00	100.00

---

Module Instance : tb.dut.u_reg.u_ulp_ac_debounce_ctl_cdc

Instance :

SCORE	LINE	COND	TOGGLE	FSM	BRANCH	ASSERT
97.73	100.00	90.91			100.00	100.00

Instance's subtree :

SCORE	LINE	COND	TOGGLE	FSM	BRANCH	ASSERT
98.33	100.00	93.33			100.00	100.00

Parent :

SCORE	LINE	COND	TOGGLE	FSM	BRANCH	ASSERT	NAME
98.60	100.00	94.40			100.00	100.00	u_reg

Subtrees :

NAME	SCORE	LINE	COND	TOGGLE	FSM	BRANCH	ASSERT
u_arb	97.73	100.00	90.91			100.00	100.00
u_src_to_dst_req	100.00	100.00	100.00			100.00	100.00

---

Module Instance : tb.dut.u_reg.u_ulp_lid_debounce_ctl_cdc

Instance :

SCORE	LINE	COND	TOGGLE	FSM	BRANCH	ASSERT
97.73	100.00	90.91			100.00	100.00

Instance's subtree :

SCORE	LINE	COND	TOGGLE	FSM	BRANCH	ASSERT
98.33	100.00	93.33			100.00	100.00

Parent :

SCORE	LINE	COND	TOGGLE	FSM	BRANCH	ASSERT	NAME
98.60	100.00	94.40			100.00	100.00	u_reg

Subtrees :

NAME	SCORE	LINE	COND	TOGGLE	FSM	BRANCH	ASSERT
u_arb	97.73	100.00	90.91			100.00	100.00
u_src_to_dst_req	100.00	100.00	100.00			100.00	100.00

---

Module Instance : tb.dut.u_reg.u_ulp_pwrb_debounce_ctl_cdc

Instance :

SCORE	LINE	COND	TOGGLE	FSM	BRANCH	ASSERT
97.73	100.00	90.91			100.00	100.00

Instance's subtree :

SCORE	LINE	COND	TOGGLE	FSM	BRANCH	ASSERT
98.33	100.00	93.33			100.00	100.00

Parent :

SCORE	LINE	COND	TOGGLE	FSM	BRANCH	ASSERT	NAME
98.60	100.00	94.40			100.00	100.00	u_reg

Subtrees :

NAME	SCORE	LINE	COND	TOGGLE	FSM	BRANCH	ASSERT
u_arb	97.73	100.00	90.91			100.00	100.00
u_src_to_dst_req	100.00	100.00	100.00			100.00	100.00

---

Module Instance : tb.dut.u_reg.u_key_invert_ctl_cdc

Instance :

SCORE	LINE	COND	TOGGLE	FSM	BRANCH	ASSERT
97.73	100.00	90.91			100.00	100.00

Instance's subtree :

SCORE	LINE	COND	TOGGLE	FSM	BRANCH	ASSERT
99.17	100.00	96.67			100.00	100.00

Parent :

SCORE	LINE	COND	TOGGLE	FSM	BRANCH	ASSERT	NAME
98.60	100.00	94.40			100.00	100.00	u_reg

Subtrees :

NAME	SCORE	LINE	COND	TOGGLE	FSM	BRANCH	ASSERT
u_arb	100.00	100.00	100.00			100.00	100.00
u_src_to_dst_req	100.00	100.00	100.00			100.00	100.00

---

Module Instance : tb.dut.u_reg.u_pin_allowed_ctl_cdc

Instance :

SCORE	LINE	COND	TOGGLE	FSM	BRANCH	ASSERT
97.73	100.00	90.91			100.00	100.00

Instance's subtree :

SCORE	LINE	COND	TOGGLE	FSM	BRANCH	ASSERT
99.17	100.00	96.67			100.00	100.00

Parent :

SCORE	LINE	COND	TOGGLE	FSM	BRANCH	ASSERT	NAME
98.60	100.00	94.40			100.00	100.00	u_reg

Subtrees :

NAME	SCORE	LINE	COND	TOGGLE	FSM	BRANCH	ASSERT
u_arb	100.00	100.00	100.00			100.00	100.00
u_src_to_dst_req	100.00	100.00	100.00			100.00	100.00

---

Module Instance : tb.dut.u_reg.u_pin_out_ctl_cdc

Instance :

SCORE	LINE	COND	TOGGLE	FSM	BRANCH	ASSERT
97.73	100.00	90.91			100.00	100.00

Instance's subtree :

SCORE	LINE	COND	TOGGLE	FSM	BRANCH	ASSERT
99.17	100.00	96.67			100.00	100.00

Parent :

SCORE	LINE	COND	TOGGLE	FSM	BRANCH	ASSERT	NAME
98.60	100.00	94.40			100.00	100.00	u_reg

Subtrees :

NAME	SCORE	LINE	COND	TOGGLE	FSM	BRANCH	ASSERT
u_arb	100.00	100.00	100.00			100.00	100.00
u_src_to_dst_req	100.00	100.00	100.00			100.00	100.00

---

Module Instance : tb.dut.u_reg.u_pin_out_value_cdc

Instance :

SCORE	LINE	COND	TOGGLE	FSM	BRANCH	ASSERT
97.73	100.00	90.91			100.00	100.00

Instance's subtree :

SCORE	LINE	COND	TOGGLE	FSM	BRANCH	ASSERT
99.17	100.00	96.67			100.00	100.00

Parent :

SCORE	LINE	COND	TOGGLE	FSM	BRANCH	ASSERT	NAME
98.60	100.00	94.40			100.00	100.00	u_reg

Subtrees :

NAME	SCORE	LINE	COND	TOGGLE	FSM	BRANCH	ASSERT
u_arb	100.00	100.00	100.00			100.00	100.00
u_src_to_dst_req	100.00	100.00	100.00			100.00	100.00

---

Module Instance : tb.dut.u_reg.u_key_intr_ctl_cdc

Instance :

SCORE	LINE	COND	TOGGLE	FSM	BRANCH	ASSERT
97.73	100.00	90.91			100.00	100.00

Instance's subtree :

SCORE	LINE	COND	TOGGLE	FSM	BRANCH	ASSERT
99.17	100.00	96.67			100.00	100.00

Parent :

SCORE	LINE	COND	TOGGLE	FSM	BRANCH	ASSERT	NAME
98.60	100.00	94.40			100.00	100.00	u_reg

Subtrees :

NAME	SCORE	LINE	COND	TOGGLE	FSM	BRANCH	ASSERT
u_arb	100.00	100.00	100.00			100.00	100.00
u_src_to_dst_req	100.00	100.00	100.00			100.00	100.00

---

Module Instance : tb.dut.u_reg.u_key_intr_debounce_ctl_cdc

Instance :

SCORE	LINE	COND	TOGGLE	FSM	BRANCH	ASSERT
97.73	100.00	90.91			100.00	100.00

Instance's subtree :

SCORE	LINE	COND	TOGGLE	FSM	BRANCH	ASSERT
98.33	100.00	93.33			100.00	100.00

Parent :

SCORE	LINE	COND	TOGGLE	FSM	BRANCH	ASSERT	NAME
98.60	100.00	94.40			100.00	100.00	u_reg

Subtrees :

NAME	SCORE	LINE	COND	TOGGLE	FSM	BRANCH	ASSERT
u_arb	97.73	100.00	90.91			100.00	100.00
u_src_to_dst_req	100.00	100.00	100.00			100.00	100.00

---

Module Instance : tb.dut.u_reg.u_auto_block_debounce_ctl_cdc

Instance :

SCORE	LINE	COND	TOGGLE	FSM	BRANCH	ASSERT
97.73	100.00	90.91			100.00	100.00

Instance's subtree :

SCORE	LINE	COND	TOGGLE	FSM	BRANCH	ASSERT
98.33	100.00	93.33			100.00	100.00

Parent :

SCORE	LINE	COND	TOGGLE	FSM	BRANCH	ASSERT	NAME
98.60	100.00	94.40			100.00	100.00	u_reg

Subtrees :

NAME	SCORE	LINE	COND	TOGGLE	FSM	BRANCH	ASSERT
u_arb	97.73	100.00	90.91			100.00	100.00
u_src_to_dst_req	100.00	100.00	100.00			100.00	100.00

---

Module Instance : tb.dut.u_reg.u_auto_block_out_ctl_cdc

Instance :

SCORE	LINE	COND	TOGGLE	FSM	BRANCH	ASSERT
97.73	100.00	90.91			100.00	100.00

Instance's subtree :

SCORE	LINE	COND	TOGGLE	FSM	BRANCH	ASSERT
99.17	100.00	96.67			100.00	100.00

Parent :

SCORE	LINE	COND	TOGGLE	FSM	BRANCH	ASSERT	NAME
98.60	100.00	94.40			100.00	100.00	u_reg

Subtrees :

NAME	SCORE	LINE	COND	TOGGLE	FSM	BRANCH	ASSERT
u_arb	100.00	100.00	100.00			100.00	100.00
u_src_to_dst_req	100.00	100.00	100.00			100.00	100.00

---

Module Instance : tb.dut.u_reg.u_com_pre_sel_ctl_0_cdc

Instance :

SCORE	LINE	COND	TOGGLE	FSM	BRANCH	ASSERT
97.73	100.00	90.91			100.00	100.00

Instance's subtree :

SCORE	LINE	COND	TOGGLE	FSM	BRANCH	ASSERT
99.17	100.00	96.67			100.00	100.00

Parent :

SCORE	LINE	COND	TOGGLE	FSM	BRANCH	ASSERT	NAME
98.60	100.00	94.40			100.00	100.00	u_reg

Subtrees :

NAME	SCORE	LINE	COND	TOGGLE	FSM	BRANCH	ASSERT
u_arb	100.00	100.00	100.00			100.00	100.00
u_src_to_dst_req	100.00	100.00	100.00			100.00	100.00

---

Module Instance : tb.dut.u_reg.u_com_pre_sel_ctl_1_cdc

Instance :

SCORE	LINE	COND	TOGGLE	FSM	BRANCH	ASSERT
97.73	100.00	90.91			100.00	100.00

Instance's subtree :

SCORE	LINE	COND	TOGGLE	FSM	BRANCH	ASSERT
99.17	100.00	96.67			100.00	100.00

Parent :

SCORE	LINE	COND	TOGGLE	FSM	BRANCH	ASSERT	NAME
98.60	100.00	94.40			100.00	100.00	u_reg

Subtrees :

NAME	SCORE	LINE	COND	TOGGLE	FSM	BRANCH	ASSERT
u_arb	100.00	100.00	100.00			100.00	100.00
u_src_to_dst_req	100.00	100.00	100.00			100.00	100.00

---

Module Instance : tb.dut.u_reg.u_com_pre_sel_ctl_2_cdc

Instance :

SCORE	LINE	COND	TOGGLE	FSM	BRANCH	ASSERT
97.73	100.00	90.91			100.00	100.00

Instance's subtree :

SCORE	LINE	COND	TOGGLE	FSM	BRANCH	ASSERT
99.17	100.00	96.67			100.00	100.00

Parent :

SCORE	LINE	COND	TOGGLE	FSM	BRANCH	ASSERT	NAME
98.60	100.00	94.40			100.00	100.00	u_reg

Subtrees :

NAME	SCORE	LINE	COND	TOGGLE	FSM	BRANCH	ASSERT
u_arb	100.00	100.00	100.00			100.00	100.00
u_src_to_dst_req	100.00	100.00	100.00			100.00	100.00

---

Module Instance : tb.dut.u_reg.u_com_pre_sel_ctl_3_cdc

Instance :

SCORE	LINE	COND	TOGGLE	FSM	BRANCH	ASSERT
97.73	100.00	90.91			100.00	100.00

Instance's subtree :

SCORE	LINE	COND	TOGGLE	FSM	BRANCH	ASSERT
99.17	100.00	96.67			100.00	100.00

Parent :

SCORE	LINE	COND	TOGGLE	FSM	BRANCH	ASSERT	NAME
98.60	100.00	94.40			100.00	100.00	u_reg

Subtrees :

NAME	SCORE	LINE	COND	TOGGLE	FSM	BRANCH	ASSERT
u_arb	100.00	100.00	100.00			100.00	100.00
u_src_to_dst_req	100.00	100.00	100.00			100.00	100.00

---

Module Instance : tb.dut.u_reg.u_com_pre_det_ctl_0_cdc

Instance :

SCORE	LINE	COND	TOGGLE	FSM	BRANCH	ASSERT
97.73	100.00	90.91			100.00	100.00

Instance's subtree :

SCORE	LINE	COND	TOGGLE	FSM	BRANCH	ASSERT
99.17	100.00	96.67			100.00	100.00

Parent :

SCORE	LINE	COND	TOGGLE	FSM	BRANCH	ASSERT	NAME
98.60	100.00	94.40			100.00	100.00	u_reg

Subtrees :

NAME	SCORE	LINE	COND	TOGGLE	FSM	BRANCH	ASSERT
u_arb	100.00	100.00	100.00			100.00	100.00
u_src_to_dst_req	100.00	100.00	100.00			100.00	100.00

---

Module Instance : tb.dut.u_reg.u_com_pre_det_ctl_1_cdc

Instance :

SCORE	LINE	COND	TOGGLE	FSM	BRANCH	ASSERT
97.73	100.00	90.91			100.00	100.00

Instance's subtree :

SCORE	LINE	COND	TOGGLE	FSM	BRANCH	ASSERT
99.17	100.00	96.67			100.00	100.00

Parent :

SCORE	LINE	COND	TOGGLE	FSM	BRANCH	ASSERT	NAME
98.60	100.00	94.40			100.00	100.00	u_reg

Subtrees :

NAME	SCORE	LINE	COND	TOGGLE	FSM	BRANCH	ASSERT
u_arb	100.00	100.00	100.00			100.00	100.00
u_src_to_dst_req	100.00	100.00	100.00			100.00	100.00

---

Module Instance : tb.dut.u_reg.u_com_pre_det_ctl_2_cdc

Instance :

SCORE	LINE	COND	TOGGLE	FSM	BRANCH	ASSERT
97.73	100.00	90.91			100.00	100.00

Instance's subtree :

SCORE	LINE	COND	TOGGLE	FSM	BRANCH	ASSERT
99.17	100.00	96.67			100.00	100.00

Parent :

SCORE	LINE	COND	TOGGLE	FSM	BRANCH	ASSERT	NAME
98.60	100.00	94.40			100.00	100.00	u_reg

Subtrees :

NAME	SCORE	LINE	COND	TOGGLE	FSM	BRANCH	ASSERT
u_arb	100.00	100.00	100.00			100.00	100.00
u_src_to_dst_req	100.00	100.00	100.00			100.00	100.00

---

Module Instance : tb.dut.u_reg.u_com_pre_det_ctl_3_cdc

Instance :

SCORE	LINE	COND	TOGGLE	FSM	BRANCH	ASSERT
97.73	100.00	90.91			100.00	100.00

Instance's subtree :

SCORE	LINE	COND	TOGGLE	FSM	BRANCH	ASSERT
99.17	100.00	96.67			100.00	100.00

Parent :

SCORE	LINE	COND	TOGGLE	FSM	BRANCH	ASSERT	NAME
98.60	100.00	94.40			100.00	100.00	u_reg

Subtrees :

NAME	SCORE	LINE	COND	TOGGLE	FSM	BRANCH	ASSERT
u_arb	100.00	100.00	100.00			100.00	100.00
u_src_to_dst_req	100.00	100.00	100.00			100.00	100.00

---

Module Instance : tb.dut.u_reg.u_com_sel_ctl_0_cdc

Instance :

SCORE	LINE	COND	TOGGLE	FSM	BRANCH	ASSERT
97.73	100.00	90.91			100.00	100.00

Instance's subtree :

SCORE	LINE	COND	TOGGLE	FSM	BRANCH	ASSERT
99.17	100.00	96.67			100.00	100.00

Parent :

SCORE	LINE	COND	TOGGLE	FSM	BRANCH	ASSERT	NAME
98.60	100.00	94.40			100.00	100.00	u_reg

Subtrees :

NAME	SCORE	LINE	COND	TOGGLE	FSM	BRANCH	ASSERT
u_arb	100.00	100.00	100.00			100.00	100.00
u_src_to_dst_req	100.00	100.00	100.00			100.00	100.00

---

Module Instance : tb.dut.u_reg.u_com_sel_ctl_1_cdc

Instance :

SCORE	LINE	COND	TOGGLE	FSM	BRANCH	ASSERT
97.73	100.00	90.91			100.00	100.00

Instance's subtree :

SCORE	LINE	COND	TOGGLE	FSM	BRANCH	ASSERT
99.17	100.00	96.67			100.00	100.00

Parent :

SCORE	LINE	COND	TOGGLE	FSM	BRANCH	ASSERT	NAME
98.60	100.00	94.40			100.00	100.00	u_reg

Subtrees :

NAME	SCORE	LINE	COND	TOGGLE	FSM	BRANCH	ASSERT
u_arb	100.00	100.00	100.00			100.00	100.00
u_src_to_dst_req	100.00	100.00	100.00			100.00	100.00

---

Module Instance : tb.dut.u_reg.u_com_sel_ctl_2_cdc

Instance :

SCORE	LINE	COND	TOGGLE	FSM	BRANCH	ASSERT
97.73	100.00	90.91			100.00	100.00

Instance's subtree :

SCORE	LINE	COND	TOGGLE	FSM	BRANCH	ASSERT
99.17	100.00	96.67			100.00	100.00

Parent :

SCORE	LINE	COND	TOGGLE	FSM	BRANCH	ASSERT	NAME
98.60	100.00	94.40			100.00	100.00	u_reg

Subtrees :

NAME	SCORE	LINE	COND	TOGGLE	FSM	BRANCH	ASSERT
u_arb	100.00	100.00	100.00			100.00	100.00
u_src_to_dst_req	100.00	100.00	100.00			100.00	100.00

---

Module Instance : tb.dut.u_reg.u_com_sel_ctl_3_cdc

Instance :

SCORE	LINE	COND	TOGGLE	FSM	BRANCH	ASSERT
97.73	100.00	90.91			100.00	100.00

Instance's subtree :

SCORE	LINE	COND	TOGGLE	FSM	BRANCH	ASSERT
99.17	100.00	96.67			100.00	100.00

Parent :

SCORE	LINE	COND	TOGGLE	FSM	BRANCH	ASSERT	NAME
98.60	100.00	94.40			100.00	100.00	u_reg

Subtrees :

NAME	SCORE	LINE	COND	TOGGLE	FSM	BRANCH	ASSERT
u_arb	100.00	100.00	100.00			100.00	100.00
u_src_to_dst_req	100.00	100.00	100.00			100.00	100.00

---

Module Instance : tb.dut.u_reg.u_com_det_ctl_0_cdc

Instance :

SCORE	LINE	COND	TOGGLE	FSM	BRANCH	ASSERT
97.73	100.00	90.91			100.00	100.00

Instance's subtree :

SCORE	LINE	COND	TOGGLE	FSM	BRANCH	ASSERT
99.17	100.00	96.67			100.00	100.00

Parent :

SCORE	LINE	COND	TOGGLE	FSM	BRANCH	ASSERT	NAME
98.60	100.00	94.40			100.00	100.00	u_reg

Subtrees :

NAME	SCORE	LINE	COND	TOGGLE	FSM	BRANCH	ASSERT
u_arb	100.00	100.00	100.00			100.00	100.00
u_src_to_dst_req	100.00	100.00	100.00			100.00	100.00

---

Module Instance : tb.dut.u_reg.u_com_det_ctl_1_cdc

Instance :

SCORE	LINE	COND	TOGGLE	FSM	BRANCH	ASSERT
97.73	100.00	90.91			100.00	100.00

Instance's subtree :

SCORE	LINE	COND	TOGGLE	FSM	BRANCH	ASSERT
99.17	100.00	96.67			100.00	100.00

Parent :

SCORE	LINE	COND	TOGGLE	FSM	BRANCH	ASSERT	NAME
98.60	100.00	94.40			100.00	100.00	u_reg

Subtrees :

NAME	SCORE	LINE	COND	TOGGLE	FSM	BRANCH	ASSERT
u_arb	100.00	100.00	100.00			100.00	100.00
u_src_to_dst_req	100.00	100.00	100.00			100.00	100.00

---

Module Instance : tb.dut.u_reg.u_com_det_ctl_2_cdc

Instance :

SCORE	LINE	COND	TOGGLE	FSM	BRANCH	ASSERT
97.73	100.00	90.91			100.00	100.00

Instance's subtree :

SCORE	LINE	COND	TOGGLE	FSM	BRANCH	ASSERT
99.17	100.00	96.67			100.00	100.00

Parent :

SCORE	LINE	COND	TOGGLE	FSM	BRANCH	ASSERT	NAME
98.60	100.00	94.40			100.00	100.00	u_reg

Subtrees :

NAME	SCORE	LINE	COND	TOGGLE	FSM	BRANCH	ASSERT
u_arb	100.00	100.00	100.00			100.00	100.00
u_src_to_dst_req	100.00	100.00	100.00			100.00	100.00

---

Module Instance : tb.dut.u_reg.u_com_det_ctl_3_cdc

Instance :

SCORE	LINE	COND	TOGGLE	FSM	BRANCH	ASSERT
97.73	100.00	90.91			100.00	100.00

Instance's subtree :

SCORE	LINE	COND	TOGGLE	FSM	BRANCH	ASSERT
99.17	100.00	96.67			100.00	100.00

Parent :

SCORE	LINE	COND	TOGGLE	FSM	BRANCH	ASSERT	NAME
98.60	100.00	94.40			100.00	100.00	u_reg

Subtrees :

NAME	SCORE	LINE	COND	TOGGLE	FSM	BRANCH	ASSERT
u_arb	100.00	100.00	100.00			100.00	100.00
u_src_to_dst_req	100.00	100.00	100.00			100.00	100.00

---

Module Instance : tb.dut.u_reg.u_com_out_ctl_0_cdc

Instance :

SCORE	LINE	COND	TOGGLE	FSM	BRANCH	ASSERT
97.73	100.00	90.91			100.00	100.00

Instance's subtree :

SCORE	LINE	COND	TOGGLE	FSM	BRANCH	ASSERT
99.17	100.00	96.67			100.00	100.00

Parent :

SCORE	LINE	COND	TOGGLE	FSM	BRANCH	ASSERT	NAME
98.60	100.00	94.40			100.00	100.00	u_reg

Subtrees :

NAME	SCORE	LINE	COND	TOGGLE	FSM	BRANCH	ASSERT
u_arb	100.00	100.00	100.00			100.00	100.00
u_src_to_dst_req	100.00	100.00	100.00			100.00	100.00

---

Module Instance : tb.dut.u_reg.u_com_out_ctl_1_cdc

Instance :

SCORE	LINE	COND	TOGGLE	FSM	BRANCH	ASSERT
97.73	100.00	90.91			100.00	100.00

Instance's subtree :

SCORE	LINE	COND	TOGGLE	FSM	BRANCH	ASSERT
99.17	100.00	96.67			100.00	100.00

Parent :

SCORE	LINE	COND	TOGGLE	FSM	BRANCH	ASSERT	NAME
98.60	100.00	94.40			100.00	100.00	u_reg

Subtrees :

NAME	SCORE	LINE	COND	TOGGLE	FSM	BRANCH	ASSERT
u_arb	100.00	100.00	100.00			100.00	100.00
u_src_to_dst_req	100.00	100.00	100.00			100.00	100.00

---

Module Instance : tb.dut.u_reg.u_com_out_ctl_2_cdc

Instance :

SCORE	LINE	COND	TOGGLE	FSM	BRANCH	ASSERT
97.73	100.00	90.91			100.00	100.00

Instance's subtree :

SCORE	LINE	COND	TOGGLE	FSM	BRANCH	ASSERT
99.17	100.00	96.67			100.00	100.00

Parent :

SCORE	LINE	COND	TOGGLE	FSM	BRANCH	ASSERT	NAME
98.60	100.00	94.40			100.00	100.00	u_reg

Subtrees :

NAME	SCORE	LINE	COND	TOGGLE	FSM	BRANCH	ASSERT
u_arb	100.00	100.00	100.00			100.00	100.00
u_src_to_dst_req	100.00	100.00	100.00			100.00	100.00

---

Module Instance : tb.dut.u_reg.u_com_out_ctl_3_cdc

Instance :

SCORE	LINE	COND	TOGGLE	FSM	BRANCH	ASSERT
97.73	100.00	90.91			100.00	100.00

Instance's subtree :

SCORE	LINE	COND	TOGGLE	FSM	BRANCH	ASSERT
99.17	100.00	96.67			100.00	100.00

Parent :

SCORE	LINE	COND	TOGGLE	FSM	BRANCH	ASSERT	NAME
98.60	100.00	94.40			100.00	100.00	u_reg

Subtrees :

NAME	SCORE	LINE	COND	TOGGLE	FSM	BRANCH	ASSERT
u_arb	100.00	100.00	100.00			100.00	100.00
u_src_to_dst_req	100.00	100.00	100.00			100.00	100.00

---

Module Instance : tb.dut.u_reg.u_ulp_ctl_cdc

Instance :

SCORE	LINE	COND	TOGGLE	FSM	BRANCH	ASSERT
98.08	100.00	92.31			100.00	100.00

Instance's subtree :

SCORE	LINE	COND	TOGGLE	FSM	BRANCH	ASSERT
99.22	100.00	96.88			100.00	100.00

Parent :

SCORE	LINE	COND	TOGGLE	FSM	BRANCH	ASSERT	NAME
98.60	100.00	94.40			100.00	100.00	u_reg

Subtrees :

NAME	SCORE	LINE	COND	TOGGLE	FSM	BRANCH	ASSERT
u_arb	100.00	100.00	100.00			100.00	100.00
u_src_to_dst_req	100.00	100.00	100.00			100.00	100.00

Line Coverage for Module : prim_reg_cdc

	Line No.	Total	Covered	Percent
TOTAL		22	22	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	65	1	1	100.00
ALWAYS	71	6	6	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	85	1	1	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	109	1	1	100.00
ALWAYS	115	9	9	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	150	1	1	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	155	1	1	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	156	1	1	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	200	1	1	100.00

64                      
65         1/1            assign src_req = src_we_i | src_re_i;
           Tests:       T1 T2 T18 
66                      
67                        // busy indication back-pressures upstream if the register is accessed
68                        // again.  The busy indication is also used as a "commit" indication for
69                        // resolving software and hardware write conflicts
70                        always_ff @(posedge clk_src_i or negedge rst_src_ni) begin
71         1/1              if (!rst_src_ni) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
72         1/1                src_busy_q <= '0;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
73         1/1              end else if (src_req) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
74         1/1                src_busy_q <= 1'b1;
           Tests:       T1 T2 T18 
75         1/1              end else if (src_ack) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
76         1/1                src_busy_q <= 1'b0;
           Tests:       T1 T2 T18 
77                          end
                        MISSING_ELSE
78                        end
79                      
80                        // A src_ack should only be sent if there was a src_req.
81                        // src_busy_q asserts whenever there is a src_req.  By association,
82                        // whenever src_ack is seen, then src_busy must be high.
83                        `ASSERT(SrcAckBusyChk_A, src_ack |-> src_busy_q, clk_src_i, !rst_src_ni)
84                      
85         1/1            assign src_busy_o = src_busy_q;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
86                      
87                        // src_q acts as both the write holding register and the software read back
88                        // register.
89                        // When software performs a write, the write data is captured in src_q for
90                        // CDC purposes.  When not performing a write, the src_q reflects the most recent
91                        // hardware value. For registers with no hardware access, this is simply the
92                        // the value programmed by software (or in the case R1C, W1C etc) the value after
93                        // the operation. For registers with hardware access, this reflects a potentially
94                        // delayed version of the real value, as the software facing updates lag real
95                        // time updates.
96                        //
97                        // To resolve software and hardware conflicts, the process is as follows:
98                        // When software issues a write, this module asserts "busy".  While busy,
99                        // src_q does not take on destination value updates.  Since the
100                       // logic has committed to updating based on software command, there is an irreversible
101                       // window from which hardware writes are ignored.  Once the busy window completes,
102                       // the cdc portion then begins sampling once more.
103                       //
104                       // This is consistent with prim_subreg_arb where during software / hardware conflicts,
105                       // software is always prioritized.  The main difference is the conflict resolution window
106                       // is now larger instead of just one destination clock cycle.
107                     
108                       logic busy;
109        1/1            assign busy = src_busy_q & !src_ack;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
110                     
111                       // This is the current destination value
112                       logic [DataWidth-1:0] dst_qs;
113                       logic src_update;
114                       always_ff @(posedge clk_src_i or negedge rst_src_ni) begin
115        1/1              if (!rst_src_ni) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
116        1/1                src_q <= ResetVal;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
117        1/1                txn_bits_q <= '0;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
118        1/1              end else if (src_req) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
119                           // See assertion below
120                           // At the beginning of a software initiated transaction, the following
121                           // values are captured in the src_q/txn_bits_q flops to ensure they cannot
122                           // change for the duration of the synchronization operation.
123        1/1                src_q <= src_wd_i & BitMask;
           Tests:       T1 T2 T18 
124        1/1                txn_bits_q <= {src_we_i, src_re_i, src_regwen_i};
           Tests:       T1 T2 T18 
125        1/1              end else if (src_busy_q && src_ack || src_update && !busy) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
126                           // sample data whenever a busy transaction finishes OR
127                           // when an update pulse is seen.
128                           // TODO: We should add a cover group to test different sync timings
129                           // between src_ack and src_update. ie. there can be 3 scenarios:
130                           // 1. update one cycle before ack
131                           // 2. ack one cycle before update
132                           // 3. update / ack on the same cycle
133                           // During all 3 cases the read data should be correct
134        1/1                src_q <= dst_qs;
           Tests:       T1 T2 T18 
135        1/1                txn_bits_q <= '0;
           Tests:       T1 T2 T18 
136                         end
                        MISSING_ELSE
137                       end
138                     
139                       // The current design (tlul_adapter_reg) does not spit out a request if the destination it chooses
140                       // (decoded from address) is busy. So this creates a situation in the current design where
141                       // src_req_i and busy can never be high at the same time.
142                       // While the code above could be coded directly to be expressed as `src_req & !busy`, which makes
143                       // the intent clearer, it ends up causing coverage holes from the tool's perspective since that
144                       // condition cannot be met.
145                       // Thus we add an assertion here to ensure the condition is always satisfied.
146                       `ASSERT(BusySrcReqChk_A, busy |-> !src_req, clk_src_i, !rst_src_ni)
147                     
148                       // reserved bits are not used
149                       logic unused_wd;
150        1/1            assign unused_wd = ^src_wd_i;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
151                     
152                       // src_q is always updated in the clk_src domain.
153                       // when performing an update to the destination domain, it is guaranteed
154                       // to not change by protocol.
155        1/1            assign src_qs_o = src_q;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
156        1/1            assign dst_wd_o = src_q;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
157                     
158                       ////////////////////////////
159                       // CDC handling
160                       ////////////////////////////
161                     
162                       logic dst_req_from_src;
163                       logic dst_req;
164                     
165                     
166                       // the software transaction is pulse synced across the domain.
167                       // the prim_reg_cdc_arb module handles conflicts with ongoing hardware updates.
168                       prim_pulse_sync u_src_to_dst_req (
169                         .clk_src_i,
170                         .rst_src_ni,
171                         .clk_dst_i,
172                         .rst_dst_ni,
173                         .src_pulse_i(src_req),
174                         .dst_pulse_o(dst_req_from_src)
175                       );
176                     
177                       prim_reg_cdc_arb #(
178                         .DataWidth(DataWidth),
179                         .ResetVal(ResetVal),
180                         .DstWrReq(DstWrReq)
181                       ) u_arb (
182                         .clk_src_i,
183                         .rst_src_ni,
184                         .clk_dst_i,
185                         .rst_dst_ni,
186                         .src_ack_o(src_ack),
187                         .src_update_o(src_update),
188                         .dst_req_i(dst_req_from_src),
189                         .dst_req_o(dst_req),
190                         .dst_update_i,
191                         .dst_ds_i,
192                         .dst_qs_i,
193                         .dst_qs_o(dst_qs)
194                       );
195                     
196                     
197                       // Each is valid only when destination request pulse is high; this is important in not propagating
198                       // the internal assertion of 'dst_req' by the 'prim_pulse_sync' channel when just one domain is
199                       // reset.
200        1/1            assign {dst_we_o, dst_re_o, dst_regwen_o} = txn_bits_q & {TxnWidth{dst_req}};
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 

---

Cond Coverage for Module : prim_reg_cdc ( parameter DataWidth=16,ResetVal,BitMask=65535,DstWrReq=0,TxnWidth=3 + DataWidth=12,ResetVal=0,BitMask=4095,DstWrReq=0,TxnWidth=3 + DataWidth=8,ResetVal,BitMask=255,DstWrReq=0,TxnWidth=3 + DataWidth=14,ResetVal=0,BitMask=16383,DstWrReq=0,TxnWidth=3 + DataWidth=17,ResetVal=2000,BitMask=131071,DstWrReq=0,TxnWidth=3 + DataWidth=7,ResetVal=0,BitMask=119,DstWrReq=0,TxnWidth=3 + DataWidth=5,ResetVal=0,BitMask=31,DstWrReq=0,TxnWidth=3 + DataWidth=32,ResetVal=0,BitMask=-1,DstWrReq=0,TxnWidth=3 + DataWidth=4,ResetVal=0,BitMask=15,DstWrReq=0,TxnWidth=3 )
Cond Coverage for Module self-instances :

SCORE	COND
97.73	90.91

tb.dut.u_reg.u_ec_rst_ctl_cdc

SCORE	COND
97.73	90.91

tb.dut.u_reg.u_ulp_ac_debounce_ctl_cdc

SCORE	COND
97.73	90.91

tb.dut.u_reg.u_ulp_lid_debounce_ctl_cdc

SCORE	COND
97.73	90.91

tb.dut.u_reg.u_ulp_pwrb_debounce_ctl_cdc

SCORE	COND
97.73	90.91

tb.dut.u_reg.u_pin_allowed_ctl_cdc

SCORE	COND
97.73	90.91

tb.dut.u_reg.u_key_intr_debounce_ctl_cdc

SCORE	COND
97.73	90.91

tb.dut.u_reg.u_key_invert_ctl_cdc

SCORE	COND
97.73	90.91

tb.dut.u_reg.u_pin_out_ctl_cdc

SCORE	COND
97.73	90.91

tb.dut.u_reg.u_pin_out_value_cdc

SCORE	COND
97.73	90.91

tb.dut.u_reg.u_key_intr_ctl_cdc

SCORE	COND
97.73	90.91

tb.dut.u_reg.u_auto_block_debounce_ctl_cdc

SCORE	COND
97.73	90.91

tb.dut.u_reg.u_auto_block_out_ctl_cdc

SCORE	COND
97.73	90.91

tb.dut.u_reg.u_com_pre_sel_ctl_0_cdc

SCORE	COND
97.73	90.91

tb.dut.u_reg.u_com_pre_sel_ctl_1_cdc

SCORE	COND
97.73	90.91

tb.dut.u_reg.u_com_pre_sel_ctl_2_cdc

SCORE	COND
97.73	90.91

tb.dut.u_reg.u_com_pre_sel_ctl_3_cdc

SCORE	COND
97.73	90.91

tb.dut.u_reg.u_com_sel_ctl_0_cdc

SCORE	COND
97.73	90.91

tb.dut.u_reg.u_com_sel_ctl_1_cdc

SCORE	COND
97.73	90.91

tb.dut.u_reg.u_com_sel_ctl_2_cdc

SCORE	COND
97.73	90.91

tb.dut.u_reg.u_com_sel_ctl_3_cdc

SCORE	COND
97.73	90.91

tb.dut.u_reg.u_com_pre_det_ctl_0_cdc

SCORE	COND
97.73	90.91

tb.dut.u_reg.u_com_pre_det_ctl_1_cdc

SCORE	COND
97.73	90.91

tb.dut.u_reg.u_com_pre_det_ctl_2_cdc

SCORE	COND
97.73	90.91

tb.dut.u_reg.u_com_pre_det_ctl_3_cdc

SCORE	COND
97.73	90.91

tb.dut.u_reg.u_com_det_ctl_0_cdc

SCORE	COND
97.73	90.91

tb.dut.u_reg.u_com_det_ctl_1_cdc

SCORE	COND
97.73	90.91

tb.dut.u_reg.u_com_det_ctl_2_cdc

SCORE	COND
97.73	90.91

tb.dut.u_reg.u_com_det_ctl_3_cdc

SCORE	COND
97.73	90.91

tb.dut.u_reg.u_com_out_ctl_0_cdc

SCORE	COND
97.73	90.91

tb.dut.u_reg.u_com_out_ctl_1_cdc

SCORE	COND
97.73	90.91

tb.dut.u_reg.u_com_out_ctl_2_cdc

SCORE	COND
97.73	90.91

tb.dut.u_reg.u_com_out_ctl_3_cdc

	Total	Covered	Percent
Conditions	11	10	90.91
Logical	11	10	90.91
Non-Logical	0	0
Event	0	0

 LINE       65
 EXPRESSION (src_we_i | src_re_i)
             ----1---   ----2---

-1-	-2-	Status	Tests
0	0	Covered	T4,T5,T1
0	1	Unreachable
1	0	Covered	T4,T1,T13

 LINE       109
 EXPRESSION (src_busy_q & ((!src_ack)))
             -----1----   ------2-----

-1-	-2-	Status	Tests
0	1	Covered	T4,T5,T1
1	0	Covered	T4,T1,T13
1	1	Covered	T4,T1,T13

 LINE       125
 EXPRESSION ((src_busy_q && src_ack) || (src_update && ((!busy))))
             -----------1-----------    ------------2------------

-1-	-2-	Status	Tests
0	0	Covered	T4,T5,T1
0	1	Unreachable
1	0	Covered	T4,T1,T13

 LINE       125
 SUB-EXPRESSION (src_busy_q && src_ack)
                 -----1----    ---2---

-1-	-2-	Status	Tests
0	1	Not Covered
1	0	Covered	T4,T1,T13
1	1	Covered	T4,T1,T13

 LINE       125
 SUB-EXPRESSION (src_update && ((!busy)))
                 -----1----    ----2----

-1-	-2-	Status	Tests
0	1	Covered	T4,T5,T1
1	0	Unreachable
1	1	Unreachable

---

Cond Coverage for Module : prim_reg_cdc ( parameter DataWidth=1,ResetVal=0,BitMask=1,DstWrReq=0,TxnWidth=3 + DataWidth=1,ResetVal=0,BitMask=1,DstWrReq=1,TxnWidth=3 )
Cond Coverage for Module self-instances :

SCORE	COND
98.08	92.31

tb.dut.u_reg.u_ulp_ctl_cdc

SCORE	COND
96.88	87.50

tb.dut.u_reg.u_wkup_status_cdc

	Total	Covered	Percent
Conditions	16	14	87.50
Logical	16	14	87.50
Non-Logical	0	0
Event	0	0

 LINE       65
 EXPRESSION (src_we_i | src_re_i)
             ----1---   ----2---

-1-	-2-	Status	Tests
0	0	Covered	T4,T5,T1
0	1	Unreachable
1	0	Covered	T2,T9,T11

 LINE       109
 EXPRESSION (src_busy_q & ((!src_ack)))
             -----1----   ------2-----

-1-	-2-	Status	Tests
0	1	Covered	T4,T5,T1
1	0	Covered	T2,T9,T11
1	1	Covered	T2,T9,T11

 LINE       123
 EXPRESSION (src_wd_i & BitMask)
             ----1---   ---2---

-1-	-2-	Status	Tests
0	-	Covered	T2,T9,T11
1	-	Covered	T2,T9,T11

 LINE       125
 EXPRESSION ((src_busy_q && src_ack) || (src_update && ((!busy))))
             -----------1-----------    ------------2------------

-1-	-2-	Status	Tests
0	0	Covered	T4,T5,T1
0	1	Covered	T1,T2,T3
1	0	Covered	T2,T9,T11

 LINE       125
 SUB-EXPRESSION (src_busy_q && src_ack)
                 -----1----    ---2---

-1-	-2-	Status	Tests
0	1	Not Covered
1	0	Covered	T2,T9,T11
1	1	Covered	T2,T9,T11

 LINE       125
 SUB-EXPRESSION (src_update && ((!busy)))
                 -----1----    ----2----

-1-	-2-	Status	Tests
0	1	Covered	T4,T5,T1
1	0	Not Covered
1	1	Covered	T1,T2,T3

---

Branch Coverage for Module : prim_reg_cdc

	Line No.	Total	Covered	Percent
Branches		8	8	100.00
IF	71	4	4	100.00
IF	115	4	4	100.00

71             if (!rst_src_ni) begin
               -1-  
72               src_busy_q <= '0;
                 ==>
73             end else if (src_req) begin
                        -2-  
74               src_busy_q <= 1'b1;
                 ==>
75             end else if (src_ack) begin
                        -3-  
76               src_busy_q <= 1'b0;
                 ==>
77             end
               MISSING_ELSE
               ==>

Branches:

-1-	-2-	-3-	Status	Tests
1	-	-	Covered	T4,T5,T1
0	1	-	Covered	T1,T2,T18
0	0	1	Covered	T1,T2,T18
0	0	0	Covered	T4,T5,T1

115            if (!rst_src_ni) begin
               -1-  
116              src_q <= ResetVal;
                 ==>
117              txn_bits_q <= '0;
118            end else if (src_req) begin
                        -2-  
119              // See assertion below
120              // At the beginning of a software initiated transaction, the following
121              // values are captured in the src_q/txn_bits_q flops to ensure they cannot
122              // change for the duration of the synchronization operation.
123              src_q <= src_wd_i & BitMask;
                 ==>
124              txn_bits_q <= {src_we_i, src_re_i, src_regwen_i};
125            end else if (src_busy_q && src_ack || src_update && !busy) begin
                        -3-  
126              // sample data whenever a busy transaction finishes OR
127              // when an update pulse is seen.
128              // TODO: We should add a cover group to test different sync timings
129              // between src_ack and src_update. ie. there can be 3 scenarios:
130              // 1. update one cycle before ack
131              // 2. ack one cycle before update
132              // 3. update / ack on the same cycle
133              // During all 3 cases the read data should be correct
134              src_q <= dst_qs;
                 ==>
135              txn_bits_q <= '0;
136            end
               MISSING_ELSE
               ==>

Branches:

-1-	-2-	-3-	Status	Tests
1	-	-	Covered	T4,T5,T1
0	1	-	Covered	T1,T2,T18
0	0	1	Covered	T1,T2,T18
0	0	0	Covered	T4,T5,T1

---

Assert Coverage for Module : prim_reg_cdc

	Total	Attempted	Percent	Succeeded/Matched	Percent
Assertions	4	4	100.00	4	100.00
Cover properties	0	0		0
Cover sequences	0	0		0
Total	4	4	100.00	4	100.00

---

Assertion Details

Name	Attempts	Real Successes	Failures	Incomplete
BusySrcReqChk_A	2147483647	92828417	0	0
DstReqKnown_A	245486086	223716464	0	0
SrcAckBusyChk_A	2147483647	104275	0	0
SrcBusyKnown_A	2147483647	2147483647	0	0

BusySrcReqChk_A

Name	Attempts	Real Successes	Failures	Incomplete
Total	2147483647	92828417	0	0
T1	20909	110	0	0
T2	44403	0	0	0
T3	279170	0	0	0
T7	0	1956	0	0
T10	0	1972	0	0
T11	257847	2451	0	0
T12	75723	0	0	0
T13	30005	0	0	0
T14	50770	0	0	0
T15	195681	2531	0	0
T16	79836	0	0	0
T17	290967	0	0	0
T18	321207	707	0	0
T19	181533	0	0	0
T20	324489	0	0	0
T24	204952	0	0	0
T27	271640	0	0	0
T28	158528	7733	0	0
T29	0	326	0	0
T30	0	5169	0	0
T31	0	599	0	0
T39	0	2463	0	0
T52	382773	14174	0	0
T53	243845	1985	0	0
T54	0	927	0	0
T55	0	683	0	0
T56	0	1939	0	0
T57	0	475	0	0
T58	0	2945	0	0
T59	0	13856	0	0
T60	0	2156	0	0
T61	0	14760	0	0
T62	422770	0	0	0
T63	250987	0	0	0
T64	59626	0	0	0

DstReqKnown_A

Name	Attempts	Real Successes	Failures	Incomplete
Total	245486086	223716464	0	0
T1	17748	4148	0	0
T2	75650	62050	0	0
T4	16864	3264	0	0
T5	14382	782	0	0
T13	16966	3366	0	0
T14	13770	170	0	0
T15	22168	8568	0	0
T16	13872	272	0	0
T17	17816	4216	0	0
T18	15164	1564	0	0

SrcAckBusyChk_A

Name	Attempts	Real Successes	Failures	Incomplete
Total	2147483647	104275	0	0
T1	20909	1	0	0
T2	44403	0	0	0
T3	279170	0	0	0
T7	0	1	0	0
T10	0	1	0	0
T11	257847	21	0	0
T12	75723	0	0	0
T13	30005	0	0	0
T14	50770	0	0	0
T15	195681	7	0	0
T16	79836	0	0	0
T17	290967	0	0	0
T18	321207	1	0	0
T19	181533	0	0	0
T20	324489	0	0	0
T24	204952	0	0	0
T27	271640	0	0	0
T28	158528	8	0	0
T29	0	1	0	0
T30	0	12	0	0
T31	0	2	0	0
T39	0	6	0	0
T52	382773	8	0	0
T53	243845	1	0	0
T54	0	1	0	0
T55	0	7	0	0
T56	0	1	0	0
T57	0	1	0	0
T58	0	8	0	0
T59	0	8	0	0
T60	0	8	0	0
T61	0	9	0	0
T62	422770	0	0	0
T63	250987	0	0	0
T64	59626	0	0	0

SrcBusyKnown_A

Name	Attempts	Real Successes	Failures	Incomplete
Total	2147483647	2147483647	0	0
T1	710906	707880	0	0
T2	1509702	1507186	0	0
T4	2278714	2276436	0	0
T5	3595126	3592984	0	0
T13	1020170	1017620	0	0
T14	1726180	1724004	0	0
T15	2217718	2215610	0	0
T16	904808	902598	0	0
T17	3297626	3294770	0	0
T18	3640346	3638034	0	0

Line Coverage for Instance : tb.dut.u_reg.u_wkup_status_cdc

	Line No.	Total	Covered	Percent
TOTAL		22	22	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	65	1	1	100.00
ALWAYS	71	6	6	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	85	1	1	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	109	1	1	100.00
ALWAYS	115	9	9	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	150	1	1	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	155	1	1	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	156	1	1	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	200	1	1	100.00

64                      
65         1/1            assign src_req = src_we_i | src_re_i;
           Tests:       T2 T9 T11 
66                      
67                        // busy indication back-pressures upstream if the register is accessed
68                        // again.  The busy indication is also used as a "commit" indication for
69                        // resolving software and hardware write conflicts
70                        always_ff @(posedge clk_src_i or negedge rst_src_ni) begin
71         1/1              if (!rst_src_ni) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
72         1/1                src_busy_q <= '0;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
73         1/1              end else if (src_req) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
74         1/1                src_busy_q <= 1'b1;
           Tests:       T2 T9 T11 
75         1/1              end else if (src_ack) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
76         1/1                src_busy_q <= 1'b0;
           Tests:       T2 T9 T11 
77                          end
                        MISSING_ELSE
78                        end
79                      
80                        // A src_ack should only be sent if there was a src_req.
81                        // src_busy_q asserts whenever there is a src_req.  By association,
82                        // whenever src_ack is seen, then src_busy must be high.
83                        `ASSERT(SrcAckBusyChk_A, src_ack |-> src_busy_q, clk_src_i, !rst_src_ni)
84                      
85         1/1            assign src_busy_o = src_busy_q;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
86                      
87                        // src_q acts as both the write holding register and the software read back
88                        // register.
89                        // When software performs a write, the write data is captured in src_q for
90                        // CDC purposes.  When not performing a write, the src_q reflects the most recent
91                        // hardware value. For registers with no hardware access, this is simply the
92                        // the value programmed by software (or in the case R1C, W1C etc) the value after
93                        // the operation. For registers with hardware access, this reflects a potentially
94                        // delayed version of the real value, as the software facing updates lag real
95                        // time updates.
96                        //
97                        // To resolve software and hardware conflicts, the process is as follows:
98                        // When software issues a write, this module asserts "busy".  While busy,
99                        // src_q does not take on destination value updates.  Since the
100                       // logic has committed to updating based on software command, there is an irreversible
101                       // window from which hardware writes are ignored.  Once the busy window completes,
102                       // the cdc portion then begins sampling once more.
103                       //
104                       // This is consistent with prim_subreg_arb where during software / hardware conflicts,
105                       // software is always prioritized.  The main difference is the conflict resolution window
106                       // is now larger instead of just one destination clock cycle.
107                     
108                       logic busy;
109        1/1            assign busy = src_busy_q & !src_ack;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
110                     
111                       // This is the current destination value
112                       logic [DataWidth-1:0] dst_qs;
113                       logic src_update;
114                       always_ff @(posedge clk_src_i or negedge rst_src_ni) begin
115        1/1              if (!rst_src_ni) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
116        1/1                src_q <= ResetVal;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
117        1/1                txn_bits_q <= '0;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
118        1/1              end else if (src_req) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
119                           // See assertion below
120                           // At the beginning of a software initiated transaction, the following
121                           // values are captured in the src_q/txn_bits_q flops to ensure they cannot
122                           // change for the duration of the synchronization operation.
123        1/1                src_q <= src_wd_i & BitMask;
           Tests:       T2 T9 T11 
124        1/1                txn_bits_q <= {src_we_i, src_re_i, src_regwen_i};
           Tests:       T2 T9 T11 
125        1/1              end else if (src_busy_q && src_ack || src_update && !busy) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
126                           // sample data whenever a busy transaction finishes OR
127                           // when an update pulse is seen.
128                           // TODO: We should add a cover group to test different sync timings
129                           // between src_ack and src_update. ie. there can be 3 scenarios:
130                           // 1. update one cycle before ack
131                           // 2. ack one cycle before update
132                           // 3. update / ack on the same cycle
133                           // During all 3 cases the read data should be correct
134        1/1                src_q <= dst_qs;
           Tests:       T1 T2 T3 
135        1/1                txn_bits_q <= '0;
           Tests:       T1 T2 T3 
136                         end
                        MISSING_ELSE
137                       end
138                     
139                       // The current design (tlul_adapter_reg) does not spit out a request if the destination it chooses
140                       // (decoded from address) is busy. So this creates a situation in the current design where
141                       // src_req_i and busy can never be high at the same time.
142                       // While the code above could be coded directly to be expressed as `src_req & !busy`, which makes
143                       // the intent clearer, it ends up causing coverage holes from the tool's perspective since that
144                       // condition cannot be met.
145                       // Thus we add an assertion here to ensure the condition is always satisfied.
146                       `ASSERT(BusySrcReqChk_A, busy |-> !src_req, clk_src_i, !rst_src_ni)
147                     
148                       // reserved bits are not used
149                       logic unused_wd;
150        1/1            assign unused_wd = ^src_wd_i;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
151                     
152                       // src_q is always updated in the clk_src domain.
153                       // when performing an update to the destination domain, it is guaranteed
154                       // to not change by protocol.
155        1/1            assign src_qs_o = src_q;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
156        1/1            assign dst_wd_o = src_q;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
157                     
158                       ////////////////////////////
159                       // CDC handling
160                       ////////////////////////////
161                     
162                       logic dst_req_from_src;
163                       logic dst_req;
164                     
165                     
166                       // the software transaction is pulse synced across the domain.
167                       // the prim_reg_cdc_arb module handles conflicts with ongoing hardware updates.
168                       prim_pulse_sync u_src_to_dst_req (
169                         .clk_src_i,
170                         .rst_src_ni,
171                         .clk_dst_i,
172                         .rst_dst_ni,
173                         .src_pulse_i(src_req),
174                         .dst_pulse_o(dst_req_from_src)
175                       );
176                     
177                       prim_reg_cdc_arb #(
178                         .DataWidth(DataWidth),
179                         .ResetVal(ResetVal),
180                         .DstWrReq(DstWrReq)
181                       ) u_arb (
182                         .clk_src_i,
183                         .rst_src_ni,
184                         .clk_dst_i,
185                         .rst_dst_ni,
186                         .src_ack_o(src_ack),
187                         .src_update_o(src_update),
188                         .dst_req_i(dst_req_from_src),
189                         .dst_req_o(dst_req),
190                         .dst_update_i,
191                         .dst_ds_i,
192                         .dst_qs_i,
193                         .dst_qs_o(dst_qs)
194                       );
195                     
196                     
197                       // Each is valid only when destination request pulse is high; this is important in not propagating
198                       // the internal assertion of 'dst_req' by the 'prim_pulse_sync' channel when just one domain is
199                       // reset.
200        1/1            assign {dst_we_o, dst_re_o, dst_regwen_o} = txn_bits_q & {TxnWidth{dst_req}};
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 

---

Cond Coverage for Instance : tb.dut.u_reg.u_wkup_status_cdc

	Total	Covered	Percent
Conditions	16	14	87.50
Logical	16	14	87.50
Non-Logical	0	0
Event	0	0

 LINE       65
 EXPRESSION (src_we_i | src_re_i)
             ----1---   ----2---

-1-	-2-	Status	Tests
0	0	Covered	T4,T5,T1
0	1	Unreachable
1	0	Covered	T2,T9,T11

 LINE       109
 EXPRESSION (src_busy_q & ((!src_ack)))
             -----1----   ------2-----

-1-	-2-	Status	Tests
0	1	Covered	T4,T5,T1
1	0	Covered	T2,T9,T11
1	1	Covered	T2,T9,T11

 LINE       123
 EXPRESSION (src_wd_i & BitMask)
             ----1---   ---2---

-1-	-2-	Status	Tests
0	-	Covered	T11,T30,T32
1	-	Covered	T2,T9,T36

 LINE       125
 EXPRESSION ((src_busy_q && src_ack) || (src_update && ((!busy))))
             -----------1-----------    ------------2------------

-1-	-2-	Status	Tests
0	0	Covered	T4,T5,T1
0	1	Covered	T1,T2,T3
1	0	Covered	T2,T9,T11

 LINE       125
 SUB-EXPRESSION (src_busy_q && src_ack)
                 -----1----    ---2---

-1-	-2-	Status	Tests
0	1	Not Covered
1	0	Covered	T2,T9,T11
1	1	Covered	T2,T9,T11

 LINE       125
 SUB-EXPRESSION (src_update && ((!busy)))
                 -----1----    ----2----

-1-	-2-	Status	Tests
0	1	Covered	T4,T5,T1
1	0	Not Covered
1	1	Covered	T1,T2,T3

---

Branch Coverage for Instance : tb.dut.u_reg.u_wkup_status_cdc

	Line No.	Total	Covered	Percent
Branches		8	8	100.00
IF	71	4	4	100.00
IF	115	4	4	100.00

71             if (!rst_src_ni) begin
               -1-  
72               src_busy_q <= '0;
                 ==>
73             end else if (src_req) begin
                        -2-  
74               src_busy_q <= 1'b1;
                 ==>
75             end else if (src_ack) begin
                        -3-  
76               src_busy_q <= 1'b0;
                 ==>
77             end
               MISSING_ELSE
               ==>

Branches:

-1-	-2-	-3-	Status	Tests
1	-	-	Covered	T4,T5,T1
0	1	-	Covered	T2,T9,T11
0	0	1	Covered	T2,T9,T11
0	0	0	Covered	T4,T5,T1

115            if (!rst_src_ni) begin
               -1-  
116              src_q <= ResetVal;
                 ==>
117              txn_bits_q <= '0;
118            end else if (src_req) begin
                        -2-  
119              // See assertion below
120              // At the beginning of a software initiated transaction, the following
121              // values are captured in the src_q/txn_bits_q flops to ensure they cannot
122              // change for the duration of the synchronization operation.
123              src_q <= src_wd_i & BitMask;
                 ==>
124              txn_bits_q <= {src_we_i, src_re_i, src_regwen_i};
125            end else if (src_busy_q && src_ack || src_update && !busy) begin
                        -3-  
126              // sample data whenever a busy transaction finishes OR
127              // when an update pulse is seen.
128              // TODO: We should add a cover group to test different sync timings
129              // between src_ack and src_update. ie. there can be 3 scenarios:
130              // 1. update one cycle before ack
131              // 2. ack one cycle before update
132              // 3. update / ack on the same cycle
133              // During all 3 cases the read data should be correct
134              src_q <= dst_qs;
                 ==>
135              txn_bits_q <= '0;
136            end
               MISSING_ELSE
               ==>

Branches:

-1-	-2-	-3-	Status	Tests
1	-	-	Covered	T4,T5,T1
0	1	-	Covered	T2,T9,T11
0	0	1	Covered	T1,T2,T3
0	0	0	Covered	T4,T5,T1

---

Assert Coverage for Instance : tb.dut.u_reg.u_wkup_status_cdc

	Total	Attempted	Percent	Succeeded/Matched	Percent
Assertions	4	4	100.00	4	100.00
Cover properties	0	0		0
Cover sequences	0	0		0
Total	4	4	100.00	4	100.00

---

Assertion Details

Name	Attempts	Real Successes	Failures	Incomplete
BusySrcReqChk_A	1030104216	1081731	0	0
DstReqKnown_A	7220179	6579896	0	0
SrcAckBusyChk_A	1030104216	1085	0	0
SrcBusyKnown_A	1030104216	1029681221	0	0

BusySrcReqChk_A

Name	Attempts	Real Successes	Failures	Incomplete
Total	1030104216	1081731	0	0
T2	44403	777	0	0
T3	139585	0	0	0
T9	0	1700	0	0
T11	0	135	0	0
T15	65227	0	0	0
T16	26612	0	0	0
T17	96989	0	0	0
T18	107069	0	0	0
T19	60511	0	0	0
T20	108163	0	0	0
T27	135820	0	0	0
T30	0	449	0	0
T31	0	533	0	0
T36	0	615	0	0
T37	0	630	0	0
T39	0	2022	0	0
T48	0	327	0	0
T62	211385	0	0	0
T65	0	1315	0	0

DstReqKnown_A

Name	Attempts	Real Successes	Failures	Incomplete
Total	7220179	6579896	0	0
T1	522	122	0	0
T2	2225	1825	0	0
T4	496	96	0	0
T5	423	23	0	0
T13	499	99	0	0
T14	405	5	0	0
T15	652	252	0	0
T16	408	8	0	0
T17	524	124	0	0
T18	446	46	0	0

SrcAckBusyChk_A

Name	Attempts	Real Successes	Failures	Incomplete
Total	1030104216	1085	0	0
T2	44403	3	0	0
T3	139585	0	0	0
T9	0	2	0	0
T11	0	1	0	0
T15	65227	0	0	0
T16	26612	0	0	0
T17	96989	0	0	0
T18	107069	0	0	0
T19	60511	0	0	0
T20	108163	0	0	0
T27	135820	0	0	0
T30	0	1	0	0
T31	0	2	0	0
T36	0	2	0	0
T37	0	1	0	0
T39	0	5	0	0
T48	0	1	0	0
T62	211385	0	0	0
T65	0	2	0	0

SrcBusyKnown_A

Name	Attempts	Real Successes	Failures	Incomplete
Total	1030104216	1029681221	0	0
T1	20909	20820	0	0
T2	44403	44329	0	0
T4	67021	66954	0	0
T5	105739	105676	0	0
T13	30005	29930	0	0
T14	50770	50706	0	0
T15	65227	65165	0	0
T16	26612	26547	0	0
T17	96989	96905	0	0
T18	107069	107001	0	0

Line Coverage for Instance : tb.dut.u_reg.u_ec_rst_ctl_cdc

	Line No.	Total	Covered	Percent
TOTAL		22	22	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	65	1	1	100.00
ALWAYS	71	6	6	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	85	1	1	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	109	1	1	100.00
ALWAYS	115	9	9	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	150	1	1	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	155	1	1	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	156	1	1	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	200	1	1	100.00

64                      
65         1/1            assign src_req = src_we_i | src_re_i;
           Tests:       T1 T18 T24 
66                      
67                        // busy indication back-pressures upstream if the register is accessed
68                        // again.  The busy indication is also used as a "commit" indication for
69                        // resolving software and hardware write conflicts
70                        always_ff @(posedge clk_src_i or negedge rst_src_ni) begin
71         1/1              if (!rst_src_ni) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
72         1/1                src_busy_q <= '0;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
73         1/1              end else if (src_req) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
74         1/1                src_busy_q <= 1'b1;
           Tests:       T1 T18 T24 
75         1/1              end else if (src_ack) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
76         1/1                src_busy_q <= 1'b0;
           Tests:       T1 T18 T24 
77                          end
                        MISSING_ELSE
78                        end
79                      
80                        // A src_ack should only be sent if there was a src_req.
81                        // src_busy_q asserts whenever there is a src_req.  By association,
82                        // whenever src_ack is seen, then src_busy must be high.
83                        `ASSERT(SrcAckBusyChk_A, src_ack |-> src_busy_q, clk_src_i, !rst_src_ni)
84                      
85         1/1            assign src_busy_o = src_busy_q;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
86                      
87                        // src_q acts as both the write holding register and the software read back
88                        // register.
89                        // When software performs a write, the write data is captured in src_q for
90                        // CDC purposes.  When not performing a write, the src_q reflects the most recent
91                        // hardware value. For registers with no hardware access, this is simply the
92                        // the value programmed by software (or in the case R1C, W1C etc) the value after
93                        // the operation. For registers with hardware access, this reflects a potentially
94                        // delayed version of the real value, as the software facing updates lag real
95                        // time updates.
96                        //
97                        // To resolve software and hardware conflicts, the process is as follows:
98                        // When software issues a write, this module asserts "busy".  While busy,
99                        // src_q does not take on destination value updates.  Since the
100                       // logic has committed to updating based on software command, there is an irreversible
101                       // window from which hardware writes are ignored.  Once the busy window completes,
102                       // the cdc portion then begins sampling once more.
103                       //
104                       // This is consistent with prim_subreg_arb where during software / hardware conflicts,
105                       // software is always prioritized.  The main difference is the conflict resolution window
106                       // is now larger instead of just one destination clock cycle.
107                     
108                       logic busy;
109        1/1            assign busy = src_busy_q & !src_ack;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
110                     
111                       // This is the current destination value
112                       logic [DataWidth-1:0] dst_qs;
113                       logic src_update;
114                       always_ff @(posedge clk_src_i or negedge rst_src_ni) begin
115        1/1              if (!rst_src_ni) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
116        1/1                src_q <= ResetVal;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
117        1/1                txn_bits_q <= '0;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
118        1/1              end else if (src_req) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
119                           // See assertion below
120                           // At the beginning of a software initiated transaction, the following
121                           // values are captured in the src_q/txn_bits_q flops to ensure they cannot
122                           // change for the duration of the synchronization operation.
123        1/1                src_q <= src_wd_i & BitMask;
           Tests:       T1 T18 T24 
124        1/1                txn_bits_q <= {src_we_i, src_re_i, src_regwen_i};
           Tests:       T1 T18 T24 
125        1/1              end else if (src_busy_q && src_ack || src_update && !busy) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
126                           // sample data whenever a busy transaction finishes OR
127                           // when an update pulse is seen.
128                           // TODO: We should add a cover group to test different sync timings
129                           // between src_ack and src_update. ie. there can be 3 scenarios:
130                           // 1. update one cycle before ack
131                           // 2. ack one cycle before update
132                           // 3. update / ack on the same cycle
133                           // During all 3 cases the read data should be correct
134        1/1                src_q <= dst_qs;
           Tests:       T1 T18 T24 
135        1/1                txn_bits_q <= '0;
           Tests:       T1 T18 T24 
136                         end
                        MISSING_ELSE
137                       end
138                     
139                       // The current design (tlul_adapter_reg) does not spit out a request if the destination it chooses
140                       // (decoded from address) is busy. So this creates a situation in the current design where
141                       // src_req_i and busy can never be high at the same time.
142                       // While the code above could be coded directly to be expressed as `src_req & !busy`, which makes
143                       // the intent clearer, it ends up causing coverage holes from the tool's perspective since that
144                       // condition cannot be met.
145                       // Thus we add an assertion here to ensure the condition is always satisfied.
146                       `ASSERT(BusySrcReqChk_A, busy |-> !src_req, clk_src_i, !rst_src_ni)
147                     
148                       // reserved bits are not used
149                       logic unused_wd;
150        1/1            assign unused_wd = ^src_wd_i;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
151                     
152                       // src_q is always updated in the clk_src domain.
153                       // when performing an update to the destination domain, it is guaranteed
154                       // to not change by protocol.
155        1/1            assign src_qs_o = src_q;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
156        1/1            assign dst_wd_o = src_q;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
157                     
158                       ////////////////////////////
159                       // CDC handling
160                       ////////////////////////////
161                     
162                       logic dst_req_from_src;
163                       logic dst_req;
164                     
165                     
166                       // the software transaction is pulse synced across the domain.
167                       // the prim_reg_cdc_arb module handles conflicts with ongoing hardware updates.
168                       prim_pulse_sync u_src_to_dst_req (
169                         .clk_src_i,
170                         .rst_src_ni,
171                         .clk_dst_i,
172                         .rst_dst_ni,
173                         .src_pulse_i(src_req),
174                         .dst_pulse_o(dst_req_from_src)
175                       );
176                     
177                       prim_reg_cdc_arb #(
178                         .DataWidth(DataWidth),
179                         .ResetVal(ResetVal),
180                         .DstWrReq(DstWrReq)
181                       ) u_arb (
182                         .clk_src_i,
183                         .rst_src_ni,
184                         .clk_dst_i,
185                         .rst_dst_ni,
186                         .src_ack_o(src_ack),
187                         .src_update_o(src_update),
188                         .dst_req_i(dst_req_from_src),
189                         .dst_req_o(dst_req),
190                         .dst_update_i,
191                         .dst_ds_i,
192                         .dst_qs_i,
193                         .dst_qs_o(dst_qs)
194                       );
195                     
196                     
197                       // Each is valid only when destination request pulse is high; this is important in not propagating
198                       // the internal assertion of 'dst_req' by the 'prim_pulse_sync' channel when just one domain is
199                       // reset.
200        1/1            assign {dst_we_o, dst_re_o, dst_regwen_o} = txn_bits_q & {TxnWidth{dst_req}};
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 

---

Cond Coverage for Instance : tb.dut.u_reg.u_ec_rst_ctl_cdc

	Total	Covered	Percent
Conditions	11	10	90.91
Logical	11	10	90.91
Non-Logical	0	0
Event	0	0

 LINE       65
 EXPRESSION (src_we_i | src_re_i)
             ----1---   ----2---

-1-	-2-	Status	Tests
0	0	Covered	T4,T5,T1
0	1	Unreachable
1	0	Covered	T1,T18,T24

 LINE       109
 EXPRESSION (src_busy_q & ((!src_ack)))
             -----1----   ------2-----

-1-	-2-	Status	Tests
0	1	Covered	T4,T5,T1
1	0	Covered	T1,T18,T24
1	1	Covered	T1,T18,T24

 LINE       125
 EXPRESSION ((src_busy_q && src_ack) || (src_update && ((!busy))))
             -----------1-----------    ------------2------------

-1-	-2-	Status	Tests
0	0	Covered	T4,T5,T1
0	1	Unreachable
1	0	Covered	T1,T18,T24

 LINE       125
 SUB-EXPRESSION (src_busy_q && src_ack)
                 -----1----    ---2---

-1-	-2-	Status	Tests
0	1	Not Covered
1	0	Covered	T1,T18,T24
1	1	Covered	T1,T18,T24

 LINE       125
 SUB-EXPRESSION (src_update && ((!busy)))
                 -----1----    ----2----

-1-	-2-	Status	Tests
0	1	Covered	T4,T5,T1
1	0	Unreachable
1	1	Unreachable

---

Branch Coverage for Instance : tb.dut.u_reg.u_ec_rst_ctl_cdc

	Line No.	Total	Covered	Percent
Branches		8	8	100.00
IF	71	4	4	100.00
IF	115	4	4	100.00

71             if (!rst_src_ni) begin
               -1-  
72               src_busy_q <= '0;
                 ==>
73             end else if (src_req) begin
                        -2-  
74               src_busy_q <= 1'b1;
                 ==>
75             end else if (src_ack) begin
                        -3-  
76               src_busy_q <= 1'b0;
                 ==>
77             end
               MISSING_ELSE
               ==>

Branches:

-1-	-2-	-3-	Status	Tests
1	-	-	Covered	T4,T5,T1
0	1	-	Covered	T1,T18,T24
0	0	1	Covered	T1,T18,T24
0	0	0	Covered	T4,T5,T1

115            if (!rst_src_ni) begin
               -1-  
116              src_q <= ResetVal;
                 ==>
117              txn_bits_q <= '0;
118            end else if (src_req) begin
                        -2-  
119              // See assertion below
120              // At the beginning of a software initiated transaction, the following
121              // values are captured in the src_q/txn_bits_q flops to ensure they cannot
122              // change for the duration of the synchronization operation.
123              src_q <= src_wd_i & BitMask;
                 ==>
124              txn_bits_q <= {src_we_i, src_re_i, src_regwen_i};
125            end else if (src_busy_q && src_ack || src_update && !busy) begin
                        -3-  
126              // sample data whenever a busy transaction finishes OR
127              // when an update pulse is seen.
128              // TODO: We should add a cover group to test different sync timings
129              // between src_ack and src_update. ie. there can be 3 scenarios:
130              // 1. update one cycle before ack
131              // 2. ack one cycle before update
132              // 3. update / ack on the same cycle
133              // During all 3 cases the read data should be correct
134              src_q <= dst_qs;
                 ==>
135              txn_bits_q <= '0;
136            end
               MISSING_ELSE
               ==>

Branches:

-1-	-2-	-3-	Status	Tests
1	-	-	Covered	T4,T5,T1
0	1	-	Covered	T1,T18,T24
0	0	1	Covered	T1,T18,T24
0	0	0	Covered	T4,T5,T1

---

Assert Coverage for Instance : tb.dut.u_reg.u_ec_rst_ctl_cdc

	Total	Attempted	Percent	Succeeded/Matched	Percent
Assertions	4	4	100.00	4	100.00
Cover properties	0	0		0
Cover sequences	0	0		0
Total	4	4	100.00	4	100.00

---

Assertion Details

Name	Attempts	Real Successes	Failures	Incomplete
BusySrcReqChk_A	1030104216	1746047	0	0
DstReqKnown_A	7220179	6579896	0	0
SrcAckBusyChk_A	1030104216	1839	0	0
SrcBusyKnown_A	1030104216	1029681221	0	0

BusySrcReqChk_A

Name	Attempts	Real Successes	Failures	Incomplete
Total	1030104216	1746047	0	0
T1	20909	93	0	0
T2	44403	0	0	0
T7	0	1938	0	0
T10	0	1968	0	0
T11	0	141	0	0
T13	30005	0	0	0
T14	50770	0	0	0
T15	65227	0	0	0
T16	26612	0	0	0
T17	96989	0	0	0
T18	107069	700	0	0
T19	60511	0	0	0
T20	108163	0	0	0
T24	0	465	0	0
T29	0	321	0	0
T51	0	298	0	0
T53	0	1972	0	0
T66	0	1900	0	0

DstReqKnown_A

Name	Attempts	Real Successes	Failures	Incomplete
Total	7220179	6579896	0	0
T1	522	122	0	0
T2	2225	1825	0	0
T4	496	96	0	0
T5	423	23	0	0
T13	499	99	0	0
T14	405	5	0	0
T15	652	252	0	0
T16	408	8	0	0
T17	524	124	0	0
T18	446	46	0	0

SrcAckBusyChk_A

Name	Attempts	Real Successes	Failures	Incomplete
Total	1030104216	1839	0	0
T1	20909	1	0	0
T2	44403	0	0	0
T7	0	1	0	0
T10	0	1	0	0
T11	0	1	0	0
T13	30005	0	0	0
T14	50770	0	0	0
T15	65227	0	0	0
T16	26612	0	0	0
T17	96989	0	0	0
T18	107069	1	0	0
T19	60511	0	0	0
T20	108163	0	0	0
T24	0	1	0	0
T29	0	1	0	0
T51	0	1	0	0
T53	0	1	0	0
T66	0	1	0	0

SrcBusyKnown_A

Name	Attempts	Real Successes	Failures	Incomplete
Total	1030104216	1029681221	0	0
T1	20909	20820	0	0
T2	44403	44329	0	0
T4	67021	66954	0	0
T5	105739	105676	0	0
T13	30005	29930	0	0
T14	50770	50706	0	0
T15	65227	65165	0	0
T16	26612	26547	0	0
T17	96989	96905	0	0
T18	107069	107001	0	0

Line Coverage for Instance : tb.dut.u_reg.u_ulp_ac_debounce_ctl_cdc

	Line No.	Total	Covered	Percent
TOTAL		22	22	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	65	1	1	100.00
ALWAYS	71	6	6	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	85	1	1	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	109	1	1	100.00
ALWAYS	115	9	9	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	150	1	1	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	155	1	1	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	156	1	1	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	200	1	1	100.00

64                      
65         1/1            assign src_req = src_we_i | src_re_i;
           Tests:       T2 T9 T25 
66                      
67                        // busy indication back-pressures upstream if the register is accessed
68                        // again.  The busy indication is also used as a "commit" indication for
69                        // resolving software and hardware write conflicts
70                        always_ff @(posedge clk_src_i or negedge rst_src_ni) begin
71         1/1              if (!rst_src_ni) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
72         1/1                src_busy_q <= '0;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
73         1/1              end else if (src_req) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
74         1/1                src_busy_q <= 1'b1;
           Tests:       T2 T9 T25 
75         1/1              end else if (src_ack) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
76         1/1                src_busy_q <= 1'b0;
           Tests:       T2 T9 T25 
77                          end
                        MISSING_ELSE
78                        end
79                      
80                        // A src_ack should only be sent if there was a src_req.
81                        // src_busy_q asserts whenever there is a src_req.  By association,
82                        // whenever src_ack is seen, then src_busy must be high.
83                        `ASSERT(SrcAckBusyChk_A, src_ack |-> src_busy_q, clk_src_i, !rst_src_ni)
84                      
85         1/1            assign src_busy_o = src_busy_q;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
86                      
87                        // src_q acts as both the write holding register and the software read back
88                        // register.
89                        // When software performs a write, the write data is captured in src_q for
90                        // CDC purposes.  When not performing a write, the src_q reflects the most recent
91                        // hardware value. For registers with no hardware access, this is simply the
92                        // the value programmed by software (or in the case R1C, W1C etc) the value after
93                        // the operation. For registers with hardware access, this reflects a potentially
94                        // delayed version of the real value, as the software facing updates lag real
95                        // time updates.
96                        //
97                        // To resolve software and hardware conflicts, the process is as follows:
98                        // When software issues a write, this module asserts "busy".  While busy,
99                        // src_q does not take on destination value updates.  Since the
100                       // logic has committed to updating based on software command, there is an irreversible
101                       // window from which hardware writes are ignored.  Once the busy window completes,
102                       // the cdc portion then begins sampling once more.
103                       //
104                       // This is consistent with prim_subreg_arb where during software / hardware conflicts,
105                       // software is always prioritized.  The main difference is the conflict resolution window
106                       // is now larger instead of just one destination clock cycle.
107                     
108                       logic busy;
109        1/1            assign busy = src_busy_q & !src_ack;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
110                     
111                       // This is the current destination value
112                       logic [DataWidth-1:0] dst_qs;
113                       logic src_update;
114                       always_ff @(posedge clk_src_i or negedge rst_src_ni) begin
115        1/1              if (!rst_src_ni) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
116        1/1                src_q <= ResetVal;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
117        1/1                txn_bits_q <= '0;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
118        1/1              end else if (src_req) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
119                           // See assertion below
120                           // At the beginning of a software initiated transaction, the following
121                           // values are captured in the src_q/txn_bits_q flops to ensure they cannot
122                           // change for the duration of the synchronization operation.
123        1/1                src_q <= src_wd_i & BitMask;
           Tests:       T2 T9 T25 
124        1/1                txn_bits_q <= {src_we_i, src_re_i, src_regwen_i};
           Tests:       T2 T9 T25 
125        1/1              end else if (src_busy_q && src_ack || src_update && !busy) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
126                           // sample data whenever a busy transaction finishes OR
127                           // when an update pulse is seen.
128                           // TODO: We should add a cover group to test different sync timings
129                           // between src_ack and src_update. ie. there can be 3 scenarios:
130                           // 1. update one cycle before ack
131                           // 2. ack one cycle before update
132                           // 3. update / ack on the same cycle
133                           // During all 3 cases the read data should be correct
134        1/1                src_q <= dst_qs;
           Tests:       T2 T9 T25 
135        1/1                txn_bits_q <= '0;
           Tests:       T2 T9 T25 
136                         end
                        MISSING_ELSE
137                       end
138                     
139                       // The current design (tlul_adapter_reg) does not spit out a request if the destination it chooses
140                       // (decoded from address) is busy. So this creates a situation in the current design where
141                       // src_req_i and busy can never be high at the same time.
142                       // While the code above could be coded directly to be expressed as `src_req & !busy`, which makes
143                       // the intent clearer, it ends up causing coverage holes from the tool's perspective since that
144                       // condition cannot be met.
145                       // Thus we add an assertion here to ensure the condition is always satisfied.
146                       `ASSERT(BusySrcReqChk_A, busy |-> !src_req, clk_src_i, !rst_src_ni)
147                     
148                       // reserved bits are not used
149                       logic unused_wd;
150        1/1            assign unused_wd = ^src_wd_i;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
151                     
152                       // src_q is always updated in the clk_src domain.
153                       // when performing an update to the destination domain, it is guaranteed
154                       // to not change by protocol.
155        1/1            assign src_qs_o = src_q;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
156        1/1            assign dst_wd_o = src_q;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
157                     
158                       ////////////////////////////
159                       // CDC handling
160                       ////////////////////////////
161                     
162                       logic dst_req_from_src;
163                       logic dst_req;
164                     
165                     
166                       // the software transaction is pulse synced across the domain.
167                       // the prim_reg_cdc_arb module handles conflicts with ongoing hardware updates.
168                       prim_pulse_sync u_src_to_dst_req (
169                         .clk_src_i,
170                         .rst_src_ni,
171                         .clk_dst_i,
172                         .rst_dst_ni,
173                         .src_pulse_i(src_req),
174                         .dst_pulse_o(dst_req_from_src)
175                       );
176                     
177                       prim_reg_cdc_arb #(
178                         .DataWidth(DataWidth),
179                         .ResetVal(ResetVal),
180                         .DstWrReq(DstWrReq)
181                       ) u_arb (
182                         .clk_src_i,
183                         .rst_src_ni,
184                         .clk_dst_i,
185                         .rst_dst_ni,
186                         .src_ack_o(src_ack),
187                         .src_update_o(src_update),
188                         .dst_req_i(dst_req_from_src),
189                         .dst_req_o(dst_req),
190                         .dst_update_i,
191                         .dst_ds_i,
192                         .dst_qs_i,
193                         .dst_qs_o(dst_qs)
194                       );
195                     
196                     
197                       // Each is valid only when destination request pulse is high; this is important in not propagating
198                       // the internal assertion of 'dst_req' by the 'prim_pulse_sync' channel when just one domain is
199                       // reset.
200        1/1            assign {dst_we_o, dst_re_o, dst_regwen_o} = txn_bits_q & {TxnWidth{dst_req}};
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 

---

Cond Coverage for Instance : tb.dut.u_reg.u_ulp_ac_debounce_ctl_cdc

	Total	Covered	Percent
Conditions	11	10	90.91
Logical	11	10	90.91
Non-Logical	0	0
Event	0	0

 LINE       65
 EXPRESSION (src_we_i | src_re_i)
             ----1---   ----2---

-1-	-2-	Status	Tests
0	0	Covered	T4,T5,T1
0	1	Unreachable
1	0	Covered	T2,T9,T25

 LINE       109
 EXPRESSION (src_busy_q & ((!src_ack)))
             -----1----   ------2-----

-1-	-2-	Status	Tests
0	1	Covered	T4,T5,T1
1	0	Covered	T2,T9,T25
1	1	Covered	T2,T9,T25

 LINE       125
 EXPRESSION ((src_busy_q && src_ack) || (src_update && ((!busy))))
             -----------1-----------    ------------2------------

-1-	-2-	Status	Tests
0	0	Covered	T4,T5,T1
0	1	Unreachable
1	0	Covered	T2,T9,T25

 LINE       125
 SUB-EXPRESSION (src_busy_q && src_ack)
                 -----1----    ---2---

-1-	-2-	Status	Tests
0	1	Not Covered
1	0	Covered	T2,T9,T25
1	1	Covered	T2,T9,T25

 LINE       125
 SUB-EXPRESSION (src_update && ((!busy)))
                 -----1----    ----2----

-1-	-2-	Status	Tests
0	1	Covered	T4,T5,T1
1	0	Unreachable
1	1	Unreachable

---

Branch Coverage for Instance : tb.dut.u_reg.u_ulp_ac_debounce_ctl_cdc

	Line No.	Total	Covered	Percent
Branches		8	8	100.00
IF	71	4	4	100.00
IF	115	4	4	100.00

71             if (!rst_src_ni) begin
               -1-  
72               src_busy_q <= '0;
                 ==>
73             end else if (src_req) begin
                        -2-  
74               src_busy_q <= 1'b1;
                 ==>
75             end else if (src_ack) begin
                        -3-  
76               src_busy_q <= 1'b0;
                 ==>
77             end
               MISSING_ELSE
               ==>

Branches:

-1-	-2-	-3-	Status	Tests
1	-	-	Covered	T4,T5,T1
0	1	-	Covered	T2,T9,T25
0	0	1	Covered	T2,T9,T25
0	0	0	Covered	T4,T5,T1

115            if (!rst_src_ni) begin
               -1-  
116              src_q <= ResetVal;
                 ==>
117              txn_bits_q <= '0;
118            end else if (src_req) begin
                        -2-  
119              // See assertion below
120              // At the beginning of a software initiated transaction, the following
121              // values are captured in the src_q/txn_bits_q flops to ensure they cannot
122              // change for the duration of the synchronization operation.
123              src_q <= src_wd_i & BitMask;
                 ==>
124              txn_bits_q <= {src_we_i, src_re_i, src_regwen_i};
125            end else if (src_busy_q && src_ack || src_update && !busy) begin
                        -3-  
126              // sample data whenever a busy transaction finishes OR
127              // when an update pulse is seen.
128              // TODO: We should add a cover group to test different sync timings
129              // between src_ack and src_update. ie. there can be 3 scenarios:
130              // 1. update one cycle before ack
131              // 2. ack one cycle before update
132              // 3. update / ack on the same cycle
133              // During all 3 cases the read data should be correct
134              src_q <= dst_qs;
                 ==>
135              txn_bits_q <= '0;
136            end
               MISSING_ELSE
               ==>

Branches:

-1-	-2-	-3-	Status	Tests
1	-	-	Covered	T4,T5,T1
0	1	-	Covered	T2,T9,T25
0	0	1	Covered	T2,T9,T25
0	0	0	Covered	T4,T5,T1

---

Assert Coverage for Instance : tb.dut.u_reg.u_ulp_ac_debounce_ctl_cdc

	Total	Attempted	Percent	Succeeded/Matched	Percent
Assertions	4	4	100.00	4	100.00
Cover properties	0	0		0
Cover sequences	0	0		0
Total	4	4	100.00	4	100.00

---

Assertion Details

Name	Attempts	Real Successes	Failures	Incomplete
BusySrcReqChk_A	1030104216	1018232	0	0
DstReqKnown_A	7220179	6579896	0	0
SrcAckBusyChk_A	1030104216	1027	0	0
SrcBusyKnown_A	1030104216	1029681221	0	0

BusySrcReqChk_A

Name	Attempts	Real Successes	Failures	Incomplete
Total	1030104216	1018232	0	0
T2	44403	794	0	0
T3	139585	0	0	0
T9	0	1708	0	0
T11	0	141	0	0
T15	65227	0	0	0
T16	26612	0	0	0
T17	96989	0	0	0
T18	107069	0	0	0
T19	60511	0	0	0
T20	108163	0	0	0
T25	0	166	0	0
T27	135820	0	0	0
T30	0	479	0	0
T36	0	623	0	0
T48	0	338	0	0
T62	211385	0	0	0
T67	0	2203	0	0
T68	0	488	0	0
T69	0	713	0	0

DstReqKnown_A

Name	Attempts	Real Successes	Failures	Incomplete
Total	7220179	6579896	0	0
T1	522	122	0	0
T2	2225	1825	0	0
T4	496	96	0	0
T5	423	23	0	0
T13	499	99	0	0
T14	405	5	0	0
T15	652	252	0	0
T16	408	8	0	0
T17	524	124	0	0
T18	446	46	0	0

SrcAckBusyChk_A

Name	Attempts	Real Successes	Failures	Incomplete
Total	1030104216	1027	0	0
T2	44403	3	0	0
T3	139585	0	0	0
T9	0	2	0	0
T11	0	1	0	0
T15	65227	0	0	0
T16	26612	0	0	0
T17	96989	0	0	0
T18	107069	0	0	0
T19	60511	0	0	0
T20	108163	0	0	0
T25	0	2	0	0
T27	135820	0	0	0
T30	0	1	0	0
T36	0	2	0	0
T48	0	1	0	0
T62	211385	0	0	0
T67	0	2	0	0
T68	0	1	0	0
T69	0	1	0	0

SrcBusyKnown_A

Name	Attempts	Real Successes	Failures	Incomplete
Total	1030104216	1029681221	0	0
T1	20909	20820	0	0
T2	44403	44329	0	0
T4	67021	66954	0	0
T5	105739	105676	0	0
T13	30005	29930	0	0
T14	50770	50706	0	0
T15	65227	65165	0	0
T16	26612	26547	0	0
T17	96989	96905	0	0
T18	107069	107001	0	0

Line Coverage for Instance : tb.dut.u_reg.u_ulp_lid_debounce_ctl_cdc

	Line No.	Total	Covered	Percent
TOTAL		22	22	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	65	1	1	100.00
ALWAYS	71	6	6	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	85	1	1	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	109	1	1	100.00
ALWAYS	115	9	9	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	150	1	1	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	155	1	1	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	156	1	1	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	200	1	1	100.00

64                      
65         1/1            assign src_req = src_we_i | src_re_i;
           Tests:       T2 T9 T25 
66                      
67                        // busy indication back-pressures upstream if the register is accessed
68                        // again.  The busy indication is also used as a "commit" indication for
69                        // resolving software and hardware write conflicts
70                        always_ff @(posedge clk_src_i or negedge rst_src_ni) begin
71         1/1              if (!rst_src_ni) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
72         1/1                src_busy_q <= '0;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
73         1/1              end else if (src_req) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
74         1/1                src_busy_q <= 1'b1;
           Tests:       T2 T9 T25 
75         1/1              end else if (src_ack) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
76         1/1                src_busy_q <= 1'b0;
           Tests:       T2 T9 T25 
77                          end
                        MISSING_ELSE
78                        end
79                      
80                        // A src_ack should only be sent if there was a src_req.
81                        // src_busy_q asserts whenever there is a src_req.  By association,
82                        // whenever src_ack is seen, then src_busy must be high.
83                        `ASSERT(SrcAckBusyChk_A, src_ack |-> src_busy_q, clk_src_i, !rst_src_ni)
84                      
85         1/1            assign src_busy_o = src_busy_q;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
86                      
87                        // src_q acts as both the write holding register and the software read back
88                        // register.
89                        // When software performs a write, the write data is captured in src_q for
90                        // CDC purposes.  When not performing a write, the src_q reflects the most recent
91                        // hardware value. For registers with no hardware access, this is simply the
92                        // the value programmed by software (or in the case R1C, W1C etc) the value after
93                        // the operation. For registers with hardware access, this reflects a potentially
94                        // delayed version of the real value, as the software facing updates lag real
95                        // time updates.
96                        //
97                        // To resolve software and hardware conflicts, the process is as follows:
98                        // When software issues a write, this module asserts "busy".  While busy,
99                        // src_q does not take on destination value updates.  Since the
100                       // logic has committed to updating based on software command, there is an irreversible
101                       // window from which hardware writes are ignored.  Once the busy window completes,
102                       // the cdc portion then begins sampling once more.
103                       //
104                       // This is consistent with prim_subreg_arb where during software / hardware conflicts,
105                       // software is always prioritized.  The main difference is the conflict resolution window
106                       // is now larger instead of just one destination clock cycle.
107                     
108                       logic busy;
109        1/1            assign busy = src_busy_q & !src_ack;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
110                     
111                       // This is the current destination value
112                       logic [DataWidth-1:0] dst_qs;
113                       logic src_update;
114                       always_ff @(posedge clk_src_i or negedge rst_src_ni) begin
115        1/1              if (!rst_src_ni) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
116        1/1                src_q <= ResetVal;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
117        1/1                txn_bits_q <= '0;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
118        1/1              end else if (src_req) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
119                           // See assertion below
120                           // At the beginning of a software initiated transaction, the following
121                           // values are captured in the src_q/txn_bits_q flops to ensure they cannot
122                           // change for the duration of the synchronization operation.
123        1/1                src_q <= src_wd_i & BitMask;
           Tests:       T2 T9 T25 
124        1/1                txn_bits_q <= {src_we_i, src_re_i, src_regwen_i};
           Tests:       T2 T9 T25 
125        1/1              end else if (src_busy_q && src_ack || src_update && !busy) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
126                           // sample data whenever a busy transaction finishes OR
127                           // when an update pulse is seen.
128                           // TODO: We should add a cover group to test different sync timings
129                           // between src_ack and src_update. ie. there can be 3 scenarios:
130                           // 1. update one cycle before ack
131                           // 2. ack one cycle before update
132                           // 3. update / ack on the same cycle
133                           // During all 3 cases the read data should be correct
134        1/1                src_q <= dst_qs;
           Tests:       T2 T9 T25 
135        1/1                txn_bits_q <= '0;
           Tests:       T2 T9 T25 
136                         end
                        MISSING_ELSE
137                       end
138                     
139                       // The current design (tlul_adapter_reg) does not spit out a request if the destination it chooses
140                       // (decoded from address) is busy. So this creates a situation in the current design where
141                       // src_req_i and busy can never be high at the same time.
142                       // While the code above could be coded directly to be expressed as `src_req & !busy`, which makes
143                       // the intent clearer, it ends up causing coverage holes from the tool's perspective since that
144                       // condition cannot be met.
145                       // Thus we add an assertion here to ensure the condition is always satisfied.
146                       `ASSERT(BusySrcReqChk_A, busy |-> !src_req, clk_src_i, !rst_src_ni)
147                     
148                       // reserved bits are not used
149                       logic unused_wd;
150        1/1            assign unused_wd = ^src_wd_i;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
151                     
152                       // src_q is always updated in the clk_src domain.
153                       // when performing an update to the destination domain, it is guaranteed
154                       // to not change by protocol.
155        1/1            assign src_qs_o = src_q;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
156        1/1            assign dst_wd_o = src_q;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
157                     
158                       ////////////////////////////
159                       // CDC handling
160                       ////////////////////////////
161                     
162                       logic dst_req_from_src;
163                       logic dst_req;
164                     
165                     
166                       // the software transaction is pulse synced across the domain.
167                       // the prim_reg_cdc_arb module handles conflicts with ongoing hardware updates.
168                       prim_pulse_sync u_src_to_dst_req (
169                         .clk_src_i,
170                         .rst_src_ni,
171                         .clk_dst_i,
172                         .rst_dst_ni,
173                         .src_pulse_i(src_req),
174                         .dst_pulse_o(dst_req_from_src)
175                       );
176                     
177                       prim_reg_cdc_arb #(
178                         .DataWidth(DataWidth),
179                         .ResetVal(ResetVal),
180                         .DstWrReq(DstWrReq)
181                       ) u_arb (
182                         .clk_src_i,
183                         .rst_src_ni,
184                         .clk_dst_i,
185                         .rst_dst_ni,
186                         .src_ack_o(src_ack),
187                         .src_update_o(src_update),
188                         .dst_req_i(dst_req_from_src),
189                         .dst_req_o(dst_req),
190                         .dst_update_i,
191                         .dst_ds_i,
192                         .dst_qs_i,
193                         .dst_qs_o(dst_qs)
194                       );
195                     
196                     
197                       // Each is valid only when destination request pulse is high; this is important in not propagating
198                       // the internal assertion of 'dst_req' by the 'prim_pulse_sync' channel when just one domain is
199                       // reset.
200        1/1            assign {dst_we_o, dst_re_o, dst_regwen_o} = txn_bits_q & {TxnWidth{dst_req}};
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 

---

Cond Coverage for Instance : tb.dut.u_reg.u_ulp_lid_debounce_ctl_cdc

	Total	Covered	Percent
Conditions	11	10	90.91
Logical	11	10	90.91
Non-Logical	0	0
Event	0	0

 LINE       65
 EXPRESSION (src_we_i | src_re_i)
             ----1---   ----2---

-1-	-2-	Status	Tests
0	0	Covered	T4,T5,T1
0	1	Unreachable
1	0	Covered	T2,T9,T25

 LINE       109
 EXPRESSION (src_busy_q & ((!src_ack)))
             -----1----   ------2-----

-1-	-2-	Status	Tests
0	1	Covered	T4,T5,T1
1	0	Covered	T2,T9,T25
1	1	Covered	T2,T9,T25

 LINE       125
 EXPRESSION ((src_busy_q && src_ack) || (src_update && ((!busy))))
             -----------1-----------    ------------2------------

-1-	-2-	Status	Tests
0	0	Covered	T4,T5,T1
0	1	Unreachable
1	0	Covered	T2,T9,T25

 LINE       125
 SUB-EXPRESSION (src_busy_q && src_ack)
                 -----1----    ---2---

-1-	-2-	Status	Tests
0	1	Not Covered
1	0	Covered	T2,T9,T25
1	1	Covered	T2,T9,T25

 LINE       125
 SUB-EXPRESSION (src_update && ((!busy)))
                 -----1----    ----2----

-1-	-2-	Status	Tests
0	1	Covered	T4,T5,T1
1	0	Unreachable
1	1	Unreachable

---

Branch Coverage for Instance : tb.dut.u_reg.u_ulp_lid_debounce_ctl_cdc

	Line No.	Total	Covered	Percent
Branches		8	8	100.00
IF	71	4	4	100.00
IF	115	4	4	100.00

71             if (!rst_src_ni) begin
               -1-  
72               src_busy_q <= '0;
                 ==>
73             end else if (src_req) begin
                        -2-  
74               src_busy_q <= 1'b1;
                 ==>
75             end else if (src_ack) begin
                        -3-  
76               src_busy_q <= 1'b0;
                 ==>
77             end
               MISSING_ELSE
               ==>

Branches:

-1-	-2-	-3-	Status	Tests
1	-	-	Covered	T4,T5,T1
0	1	-	Covered	T2,T9,T25
0	0	1	Covered	T2,T9,T25
0	0	0	Covered	T4,T5,T1

115            if (!rst_src_ni) begin
               -1-  
116              src_q <= ResetVal;
                 ==>
117              txn_bits_q <= '0;
118            end else if (src_req) begin
                        -2-  
119              // See assertion below
120              // At the beginning of a software initiated transaction, the following
121              // values are captured in the src_q/txn_bits_q flops to ensure they cannot
122              // change for the duration of the synchronization operation.
123              src_q <= src_wd_i & BitMask;
                 ==>
124              txn_bits_q <= {src_we_i, src_re_i, src_regwen_i};
125            end else if (src_busy_q && src_ack || src_update && !busy) begin
                        -3-  
126              // sample data whenever a busy transaction finishes OR
127              // when an update pulse is seen.
128              // TODO: We should add a cover group to test different sync timings
129              // between src_ack and src_update. ie. there can be 3 scenarios:
130              // 1. update one cycle before ack
131              // 2. ack one cycle before update
132              // 3. update / ack on the same cycle
133              // During all 3 cases the read data should be correct
134              src_q <= dst_qs;
                 ==>
135              txn_bits_q <= '0;
136            end
               MISSING_ELSE
               ==>

Branches:

-1-	-2-	-3-	Status	Tests
1	-	-	Covered	T4,T5,T1
0	1	-	Covered	T2,T9,T25
0	0	1	Covered	T2,T9,T25
0	0	0	Covered	T4,T5,T1

---

Assert Coverage for Instance : tb.dut.u_reg.u_ulp_lid_debounce_ctl_cdc

	Total	Attempted	Percent	Succeeded/Matched	Percent
Assertions	4	4	100.00	4	100.00
Cover properties	0	0		0
Cover sequences	0	0		0
Total	4	4	100.00	4	100.00

---

Assertion Details

Name	Attempts	Real Successes	Failures	Incomplete
BusySrcReqChk_A	1030104216	1011808	0	0
DstReqKnown_A	7220179	6579896	0	0
SrcAckBusyChk_A	1030104216	1017	0	0
SrcBusyKnown_A	1030104216	1029681221	0	0

BusySrcReqChk_A

Name	Attempts	Real Successes	Failures	Incomplete
Total	1030104216	1011808	0	0
T2	44403	788	0	0
T3	139585	0	0	0
T9	0	1704	0	0
T11	0	139	0	0
T15	65227	0	0	0
T16	26612	0	0	0
T17	96989	0	0	0
T18	107069	0	0	0
T19	60511	0	0	0
T20	108163	0	0	0
T25	0	155	0	0
T27	135820	0	0	0
T30	0	474	0	0
T36	0	619	0	0
T48	0	328	0	0
T62	211385	0	0	0
T67	0	2199	0	0
T68	0	476	0	0
T69	0	710	0	0

DstReqKnown_A

Name	Attempts	Real Successes	Failures	Incomplete
Total	7220179	6579896	0	0
T1	522	122	0	0
T2	2225	1825	0	0
T4	496	96	0	0
T5	423	23	0	0
T13	499	99	0	0
T14	405	5	0	0
T15	652	252	0	0
T16	408	8	0	0
T17	524	124	0	0
T18	446	46	0	0

SrcAckBusyChk_A

Name	Attempts	Real Successes	Failures	Incomplete
Total	1030104216	1017	0	0
T2	44403	3	0	0
T3	139585	0	0	0
T9	0	2	0	0
T11	0	1	0	0
T15	65227	0	0	0
T16	26612	0	0	0
T17	96989	0	0	0
T18	107069	0	0	0
T19	60511	0	0	0
T20	108163	0	0	0
T25	0	2	0	0
T27	135820	0	0	0
T30	0	1	0	0
T36	0	2	0	0
T48	0	1	0	0
T62	211385	0	0	0
T67	0	2	0	0
T68	0	1	0	0
T69	0	1	0	0

SrcBusyKnown_A

Name	Attempts	Real Successes	Failures	Incomplete
Total	1030104216	1029681221	0	0
T1	20909	20820	0	0
T2	44403	44329	0	0
T4	67021	66954	0	0
T5	105739	105676	0	0
T13	30005	29930	0	0
T14	50770	50706	0	0
T15	65227	65165	0	0
T16	26612	26547	0	0
T17	96989	96905	0	0
T18	107069	107001	0	0

Line Coverage for Instance : tb.dut.u_reg.u_ulp_pwrb_debounce_ctl_cdc

	Line No.	Total	Covered	Percent
TOTAL		22	22	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	65	1	1	100.00
ALWAYS	71	6	6	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	85	1	1	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	109	1	1	100.00
ALWAYS	115	9	9	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	150	1	1	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	155	1	1	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	156	1	1	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	200	1	1	100.00

64                      
65         1/1            assign src_req = src_we_i | src_re_i;
           Tests:       T2 T9 T25 
66                      
67                        // busy indication back-pressures upstream if the register is accessed
68                        // again.  The busy indication is also used as a "commit" indication for
69                        // resolving software and hardware write conflicts
70                        always_ff @(posedge clk_src_i or negedge rst_src_ni) begin
71         1/1              if (!rst_src_ni) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
72         1/1                src_busy_q <= '0;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
73         1/1              end else if (src_req) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
74         1/1                src_busy_q <= 1'b1;
           Tests:       T2 T9 T25 
75         1/1              end else if (src_ack) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
76         1/1                src_busy_q <= 1'b0;
           Tests:       T2 T9 T25 
77                          end
                        MISSING_ELSE
78                        end
79                      
80                        // A src_ack should only be sent if there was a src_req.
81                        // src_busy_q asserts whenever there is a src_req.  By association,
82                        // whenever src_ack is seen, then src_busy must be high.
83                        `ASSERT(SrcAckBusyChk_A, src_ack |-> src_busy_q, clk_src_i, !rst_src_ni)
84                      
85         1/1            assign src_busy_o = src_busy_q;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
86                      
87                        // src_q acts as both the write holding register and the software read back
88                        // register.
89                        // When software performs a write, the write data is captured in src_q for
90                        // CDC purposes.  When not performing a write, the src_q reflects the most recent
91                        // hardware value. For registers with no hardware access, this is simply the
92                        // the value programmed by software (or in the case R1C, W1C etc) the value after
93                        // the operation. For registers with hardware access, this reflects a potentially
94                        // delayed version of the real value, as the software facing updates lag real
95                        // time updates.
96                        //
97                        // To resolve software and hardware conflicts, the process is as follows:
98                        // When software issues a write, this module asserts "busy".  While busy,
99                        // src_q does not take on destination value updates.  Since the
100                       // logic has committed to updating based on software command, there is an irreversible
101                       // window from which hardware writes are ignored.  Once the busy window completes,
102                       // the cdc portion then begins sampling once more.
103                       //
104                       // This is consistent with prim_subreg_arb where during software / hardware conflicts,
105                       // software is always prioritized.  The main difference is the conflict resolution window
106                       // is now larger instead of just one destination clock cycle.
107                     
108                       logic busy;
109        1/1            assign busy = src_busy_q & !src_ack;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
110                     
111                       // This is the current destination value
112                       logic [DataWidth-1:0] dst_qs;
113                       logic src_update;
114                       always_ff @(posedge clk_src_i or negedge rst_src_ni) begin
115        1/1              if (!rst_src_ni) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
116        1/1                src_q <= ResetVal;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
117        1/1                txn_bits_q <= '0;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
118        1/1              end else if (src_req) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
119                           // See assertion below
120                           // At the beginning of a software initiated transaction, the following
121                           // values are captured in the src_q/txn_bits_q flops to ensure they cannot
122                           // change for the duration of the synchronization operation.
123        1/1                src_q <= src_wd_i & BitMask;
           Tests:       T2 T9 T25 
124        1/1                txn_bits_q <= {src_we_i, src_re_i, src_regwen_i};
           Tests:       T2 T9 T25 
125        1/1              end else if (src_busy_q && src_ack || src_update && !busy) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
126                           // sample data whenever a busy transaction finishes OR
127                           // when an update pulse is seen.
128                           // TODO: We should add a cover group to test different sync timings
129                           // between src_ack and src_update. ie. there can be 3 scenarios:
130                           // 1. update one cycle before ack
131                           // 2. ack one cycle before update
132                           // 3. update / ack on the same cycle
133                           // During all 3 cases the read data should be correct
134        1/1                src_q <= dst_qs;
           Tests:       T2 T9 T25 
135        1/1                txn_bits_q <= '0;
           Tests:       T2 T9 T25 
136                         end
                        MISSING_ELSE
137                       end
138                     
139                       // The current design (tlul_adapter_reg) does not spit out a request if the destination it chooses
140                       // (decoded from address) is busy. So this creates a situation in the current design where
141                       // src_req_i and busy can never be high at the same time.
142                       // While the code above could be coded directly to be expressed as `src_req & !busy`, which makes
143                       // the intent clearer, it ends up causing coverage holes from the tool's perspective since that
144                       // condition cannot be met.
145                       // Thus we add an assertion here to ensure the condition is always satisfied.
146                       `ASSERT(BusySrcReqChk_A, busy |-> !src_req, clk_src_i, !rst_src_ni)
147                     
148                       // reserved bits are not used
149                       logic unused_wd;
150        1/1            assign unused_wd = ^src_wd_i;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
151                     
152                       // src_q is always updated in the clk_src domain.
153                       // when performing an update to the destination domain, it is guaranteed
154                       // to not change by protocol.
155        1/1            assign src_qs_o = src_q;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
156        1/1            assign dst_wd_o = src_q;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
157                     
158                       ////////////////////////////
159                       // CDC handling
160                       ////////////////////////////
161                     
162                       logic dst_req_from_src;
163                       logic dst_req;
164                     
165                     
166                       // the software transaction is pulse synced across the domain.
167                       // the prim_reg_cdc_arb module handles conflicts with ongoing hardware updates.
168                       prim_pulse_sync u_src_to_dst_req (
169                         .clk_src_i,
170                         .rst_src_ni,
171                         .clk_dst_i,
172                         .rst_dst_ni,
173                         .src_pulse_i(src_req),
174                         .dst_pulse_o(dst_req_from_src)
175                       );
176                     
177                       prim_reg_cdc_arb #(
178                         .DataWidth(DataWidth),
179                         .ResetVal(ResetVal),
180                         .DstWrReq(DstWrReq)
181                       ) u_arb (
182                         .clk_src_i,
183                         .rst_src_ni,
184                         .clk_dst_i,
185                         .rst_dst_ni,
186                         .src_ack_o(src_ack),
187                         .src_update_o(src_update),
188                         .dst_req_i(dst_req_from_src),
189                         .dst_req_o(dst_req),
190                         .dst_update_i,
191                         .dst_ds_i,
192                         .dst_qs_i,
193                         .dst_qs_o(dst_qs)
194                       );
195                     
196                     
197                       // Each is valid only when destination request pulse is high; this is important in not propagating
198                       // the internal assertion of 'dst_req' by the 'prim_pulse_sync' channel when just one domain is
199                       // reset.
200        1/1            assign {dst_we_o, dst_re_o, dst_regwen_o} = txn_bits_q & {TxnWidth{dst_req}};
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 

---

Cond Coverage for Instance : tb.dut.u_reg.u_ulp_pwrb_debounce_ctl_cdc

	Total	Covered	Percent
Conditions	11	10	90.91
Logical	11	10	90.91
Non-Logical	0	0
Event	0	0

 LINE       65
 EXPRESSION (src_we_i | src_re_i)
             ----1---   ----2---

-1-	-2-	Status	Tests
0	0	Covered	T4,T5,T1
0	1	Unreachable
1	0	Covered	T2,T9,T25

 LINE       109
 EXPRESSION (src_busy_q & ((!src_ack)))
             -----1----   ------2-----

-1-	-2-	Status	Tests
0	1	Covered	T4,T5,T1
1	0	Covered	T2,T9,T25
1	1	Covered	T2,T9,T25

 LINE       125
 EXPRESSION ((src_busy_q && src_ack) || (src_update && ((!busy))))
             -----------1-----------    ------------2------------

-1-	-2-	Status	Tests
0	0	Covered	T4,T5,T1
0	1	Unreachable
1	0	Covered	T2,T9,T25

 LINE       125
 SUB-EXPRESSION (src_busy_q && src_ack)
                 -----1----    ---2---

-1-	-2-	Status	Tests
0	1	Not Covered
1	0	Covered	T2,T9,T25
1	1	Covered	T2,T9,T25

 LINE       125
 SUB-EXPRESSION (src_update && ((!busy)))
                 -----1----    ----2----

-1-	-2-	Status	Tests
0	1	Covered	T4,T5,T1
1	0	Unreachable
1	1	Unreachable

---

Branch Coverage for Instance : tb.dut.u_reg.u_ulp_pwrb_debounce_ctl_cdc

	Line No.	Total	Covered	Percent
Branches		8	8	100.00
IF	71	4	4	100.00
IF	115	4	4	100.00

71             if (!rst_src_ni) begin
               -1-  
72               src_busy_q <= '0;
                 ==>
73             end else if (src_req) begin
                        -2-  
74               src_busy_q <= 1'b1;
                 ==>
75             end else if (src_ack) begin
                        -3-  
76               src_busy_q <= 1'b0;
                 ==>
77             end
               MISSING_ELSE
               ==>

Branches:

-1-	-2-	-3-	Status	Tests
1	-	-	Covered	T4,T5,T1
0	1	-	Covered	T2,T9,T25
0	0	1	Covered	T2,T9,T25
0	0	0	Covered	T4,T5,T1

115            if (!rst_src_ni) begin
               -1-  
116              src_q <= ResetVal;
                 ==>
117              txn_bits_q <= '0;
118            end else if (src_req) begin
                        -2-  
119              // See assertion below
120              // At the beginning of a software initiated transaction, the following
121              // values are captured in the src_q/txn_bits_q flops to ensure they cannot
122              // change for the duration of the synchronization operation.
123              src_q <= src_wd_i & BitMask;
                 ==>
124              txn_bits_q <= {src_we_i, src_re_i, src_regwen_i};
125            end else if (src_busy_q && src_ack || src_update && !busy) begin
                        -3-  
126              // sample data whenever a busy transaction finishes OR
127              // when an update pulse is seen.
128              // TODO: We should add a cover group to test different sync timings
129              // between src_ack and src_update. ie. there can be 3 scenarios:
130              // 1. update one cycle before ack
131              // 2. ack one cycle before update
132              // 3. update / ack on the same cycle
133              // During all 3 cases the read data should be correct
134              src_q <= dst_qs;
                 ==>
135              txn_bits_q <= '0;
136            end
               MISSING_ELSE
               ==>

Branches:

-1-	-2-	-3-	Status	Tests
1	-	-	Covered	T4,T5,T1
0	1	-	Covered	T2,T9,T25
0	0	1	Covered	T2,T9,T25
0	0	0	Covered	T4,T5,T1

---

Assert Coverage for Instance : tb.dut.u_reg.u_ulp_pwrb_debounce_ctl_cdc

	Total	Attempted	Percent	Succeeded/Matched	Percent
Assertions	4	4	100.00	4	100.00
Cover properties	0	0		0
Cover sequences	0	0		0
Total	4	4	100.00	4	100.00

---

Assertion Details

Name	Attempts	Real Successes	Failures	Incomplete
BusySrcReqChk_A	1030104216	1015267	0	0
DstReqKnown_A	7220179	6579896	0	0
SrcAckBusyChk_A	1030104216	1012	0	0
SrcBusyKnown_A	1030104216	1029681221	0	0

BusySrcReqChk_A

Name	Attempts	Real Successes	Failures	Incomplete
Total	1030104216	1015267	0	0
T2	44403	782	0	0
T3	139585	0	0	0
T9	0	1700	0	0
T11	0	137	0	0
T15	65227	0	0	0
T16	26612	0	0	0
T17	96989	0	0	0
T18	107069	0	0	0
T19	60511	0	0	0
T20	108163	0	0	0
T25	0	141	0	0
T27	135820	0	0	0
T30	0	469	0	0
T36	0	615	0	0
T48	0	318	0	0
T62	211385	0	0	0
T67	0	2195	0	0
T68	0	466	0	0
T69	0	708	0	0

DstReqKnown_A

Name	Attempts	Real Successes	Failures	Incomplete
Total	7220179	6579896	0	0
T1	522	122	0	0
T2	2225	1825	0	0
T4	496	96	0	0
T5	423	23	0	0
T13	499	99	0	0
T14	405	5	0	0
T15	652	252	0	0
T16	408	8	0	0
T17	524	124	0	0
T18	446	46	0	0

SrcAckBusyChk_A

Name	Attempts	Real Successes	Failures	Incomplete
Total	1030104216	1012	0	0
T2	44403	3	0	0
T3	139585	0	0	0
T9	0	2	0	0
T11	0	1	0	0
T15	65227	0	0	0
T16	26612	0	0	0
T17	96989	0	0	0
T18	107069	0	0	0
T19	60511	0	0	0
T20	108163	0	0	0
T25	0	2	0	0
T27	135820	0	0	0
T30	0	1	0	0
T36	0	2	0	0
T48	0	1	0	0
T62	211385	0	0	0
T67	0	2	0	0
T68	0	1	0	0
T69	0	1	0	0

SrcBusyKnown_A

Name	Attempts	Real Successes	Failures	Incomplete
Total	1030104216	1029681221	0	0
T1	20909	20820	0	0
T2	44403	44329	0	0
T4	67021	66954	0	0
T5	105739	105676	0	0
T13	30005	29930	0	0
T14	50770	50706	0	0
T15	65227	65165	0	0
T16	26612	26547	0	0
T17	96989	96905	0	0
T18	107069	107001	0	0

Line Coverage for Instance : tb.dut.u_reg.u_key_invert_ctl_cdc

	Line No.	Total	Covered	Percent
TOTAL		22	22	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	65	1	1	100.00
ALWAYS	71	6	6	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	85	1	1	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	109	1	1	100.00
ALWAYS	115	9	9	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	150	1	1	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	155	1	1	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	156	1	1	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	200	1	1	100.00

64                      
65         1/1            assign src_req = src_we_i | src_re_i;
           Tests:       T4 T13 T26 
66                      
67                        // busy indication back-pressures upstream if the register is accessed
68                        // again.  The busy indication is also used as a "commit" indication for
69                        // resolving software and hardware write conflicts
70                        always_ff @(posedge clk_src_i or negedge rst_src_ni) begin
71         1/1              if (!rst_src_ni) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
72         1/1                src_busy_q <= '0;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
73         1/1              end else if (src_req) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
74         1/1                src_busy_q <= 1'b1;
           Tests:       T4 T13 T26 
75         1/1              end else if (src_ack) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
76         1/1                src_busy_q <= 1'b0;
           Tests:       T4 T13 T26 
77                          end
                        MISSING_ELSE
78                        end
79                      
80                        // A src_ack should only be sent if there was a src_req.
81                        // src_busy_q asserts whenever there is a src_req.  By association,
82                        // whenever src_ack is seen, then src_busy must be high.
83                        `ASSERT(SrcAckBusyChk_A, src_ack |-> src_busy_q, clk_src_i, !rst_src_ni)
84                      
85         1/1            assign src_busy_o = src_busy_q;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
86                      
87                        // src_q acts as both the write holding register and the software read back
88                        // register.
89                        // When software performs a write, the write data is captured in src_q for
90                        // CDC purposes.  When not performing a write, the src_q reflects the most recent
91                        // hardware value. For registers with no hardware access, this is simply the
92                        // the value programmed by software (or in the case R1C, W1C etc) the value after
93                        // the operation. For registers with hardware access, this reflects a potentially
94                        // delayed version of the real value, as the software facing updates lag real
95                        // time updates.
96                        //
97                        // To resolve software and hardware conflicts, the process is as follows:
98                        // When software issues a write, this module asserts "busy".  While busy,
99                        // src_q does not take on destination value updates.  Since the
100                       // logic has committed to updating based on software command, there is an irreversible
101                       // window from which hardware writes are ignored.  Once the busy window completes,
102                       // the cdc portion then begins sampling once more.
103                       //
104                       // This is consistent with prim_subreg_arb where during software / hardware conflicts,
105                       // software is always prioritized.  The main difference is the conflict resolution window
106                       // is now larger instead of just one destination clock cycle.
107                     
108                       logic busy;
109        1/1            assign busy = src_busy_q & !src_ack;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
110                     
111                       // This is the current destination value
112                       logic [DataWidth-1:0] dst_qs;
113                       logic src_update;
114                       always_ff @(posedge clk_src_i or negedge rst_src_ni) begin
115        1/1              if (!rst_src_ni) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
116        1/1                src_q <= ResetVal;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
117        1/1                txn_bits_q <= '0;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
118        1/1              end else if (src_req) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
119                           // See assertion below
120                           // At the beginning of a software initiated transaction, the following
121                           // values are captured in the src_q/txn_bits_q flops to ensure they cannot
122                           // change for the duration of the synchronization operation.
123        1/1                src_q <= src_wd_i & BitMask;
           Tests:       T4 T13 T26 
124        1/1                txn_bits_q <= {src_we_i, src_re_i, src_regwen_i};
           Tests:       T4 T13 T26 
125        1/1              end else if (src_busy_q && src_ack || src_update && !busy) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
126                           // sample data whenever a busy transaction finishes OR
127                           // when an update pulse is seen.
128                           // TODO: We should add a cover group to test different sync timings
129                           // between src_ack and src_update. ie. there can be 3 scenarios:
130                           // 1. update one cycle before ack
131                           // 2. ack one cycle before update
132                           // 3. update / ack on the same cycle
133                           // During all 3 cases the read data should be correct
134        1/1                src_q <= dst_qs;
           Tests:       T4 T13 T26 
135        1/1                txn_bits_q <= '0;
           Tests:       T4 T13 T26 
136                         end
                        MISSING_ELSE
137                       end
138                     
139                       // The current design (tlul_adapter_reg) does not spit out a request if the destination it chooses
140                       // (decoded from address) is busy. So this creates a situation in the current design where
141                       // src_req_i and busy can never be high at the same time.
142                       // While the code above could be coded directly to be expressed as `src_req & !busy`, which makes
143                       // the intent clearer, it ends up causing coverage holes from the tool's perspective since that
144                       // condition cannot be met.
145                       // Thus we add an assertion here to ensure the condition is always satisfied.
146                       `ASSERT(BusySrcReqChk_A, busy |-> !src_req, clk_src_i, !rst_src_ni)
147                     
148                       // reserved bits are not used
149                       logic unused_wd;
150        1/1            assign unused_wd = ^src_wd_i;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
151                     
152                       // src_q is always updated in the clk_src domain.
153                       // when performing an update to the destination domain, it is guaranteed
154                       // to not change by protocol.
155        1/1            assign src_qs_o = src_q;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
156        1/1            assign dst_wd_o = src_q;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
157                     
158                       ////////////////////////////
159                       // CDC handling
160                       ////////////////////////////
161                     
162                       logic dst_req_from_src;
163                       logic dst_req;
164                     
165                     
166                       // the software transaction is pulse synced across the domain.
167                       // the prim_reg_cdc_arb module handles conflicts with ongoing hardware updates.
168                       prim_pulse_sync u_src_to_dst_req (
169                         .clk_src_i,
170                         .rst_src_ni,
171                         .clk_dst_i,
172                         .rst_dst_ni,
173                         .src_pulse_i(src_req),
174                         .dst_pulse_o(dst_req_from_src)
175                       );
176                     
177                       prim_reg_cdc_arb #(
178                         .DataWidth(DataWidth),
179                         .ResetVal(ResetVal),
180                         .DstWrReq(DstWrReq)
181                       ) u_arb (
182                         .clk_src_i,
183                         .rst_src_ni,
184                         .clk_dst_i,
185                         .rst_dst_ni,
186                         .src_ack_o(src_ack),
187                         .src_update_o(src_update),
188                         .dst_req_i(dst_req_from_src),
189                         .dst_req_o(dst_req),
190                         .dst_update_i,
191                         .dst_ds_i,
192                         .dst_qs_i,
193                         .dst_qs_o(dst_qs)
194                       );
195                     
196                     
197                       // Each is valid only when destination request pulse is high; this is important in not propagating
198                       // the internal assertion of 'dst_req' by the 'prim_pulse_sync' channel when just one domain is
199                       // reset.
200        1/1            assign {dst_we_o, dst_re_o, dst_regwen_o} = txn_bits_q & {TxnWidth{dst_req}};
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 

---

Cond Coverage for Instance : tb.dut.u_reg.u_key_invert_ctl_cdc

	Total	Covered	Percent
Conditions	11	10	90.91
Logical	11	10	90.91
Non-Logical	0	0
Event	0	0

 LINE       65
 EXPRESSION (src_we_i | src_re_i)
             ----1---   ----2---

-1-	-2-	Status	Tests
0	0	Covered	T4,T5,T1
0	1	Unreachable
1	0	Covered	T4,T13,T26

 LINE       109
 EXPRESSION (src_busy_q & ((!src_ack)))
             -----1----   ------2-----

-1-	-2-	Status	Tests
0	1	Covered	T4,T5,T1
1	0	Covered	T4,T13,T26
1	1	Covered	T4,T13,T26

 LINE       125
 EXPRESSION ((src_busy_q && src_ack) || (src_update && ((!busy))))
             -----------1-----------    ------------2------------

-1-	-2-	Status	Tests
0	0	Covered	T4,T5,T1
0	1	Unreachable
1	0	Covered	T4,T13,T26

 LINE       125
 SUB-EXPRESSION (src_busy_q && src_ack)
                 -----1----    ---2---

-1-	-2-	Status	Tests
0	1	Not Covered
1	0	Covered	T4,T13,T26
1	1	Covered	T4,T13,T26

 LINE       125
 SUB-EXPRESSION (src_update && ((!busy)))
                 -----1----    ----2----

-1-	-2-	Status	Tests
0	1	Covered	T4,T5,T1
1	0	Unreachable
1	1	Unreachable

---

Branch Coverage for Instance : tb.dut.u_reg.u_key_invert_ctl_cdc

	Line No.	Total	Covered	Percent
Branches		8	8	100.00
IF	71	4	4	100.00
IF	115	4	4	100.00

71             if (!rst_src_ni) begin
               -1-  
72               src_busy_q <= '0;
                 ==>
73             end else if (src_req) begin
                        -2-  
74               src_busy_q <= 1'b1;
                 ==>
75             end else if (src_ack) begin
                        -3-  
76               src_busy_q <= 1'b0;
                 ==>
77             end
               MISSING_ELSE
               ==>

Branches:

-1-	-2-	-3-	Status	Tests
1	-	-	Covered	T4,T5,T1
0	1	-	Covered	T4,T13,T26
0	0	1	Covered	T4,T13,T26
0	0	0	Covered	T4,T5,T1

115            if (!rst_src_ni) begin
               -1-  
116              src_q <= ResetVal;
                 ==>
117              txn_bits_q <= '0;
118            end else if (src_req) begin
                        -2-  
119              // See assertion below
120              // At the beginning of a software initiated transaction, the following
121              // values are captured in the src_q/txn_bits_q flops to ensure they cannot
122              // change for the duration of the synchronization operation.
123              src_q <= src_wd_i & BitMask;
                 ==>
124              txn_bits_q <= {src_we_i, src_re_i, src_regwen_i};
125            end else if (src_busy_q && src_ack || src_update && !busy) begin
                        -3-  
126              // sample data whenever a busy transaction finishes OR
127              // when an update pulse is seen.
128              // TODO: We should add a cover group to test different sync timings
129              // between src_ack and src_update. ie. there can be 3 scenarios:
130              // 1. update one cycle before ack
131              // 2. ack one cycle before update
132              // 3. update / ack on the same cycle
133              // During all 3 cases the read data should be correct
134              src_q <= dst_qs;
                 ==>
135              txn_bits_q <= '0;
136            end
               MISSING_ELSE
               ==>

Branches:

-1-	-2-	-3-	Status	Tests
1	-	-	Covered	T4,T5,T1
0	1	-	Covered	T4,T13,T26
0	0	1	Covered	T4,T13,T26
0	0	0	Covered	T4,T5,T1

---

Assert Coverage for Instance : tb.dut.u_reg.u_key_invert_ctl_cdc

	Total	Attempted	Percent	Succeeded/Matched	Percent
Assertions	4	4	100.00	4	100.00
Cover properties	0	0		0
Cover sequences	0	0		0
Total	4	4	100.00	4	100.00

---

Assertion Details

Name	Attempts	Real Successes	Failures	Incomplete
BusySrcReqChk_A	1030104216	2049405	0	0
DstReqKnown_A	7220179	6579896	0	0
SrcAckBusyChk_A	1030104216	2306	0	0
SrcBusyKnown_A	1030104216	1029681221	0	0

BusySrcReqChk_A

Name	Attempts	Real Successes	Failures	Incomplete
Total	1030104216	2049405	0	0
T1	20909	0	0	0
T2	44403	0	0	0
T4	67021	9325	0	0
T5	105739	0	0	0
T13	30005	4060	0	0
T14	50770	0	0	0
T15	65227	0	0	0
T16	26612	0	0	0
T17	96989	0	0	0
T18	107069	0	0	0
T26	0	7846	0	0
T64	0	8292	0	0
T70	0	2472	0	0
T71	0	16295	0	0
T72	0	5842	0	0
T73	0	15776	0	0
T74	0	32650	0	0
T75	0	34537	0	0

DstReqKnown_A

Name	Attempts	Real Successes	Failures	Incomplete
Total	7220179	6579896	0	0
T1	522	122	0	0
T2	2225	1825	0	0
T4	496	96	0	0
T5	423	23	0	0
T13	499	99	0	0
T14	405	5	0	0
T15	652	252	0	0
T16	408	8	0	0
T17	524	124	0	0
T18	446	46	0	0

SrcAckBusyChk_A

Name	Attempts	Real Successes	Failures	Incomplete
Total	1030104216	2306	0	0
T1	20909	0	0	0
T2	44403	0	0	0
T4	67021	20	0	0
T5	105739	0	0	0
T13	30005	20	0	0
T14	50770	0	0	0
T15	65227	0	0	0
T16	26612	0	0	0
T17	96989	0	0	0
T18	107069	0	0	0
T26	0	20	0	0
T64	0	20	0	0
T70	0	20	0	0
T71	0	20	0	0
T72	0	20	0	0
T73	0	20	0	0
T74	0	20	0	0
T75	0	40	0	0

SrcBusyKnown_A

Name	Attempts	Real Successes	Failures	Incomplete
Total	1030104216	1029681221	0	0
T1	20909	20820	0	0
T2	44403	44329	0	0
T4	67021	66954	0	0
T5	105739	105676	0	0
T13	30005	29930	0	0
T14	50770	50706	0	0
T15	65227	65165	0	0
T16	26612	26547	0	0
T17	96989	96905	0	0
T18	107069	107001	0	0

Line Coverage for Instance : tb.dut.u_reg.u_pin_allowed_ctl_cdc

	Line No.	Total	Covered	Percent
TOTAL		22	22	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	65	1	1	100.00
ALWAYS	71	6	6	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	85	1	1	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	109	1	1	100.00
ALWAYS	115	9	9	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	150	1	1	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	155	1	1	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	156	1	1	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	200	1	1	100.00

64                      
65         1/1            assign src_req = src_we_i | src_re_i;
           Tests:       T4 T13 T17 
66                      
67                        // busy indication back-pressures upstream if the register is accessed
68                        // again.  The busy indication is also used as a "commit" indication for
69                        // resolving software and hardware write conflicts
70                        always_ff @(posedge clk_src_i or negedge rst_src_ni) begin
71         1/1              if (!rst_src_ni) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
72         1/1                src_busy_q <= '0;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
73         1/1              end else if (src_req) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
74         1/1                src_busy_q <= 1'b1;
           Tests:       T4 T13 T17 
75         1/1              end else if (src_ack) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
76         1/1                src_busy_q <= 1'b0;
           Tests:       T4 T13 T17 
77                          end
                        MISSING_ELSE
78                        end
79                      
80                        // A src_ack should only be sent if there was a src_req.
81                        // src_busy_q asserts whenever there is a src_req.  By association,
82                        // whenever src_ack is seen, then src_busy must be high.
83                        `ASSERT(SrcAckBusyChk_A, src_ack |-> src_busy_q, clk_src_i, !rst_src_ni)
84                      
85         1/1            assign src_busy_o = src_busy_q;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
86                      
87                        // src_q acts as both the write holding register and the software read back
88                        // register.
89                        // When software performs a write, the write data is captured in src_q for
90                        // CDC purposes.  When not performing a write, the src_q reflects the most recent
91                        // hardware value. For registers with no hardware access, this is simply the
92                        // the value programmed by software (or in the case R1C, W1C etc) the value after
93                        // the operation. For registers with hardware access, this reflects a potentially
94                        // delayed version of the real value, as the software facing updates lag real
95                        // time updates.
96                        //
97                        // To resolve software and hardware conflicts, the process is as follows:
98                        // When software issues a write, this module asserts "busy".  While busy,
99                        // src_q does not take on destination value updates.  Since the
100                       // logic has committed to updating based on software command, there is an irreversible
101                       // window from which hardware writes are ignored.  Once the busy window completes,
102                       // the cdc portion then begins sampling once more.
103                       //
104                       // This is consistent with prim_subreg_arb where during software / hardware conflicts,
105                       // software is always prioritized.  The main difference is the conflict resolution window
106                       // is now larger instead of just one destination clock cycle.
107                     
108                       logic busy;
109        1/1            assign busy = src_busy_q & !src_ack;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
110                     
111                       // This is the current destination value
112                       logic [DataWidth-1:0] dst_qs;
113                       logic src_update;
114                       always_ff @(posedge clk_src_i or negedge rst_src_ni) begin
115        1/1              if (!rst_src_ni) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
116        1/1                src_q <= ResetVal;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
117        1/1                txn_bits_q <= '0;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
118        1/1              end else if (src_req) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
119                           // See assertion below
120                           // At the beginning of a software initiated transaction, the following
121                           // values are captured in the src_q/txn_bits_q flops to ensure they cannot
122                           // change for the duration of the synchronization operation.
123        1/1                src_q <= src_wd_i & BitMask;
           Tests:       T4 T13 T17 
124        1/1                txn_bits_q <= {src_we_i, src_re_i, src_regwen_i};
           Tests:       T4 T13 T17 
125        1/1              end else if (src_busy_q && src_ack || src_update && !busy) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
126                           // sample data whenever a busy transaction finishes OR
127                           // when an update pulse is seen.
128                           // TODO: We should add a cover group to test different sync timings
129                           // between src_ack and src_update. ie. there can be 3 scenarios:
130                           // 1. update one cycle before ack
131                           // 2. ack one cycle before update
132                           // 3. update / ack on the same cycle
133                           // During all 3 cases the read data should be correct
134        1/1                src_q <= dst_qs;
           Tests:       T4 T13 T17 
135        1/1                txn_bits_q <= '0;
           Tests:       T4 T13 T17 
136                         end
                        MISSING_ELSE
137                       end
138                     
139                       // The current design (tlul_adapter_reg) does not spit out a request if the destination it chooses
140                       // (decoded from address) is busy. So this creates a situation in the current design where
141                       // src_req_i and busy can never be high at the same time.
142                       // While the code above could be coded directly to be expressed as `src_req & !busy`, which makes
143                       // the intent clearer, it ends up causing coverage holes from the tool's perspective since that
144                       // condition cannot be met.
145                       // Thus we add an assertion here to ensure the condition is always satisfied.
146                       `ASSERT(BusySrcReqChk_A, busy |-> !src_req, clk_src_i, !rst_src_ni)
147                     
148                       // reserved bits are not used
149                       logic unused_wd;
150        1/1            assign unused_wd = ^src_wd_i;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
151                     
152                       // src_q is always updated in the clk_src domain.
153                       // when performing an update to the destination domain, it is guaranteed
154                       // to not change by protocol.
155        1/1            assign src_qs_o = src_q;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
156        1/1            assign dst_wd_o = src_q;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
157                     
158                       ////////////////////////////
159                       // CDC handling
160                       ////////////////////////////
161                     
162                       logic dst_req_from_src;
163                       logic dst_req;
164                     
165                     
166                       // the software transaction is pulse synced across the domain.
167                       // the prim_reg_cdc_arb module handles conflicts with ongoing hardware updates.
168                       prim_pulse_sync u_src_to_dst_req (
169                         .clk_src_i,
170                         .rst_src_ni,
171                         .clk_dst_i,
172                         .rst_dst_ni,
173                         .src_pulse_i(src_req),
174                         .dst_pulse_o(dst_req_from_src)
175                       );
176                     
177                       prim_reg_cdc_arb #(
178                         .DataWidth(DataWidth),
179                         .ResetVal(ResetVal),
180                         .DstWrReq(DstWrReq)
181                       ) u_arb (
182                         .clk_src_i,
183                         .rst_src_ni,
184                         .clk_dst_i,
185                         .rst_dst_ni,
186                         .src_ack_o(src_ack),
187                         .src_update_o(src_update),
188                         .dst_req_i(dst_req_from_src),
189                         .dst_req_o(dst_req),
190                         .dst_update_i,
191                         .dst_ds_i,
192                         .dst_qs_i,
193                         .dst_qs_o(dst_qs)
194                       );
195                     
196                     
197                       // Each is valid only when destination request pulse is high; this is important in not propagating
198                       // the internal assertion of 'dst_req' by the 'prim_pulse_sync' channel when just one domain is
199                       // reset.
200        1/1            assign {dst_we_o, dst_re_o, dst_regwen_o} = txn_bits_q & {TxnWidth{dst_req}};
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 

---

Cond Coverage for Instance : tb.dut.u_reg.u_pin_allowed_ctl_cdc

	Total	Covered	Percent
Conditions	11	10	90.91
Logical	11	10	90.91
Non-Logical	0	0
Event	0	0

 LINE       65
 EXPRESSION (src_we_i | src_re_i)
             ----1---   ----2---

-1-	-2-	Status	Tests
0	0	Covered	T4,T5,T1
0	1	Unreachable
1	0	Covered	T4,T13,T17

 LINE       109
 EXPRESSION (src_busy_q & ((!src_ack)))
             -----1----   ------2-----

-1-	-2-	Status	Tests
0	1	Covered	T4,T5,T1
1	0	Covered	T4,T13,T17
1	1	Covered	T4,T13,T17

 LINE       125
 EXPRESSION ((src_busy_q && src_ack) || (src_update && ((!busy))))
             -----------1-----------    ------------2------------

-1-	-2-	Status	Tests
0	0	Covered	T4,T5,T1
0	1	Unreachable
1	0	Covered	T4,T13,T17

 LINE       125
 SUB-EXPRESSION (src_busy_q && src_ack)
                 -----1----    ---2---

-1-	-2-	Status	Tests
0	1	Not Covered
1	0	Covered	T4,T13,T17
1	1	Covered	T4,T13,T17

 LINE       125
 SUB-EXPRESSION (src_update && ((!busy)))
                 -----1----    ----2----

-1-	-2-	Status	Tests
0	1	Covered	T4,T5,T1
1	0	Unreachable
1	1	Unreachable

---

Branch Coverage for Instance : tb.dut.u_reg.u_pin_allowed_ctl_cdc

	Line No.	Total	Covered	Percent
Branches		8	8	100.00
IF	71	4	4	100.00
IF	115	4	4	100.00

71             if (!rst_src_ni) begin
               -1-  
72               src_busy_q <= '0;
                 ==>
73             end else if (src_req) begin
                        -2-  
74               src_busy_q <= 1'b1;
                 ==>
75             end else if (src_ack) begin
                        -3-  
76               src_busy_q <= 1'b0;
                 ==>
77             end
               MISSING_ELSE
               ==>

Branches:

-1-	-2-	-3-	Status	Tests
1	-	-	Covered	T4,T5,T1
0	1	-	Covered	T4,T13,T17
0	0	1	Covered	T4,T13,T17
0	0	0	Covered	T4,T5,T1

115            if (!rst_src_ni) begin
               -1-  
116              src_q <= ResetVal;
                 ==>
117              txn_bits_q <= '0;
118            end else if (src_req) begin
                        -2-  
119              // See assertion below
120              // At the beginning of a software initiated transaction, the following
121              // values are captured in the src_q/txn_bits_q flops to ensure they cannot
122              // change for the duration of the synchronization operation.
123              src_q <= src_wd_i & BitMask;
                 ==>
124              txn_bits_q <= {src_we_i, src_re_i, src_regwen_i};
125            end else if (src_busy_q && src_ack || src_update && !busy) begin
                        -3-  
126              // sample data whenever a busy transaction finishes OR
127              // when an update pulse is seen.
128              // TODO: We should add a cover group to test different sync timings
129              // between src_ack and src_update. ie. there can be 3 scenarios:
130              // 1. update one cycle before ack
131              // 2. ack one cycle before update
132              // 3. update / ack on the same cycle
133              // During all 3 cases the read data should be correct
134              src_q <= dst_qs;
                 ==>
135              txn_bits_q <= '0;
136            end
               MISSING_ELSE
               ==>

Branches:

-1-	-2-	-3-	Status	Tests
1	-	-	Covered	T4,T5,T1
0	1	-	Covered	T4,T13,T17
0	0	1	Covered	T4,T13,T17
0	0	0	Covered	T4,T5,T1

---

Assert Coverage for Instance : tb.dut.u_reg.u_pin_allowed_ctl_cdc

	Total	Attempted	Percent	Succeeded/Matched	Percent
Assertions	4	4	100.00	4	100.00
Cover properties	0	0		0
Cover sequences	0	0		0
Total	4	4	100.00	4	100.00

---

Assertion Details

Name	Attempts	Real Successes	Failures	Incomplete
BusySrcReqChk_A	1030104216	3235046	0	0
DstReqKnown_A	7220179	6579896	0	0
SrcAckBusyChk_A	1030104216	3928	0	0
SrcBusyKnown_A	1030104216	1029681221	0	0

BusySrcReqChk_A

Name	Attempts	Real Successes	Failures	Incomplete
Total	1030104216	3235046	0	0
T1	20909	0	0	0
T2	44403	0	0	0
T4	67021	385	0	0
T5	105739	0	0	0
T13	30005	234	0	0
T14	50770	0	0	0
T15	65227	0	0	0
T16	26612	0	0	0
T17	96989	12243	0	0
T18	107069	0	0	0
T19	0	7979	0	0
T26	0	438	0	0
T27	0	19100	0	0
T63	0	34926	0	0
T64	0	462	0	0
T76	0	34229	0	0
T77	0	16339	0	0

DstReqKnown_A

Name	Attempts	Real Successes	Failures	Incomplete
Total	7220179	6579896	0	0
T1	522	122	0	0
T2	2225	1825	0	0
T4	496	96	0	0
T5	423	23	0	0
T13	499	99	0	0
T14	405	5	0	0
T15	652	252	0	0
T16	408	8	0	0
T17	524	124	0	0
T18	446	46	0	0

SrcAckBusyChk_A

Name	Attempts	Real Successes	Failures	Incomplete
Total	1030104216	3928	0	0
T1	20909	0	0	0
T2	44403	0	0	0
T4	67021	1	0	0
T5	105739	0	0	0
T13	30005	1	0	0
T14	50770	0	0	0
T15	65227	0	0	0
T16	26612	0	0	0
T17	96989	20	0	0
T18	107069	0	0	0
T19	0	20	0	0
T26	0	1	0	0
T27	0	20	0	0
T63	0	20	0	0
T64	0	1	0	0
T76	0	20	0	0
T77	0	20	0	0

SrcBusyKnown_A

Name	Attempts	Real Successes	Failures	Incomplete
Total	1030104216	1029681221	0	0
T1	20909	20820	0	0
T2	44403	44329	0	0
T4	67021	66954	0	0
T5	105739	105676	0	0
T13	30005	29930	0	0
T14	50770	50706	0	0
T15	65227	65165	0	0
T16	26612	26547	0	0
T17	96989	96905	0	0
T18	107069	107001	0	0

Line Coverage for Instance : tb.dut.u_reg.u_pin_out_ctl_cdc

	Line No.	Total	Covered	Percent
TOTAL		22	22	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	65	1	1	100.00
ALWAYS	71	6	6	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	85	1	1	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	109	1	1	100.00
ALWAYS	115	9	9	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	150	1	1	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	155	1	1	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	156	1	1	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	200	1	1	100.00

64                      
65         1/1            assign src_req = src_we_i | src_re_i;
           Tests:       T4 T1 T13 
66                      
67                        // busy indication back-pressures upstream if the register is accessed
68                        // again.  The busy indication is also used as a "commit" indication for
69                        // resolving software and hardware write conflicts
70                        always_ff @(posedge clk_src_i or negedge rst_src_ni) begin
71         1/1              if (!rst_src_ni) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
72         1/1                src_busy_q <= '0;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
73         1/1              end else if (src_req) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
74         1/1                src_busy_q <= 1'b1;
           Tests:       T4 T1 T13 
75         1/1              end else if (src_ack) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
76         1/1                src_busy_q <= 1'b0;
           Tests:       T4 T1 T13 
77                          end
                        MISSING_ELSE
78                        end
79                      
80                        // A src_ack should only be sent if there was a src_req.
81                        // src_busy_q asserts whenever there is a src_req.  By association,
82                        // whenever src_ack is seen, then src_busy must be high.
83                        `ASSERT(SrcAckBusyChk_A, src_ack |-> src_busy_q, clk_src_i, !rst_src_ni)
84                      
85         1/1            assign src_busy_o = src_busy_q;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
86                      
87                        // src_q acts as both the write holding register and the software read back
88                        // register.
89                        // When software performs a write, the write data is captured in src_q for
90                        // CDC purposes.  When not performing a write, the src_q reflects the most recent
91                        // hardware value. For registers with no hardware access, this is simply the
92                        // the value programmed by software (or in the case R1C, W1C etc) the value after
93                        // the operation. For registers with hardware access, this reflects a potentially
94                        // delayed version of the real value, as the software facing updates lag real
95                        // time updates.
96                        //
97                        // To resolve software and hardware conflicts, the process is as follows:
98                        // When software issues a write, this module asserts "busy".  While busy,
99                        // src_q does not take on destination value updates.  Since the
100                       // logic has committed to updating based on software command, there is an irreversible
101                       // window from which hardware writes are ignored.  Once the busy window completes,
102                       // the cdc portion then begins sampling once more.
103                       //
104                       // This is consistent with prim_subreg_arb where during software / hardware conflicts,
105                       // software is always prioritized.  The main difference is the conflict resolution window
106                       // is now larger instead of just one destination clock cycle.
107                     
108                       logic busy;
109        1/1            assign busy = src_busy_q & !src_ack;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
110                     
111                       // This is the current destination value
112                       logic [DataWidth-1:0] dst_qs;
113                       logic src_update;
114                       always_ff @(posedge clk_src_i or negedge rst_src_ni) begin
115        1/1              if (!rst_src_ni) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
116        1/1                src_q <= ResetVal;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
117        1/1                txn_bits_q <= '0;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
118        1/1              end else if (src_req) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
119                           // See assertion below
120                           // At the beginning of a software initiated transaction, the following
121                           // values are captured in the src_q/txn_bits_q flops to ensure they cannot
122                           // change for the duration of the synchronization operation.
123        1/1                src_q <= src_wd_i & BitMask;
           Tests:       T4 T1 T13 
124        1/1                txn_bits_q <= {src_we_i, src_re_i, src_regwen_i};
           Tests:       T4 T1 T13 
125        1/1              end else if (src_busy_q && src_ack || src_update && !busy) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
126                           // sample data whenever a busy transaction finishes OR
127                           // when an update pulse is seen.
128                           // TODO: We should add a cover group to test different sync timings
129                           // between src_ack and src_update. ie. there can be 3 scenarios:
130                           // 1. update one cycle before ack
131                           // 2. ack one cycle before update
132                           // 3. update / ack on the same cycle
133                           // During all 3 cases the read data should be correct
134        1/1                src_q <= dst_qs;
           Tests:       T4 T1 T13 
135        1/1                txn_bits_q <= '0;
           Tests:       T4 T1 T13 
136                         end
                        MISSING_ELSE
137                       end
138                     
139                       // The current design (tlul_adapter_reg) does not spit out a request if the destination it chooses
140                       // (decoded from address) is busy. So this creates a situation in the current design where
141                       // src_req_i and busy can never be high at the same time.
142                       // While the code above could be coded directly to be expressed as `src_req & !busy`, which makes
143                       // the intent clearer, it ends up causing coverage holes from the tool's perspective since that
144                       // condition cannot be met.
145                       // Thus we add an assertion here to ensure the condition is always satisfied.
146                       `ASSERT(BusySrcReqChk_A, busy |-> !src_req, clk_src_i, !rst_src_ni)
147                     
148                       // reserved bits are not used
149                       logic unused_wd;
150        1/1            assign unused_wd = ^src_wd_i;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
151                     
152                       // src_q is always updated in the clk_src domain.
153                       // when performing an update to the destination domain, it is guaranteed
154                       // to not change by protocol.
155        1/1            assign src_qs_o = src_q;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
156        1/1            assign dst_wd_o = src_q;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
157                     
158                       ////////////////////////////
159                       // CDC handling
160                       ////////////////////////////
161                     
162                       logic dst_req_from_src;
163                       logic dst_req;
164                     
165                     
166                       // the software transaction is pulse synced across the domain.
167                       // the prim_reg_cdc_arb module handles conflicts with ongoing hardware updates.
168                       prim_pulse_sync u_src_to_dst_req (
169                         .clk_src_i,
170                         .rst_src_ni,
171                         .clk_dst_i,
172                         .rst_dst_ni,
173                         .src_pulse_i(src_req),
174                         .dst_pulse_o(dst_req_from_src)
175                       );
176                     
177                       prim_reg_cdc_arb #(
178                         .DataWidth(DataWidth),
179                         .ResetVal(ResetVal),
180                         .DstWrReq(DstWrReq)
181                       ) u_arb (
182                         .clk_src_i,
183                         .rst_src_ni,
184                         .clk_dst_i,
185                         .rst_dst_ni,
186                         .src_ack_o(src_ack),
187                         .src_update_o(src_update),
188                         .dst_req_i(dst_req_from_src),
189                         .dst_req_o(dst_req),
190                         .dst_update_i,
191                         .dst_ds_i,
192                         .dst_qs_i,
193                         .dst_qs_o(dst_qs)
194                       );
195                     
196                     
197                       // Each is valid only when destination request pulse is high; this is important in not propagating
198                       // the internal assertion of 'dst_req' by the 'prim_pulse_sync' channel when just one domain is
199                       // reset.
200        1/1            assign {dst_we_o, dst_re_o, dst_regwen_o} = txn_bits_q & {TxnWidth{dst_req}};
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 

---

Cond Coverage for Instance : tb.dut.u_reg.u_pin_out_ctl_cdc

	Total	Covered	Percent
Conditions	11	10	90.91
Logical	11	10	90.91
Non-Logical	0	0
Event	0	0

 LINE       65
 EXPRESSION (src_we_i | src_re_i)
             ----1---   ----2---

-1-	-2-	Status	Tests
0	0	Covered	T4,T5,T1
0	1	Unreachable
1	0	Covered	T4,T1,T13

 LINE       109
 EXPRESSION (src_busy_q & ((!src_ack)))
             -----1----   ------2-----

-1-	-2-	Status	Tests
0	1	Covered	T4,T5,T1
1	0	Covered	T4,T1,T13
1	1	Covered	T4,T1,T13

 LINE       125
 EXPRESSION ((src_busy_q && src_ack) || (src_update && ((!busy))))
             -----------1-----------    ------------2------------

-1-	-2-	Status	Tests
0	0	Covered	T4,T5,T1
0	1	Unreachable
1	0	Covered	T4,T1,T13

 LINE       125
 SUB-EXPRESSION (src_busy_q && src_ack)
                 -----1----    ---2---

-1-	-2-	Status	Tests
0	1	Not Covered
1	0	Covered	T4,T1,T13
1	1	Covered	T4,T1,T13

 LINE       125
 SUB-EXPRESSION (src_update && ((!busy)))
                 -----1----    ----2----

-1-	-2-	Status	Tests
0	1	Covered	T4,T5,T1
1	0	Unreachable
1	1	Unreachable

---

Branch Coverage for Instance : tb.dut.u_reg.u_pin_out_ctl_cdc

	Line No.	Total	Covered	Percent
Branches		8	8	100.00
IF	71	4	4	100.00
IF	115	4	4	100.00

71             if (!rst_src_ni) begin
               -1-  
72               src_busy_q <= '0;
                 ==>
73             end else if (src_req) begin
                        -2-  
74               src_busy_q <= 1'b1;
                 ==>
75             end else if (src_ack) begin
                        -3-  
76               src_busy_q <= 1'b0;
                 ==>
77             end
               MISSING_ELSE
               ==>

Branches:

-1-	-2-	-3-	Status	Tests
1	-	-	Covered	T4,T5,T1
0	1	-	Covered	T4,T1,T13
0	0	1	Covered	T4,T1,T13
0	0	0	Covered	T4,T5,T1

115            if (!rst_src_ni) begin
               -1-  
116              src_q <= ResetVal;
                 ==>
117              txn_bits_q <= '0;
118            end else if (src_req) begin
                        -2-  
119              // See assertion below
120              // At the beginning of a software initiated transaction, the following
121              // values are captured in the src_q/txn_bits_q flops to ensure they cannot
122              // change for the duration of the synchronization operation.
123              src_q <= src_wd_i & BitMask;
                 ==>
124              txn_bits_q <= {src_we_i, src_re_i, src_regwen_i};
125            end else if (src_busy_q && src_ack || src_update && !busy) begin
                        -3-  
126              // sample data whenever a busy transaction finishes OR
127              // when an update pulse is seen.
128              // TODO: We should add a cover group to test different sync timings
129              // between src_ack and src_update. ie. there can be 3 scenarios:
130              // 1. update one cycle before ack
131              // 2. ack one cycle before update
132              // 3. update / ack on the same cycle
133              // During all 3 cases the read data should be correct
134              src_q <= dst_qs;
                 ==>
135              txn_bits_q <= '0;
136            end
               MISSING_ELSE
               ==>

Branches:

-1-	-2-	-3-	Status	Tests
1	-	-	Covered	T4,T5,T1
0	1	-	Covered	T4,T1,T13
0	0	1	Covered	T4,T1,T13
0	0	0	Covered	T4,T5,T1

---

Assert Coverage for Instance : tb.dut.u_reg.u_pin_out_ctl_cdc

	Total	Attempted	Percent	Succeeded/Matched	Percent
Assertions	4	4	100.00	4	100.00
Cover properties	0	0		0
Cover sequences	0	0		0
Total	4	4	100.00	4	100.00

---

Assertion Details

Name	Attempts	Real Successes	Failures	Incomplete
BusySrcReqChk_A	1030104216	4126019	0	0
DstReqKnown_A	7220179	6579896	0	0
SrcAckBusyChk_A	1030104216	4853	0	0
SrcBusyKnown_A	1030104216	1029681221	0	0

BusySrcReqChk_A

Name	Attempts	Real Successes	Failures	Incomplete
Total	1030104216	4126019	0	0
T1	20909	87	0	0
T2	44403	0	0	0
T4	67021	396	0	0
T5	105739	0	0	0
T7	0	1972	0	0
T13	30005	240	0	0
T14	50770	0	0	0
T15	65227	0	0	0
T16	26612	0	0	0
T17	96989	12682	0	0
T18	107069	718	0	0
T19	0	8059	0	0
T24	0	477	0	0
T26	0	441	0	0
T27	0	19180	0	0

DstReqKnown_A

Name	Attempts	Real Successes	Failures	Incomplete
Total	7220179	6579896	0	0
T1	522	122	0	0
T2	2225	1825	0	0
T4	496	96	0	0
T5	423	23	0	0
T13	499	99	0	0
T14	405	5	0	0
T15	652	252	0	0
T16	408	8	0	0
T17	524	124	0	0
T18	446	46	0	0

SrcAckBusyChk_A

Name	Attempts	Real Successes	Failures	Incomplete
Total	1030104216	4853	0	0
T1	20909	1	0	0
T2	44403	0	0	0
T4	67021	1	0	0
T5	105739	0	0	0
T7	0	1	0	0
T13	30005	1	0	0
T14	50770	0	0	0
T15	65227	0	0	0
T16	26612	0	0	0
T17	96989	20	0	0
T18	107069	1	0	0
T19	0	20	0	0
T24	0	1	0	0
T26	0	1	0	0
T27	0	20	0	0

SrcBusyKnown_A

Name	Attempts	Real Successes	Failures	Incomplete
Total	1030104216	1029681221	0	0
T1	20909	20820	0	0
T2	44403	44329	0	0
T4	67021	66954	0	0
T5	105739	105676	0	0
T13	30005	29930	0	0
T14	50770	50706	0	0
T15	65227	65165	0	0
T16	26612	26547	0	0
T17	96989	96905	0	0
T18	107069	107001	0	0

Line Coverage for Instance : tb.dut.u_reg.u_pin_out_value_cdc

	Line No.	Total	Covered	Percent
TOTAL		22	22	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	65	1	1	100.00
ALWAYS	71	6	6	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	85	1	1	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	109	1	1	100.00
ALWAYS	115	9	9	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	150	1	1	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	155	1	1	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	156	1	1	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	200	1	1	100.00

64                      
65         1/1            assign src_req = src_we_i | src_re_i;
           Tests:       T17 T19 T27 
66                      
67                        // busy indication back-pressures upstream if the register is accessed
68                        // again.  The busy indication is also used as a "commit" indication for
69                        // resolving software and hardware write conflicts
70                        always_ff @(posedge clk_src_i or negedge rst_src_ni) begin
71         1/1              if (!rst_src_ni) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
72         1/1                src_busy_q <= '0;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
73         1/1              end else if (src_req) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
74         1/1                src_busy_q <= 1'b1;
           Tests:       T17 T19 T27 
75         1/1              end else if (src_ack) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
76         1/1                src_busy_q <= 1'b0;
           Tests:       T17 T19 T27 
77                          end
                        MISSING_ELSE
78                        end
79                      
80                        // A src_ack should only be sent if there was a src_req.
81                        // src_busy_q asserts whenever there is a src_req.  By association,
82                        // whenever src_ack is seen, then src_busy must be high.
83                        `ASSERT(SrcAckBusyChk_A, src_ack |-> src_busy_q, clk_src_i, !rst_src_ni)
84                      
85         1/1            assign src_busy_o = src_busy_q;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
86                      
87                        // src_q acts as both the write holding register and the software read back
88                        // register.
89                        // When software performs a write, the write data is captured in src_q for
90                        // CDC purposes.  When not performing a write, the src_q reflects the most recent
91                        // hardware value. For registers with no hardware access, this is simply the
92                        // the value programmed by software (or in the case R1C, W1C etc) the value after
93                        // the operation. For registers with hardware access, this reflects a potentially
94                        // delayed version of the real value, as the software facing updates lag real
95                        // time updates.
96                        //
97                        // To resolve software and hardware conflicts, the process is as follows:
98                        // When software issues a write, this module asserts "busy".  While busy,
99                        // src_q does not take on destination value updates.  Since the
100                       // logic has committed to updating based on software command, there is an irreversible
101                       // window from which hardware writes are ignored.  Once the busy window completes,
102                       // the cdc portion then begins sampling once more.
103                       //
104                       // This is consistent with prim_subreg_arb where during software / hardware conflicts,
105                       // software is always prioritized.  The main difference is the conflict resolution window
106                       // is now larger instead of just one destination clock cycle.
107                     
108                       logic busy;
109        1/1            assign busy = src_busy_q & !src_ack;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
110                     
111                       // This is the current destination value
112                       logic [DataWidth-1:0] dst_qs;
113                       logic src_update;
114                       always_ff @(posedge clk_src_i or negedge rst_src_ni) begin
115        1/1              if (!rst_src_ni) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
116        1/1                src_q <= ResetVal;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
117        1/1                txn_bits_q <= '0;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
118        1/1              end else if (src_req) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
119                           // See assertion below
120                           // At the beginning of a software initiated transaction, the following
121                           // values are captured in the src_q/txn_bits_q flops to ensure they cannot
122                           // change for the duration of the synchronization operation.
123        1/1                src_q <= src_wd_i & BitMask;
           Tests:       T17 T19 T27 
124        1/1                txn_bits_q <= {src_we_i, src_re_i, src_regwen_i};
           Tests:       T17 T19 T27 
125        1/1              end else if (src_busy_q && src_ack || src_update && !busy) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
126                           // sample data whenever a busy transaction finishes OR
127                           // when an update pulse is seen.
128                           // TODO: We should add a cover group to test different sync timings
129                           // between src_ack and src_update. ie. there can be 3 scenarios:
130                           // 1. update one cycle before ack
131                           // 2. ack one cycle before update
132                           // 3. update / ack on the same cycle
133                           // During all 3 cases the read data should be correct
134        1/1                src_q <= dst_qs;
           Tests:       T17 T19 T27 
135        1/1                txn_bits_q <= '0;
           Tests:       T17 T19 T27 
136                         end
                        MISSING_ELSE
137                       end
138                     
139                       // The current design (tlul_adapter_reg) does not spit out a request if the destination it chooses
140                       // (decoded from address) is busy. So this creates a situation in the current design where
141                       // src_req_i and busy can never be high at the same time.
142                       // While the code above could be coded directly to be expressed as `src_req & !busy`, which makes
143                       // the intent clearer, it ends up causing coverage holes from the tool's perspective since that
144                       // condition cannot be met.
145                       // Thus we add an assertion here to ensure the condition is always satisfied.
146                       `ASSERT(BusySrcReqChk_A, busy |-> !src_req, clk_src_i, !rst_src_ni)
147                     
148                       // reserved bits are not used
149                       logic unused_wd;
150        1/1            assign unused_wd = ^src_wd_i;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
151                     
152                       // src_q is always updated in the clk_src domain.
153                       // when performing an update to the destination domain, it is guaranteed
154                       // to not change by protocol.
155        1/1            assign src_qs_o = src_q;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
156        1/1            assign dst_wd_o = src_q;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
157                     
158                       ////////////////////////////
159                       // CDC handling
160                       ////////////////////////////
161                     
162                       logic dst_req_from_src;
163                       logic dst_req;
164                     
165                     
166                       // the software transaction is pulse synced across the domain.
167                       // the prim_reg_cdc_arb module handles conflicts with ongoing hardware updates.
168                       prim_pulse_sync u_src_to_dst_req (
169                         .clk_src_i,
170                         .rst_src_ni,
171                         .clk_dst_i,
172                         .rst_dst_ni,
173                         .src_pulse_i(src_req),
174                         .dst_pulse_o(dst_req_from_src)
175                       );
176                     
177                       prim_reg_cdc_arb #(
178                         .DataWidth(DataWidth),
179                         .ResetVal(ResetVal),
180                         .DstWrReq(DstWrReq)
181                       ) u_arb (
182                         .clk_src_i,
183                         .rst_src_ni,
184                         .clk_dst_i,
185                         .rst_dst_ni,
186                         .src_ack_o(src_ack),
187                         .src_update_o(src_update),
188                         .dst_req_i(dst_req_from_src),
189                         .dst_req_o(dst_req),
190                         .dst_update_i,
191                         .dst_ds_i,
192                         .dst_qs_i,
193                         .dst_qs_o(dst_qs)
194                       );
195                     
196                     
197                       // Each is valid only when destination request pulse is high; this is important in not propagating
198                       // the internal assertion of 'dst_req' by the 'prim_pulse_sync' channel when just one domain is
199                       // reset.
200        1/1            assign {dst_we_o, dst_re_o, dst_regwen_o} = txn_bits_q & {TxnWidth{dst_req}};
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 

---

Cond Coverage for Instance : tb.dut.u_reg.u_pin_out_value_cdc

	Total	Covered	Percent
Conditions	11	10	90.91
Logical	11	10	90.91
Non-Logical	0	0
Event	0	0

 LINE       65
 EXPRESSION (src_we_i | src_re_i)
             ----1---   ----2---

-1-	-2-	Status	Tests
0	0	Covered	T4,T5,T1
0	1	Unreachable
1	0	Covered	T17,T19,T27

 LINE       109
 EXPRESSION (src_busy_q & ((!src_ack)))
             -----1----   ------2-----

-1-	-2-	Status	Tests
0	1	Covered	T4,T5,T1
1	0	Covered	T17,T19,T27
1	1	Covered	T17,T19,T27

 LINE       125
 EXPRESSION ((src_busy_q && src_ack) || (src_update && ((!busy))))
             -----------1-----------    ------------2------------

-1-	-2-	Status	Tests
0	0	Covered	T4,T5,T1
0	1	Unreachable
1	0	Covered	T17,T19,T27

 LINE       125
 SUB-EXPRESSION (src_busy_q && src_ack)
                 -----1----    ---2---

-1-	-2-	Status	Tests
0	1	Not Covered
1	0	Covered	T17,T19,T27
1	1	Covered	T17,T19,T27

 LINE       125
 SUB-EXPRESSION (src_update && ((!busy)))
                 -----1----    ----2----

-1-	-2-	Status	Tests
0	1	Covered	T4,T5,T1
1	0	Unreachable
1	1	Unreachable

---

Branch Coverage for Instance : tb.dut.u_reg.u_pin_out_value_cdc

	Line No.	Total	Covered	Percent
Branches		8	8	100.00
IF	71	4	4	100.00
IF	115	4	4	100.00

71             if (!rst_src_ni) begin
               -1-  
72               src_busy_q <= '0;
                 ==>
73             end else if (src_req) begin
                        -2-  
74               src_busy_q <= 1'b1;
                 ==>
75             end else if (src_ack) begin
                        -3-  
76               src_busy_q <= 1'b0;
                 ==>
77             end
               MISSING_ELSE
               ==>

Branches:

-1-	-2-	-3-	Status	Tests
1	-	-	Covered	T4,T5,T1
0	1	-	Covered	T17,T19,T27
0	0	1	Covered	T17,T19,T27
0	0	0	Covered	T4,T5,T1

115            if (!rst_src_ni) begin
               -1-  
116              src_q <= ResetVal;
                 ==>
117              txn_bits_q <= '0;
118            end else if (src_req) begin
                        -2-  
119              // See assertion below
120              // At the beginning of a software initiated transaction, the following
121              // values are captured in the src_q/txn_bits_q flops to ensure they cannot
122              // change for the duration of the synchronization operation.
123              src_q <= src_wd_i & BitMask;
                 ==>
124              txn_bits_q <= {src_we_i, src_re_i, src_regwen_i};
125            end else if (src_busy_q && src_ack || src_update && !busy) begin
                        -3-  
126              // sample data whenever a busy transaction finishes OR
127              // when an update pulse is seen.
128              // TODO: We should add a cover group to test different sync timings
129              // between src_ack and src_update. ie. there can be 3 scenarios:
130              // 1. update one cycle before ack
131              // 2. ack one cycle before update
132              // 3. update / ack on the same cycle
133              // During all 3 cases the read data should be correct
134              src_q <= dst_qs;
                 ==>
135              txn_bits_q <= '0;
136            end
               MISSING_ELSE
               ==>

Branches:

-1-	-2-	-3-	Status	Tests
1	-	-	Covered	T4,T5,T1
0	1	-	Covered	T17,T19,T27
0	0	1	Covered	T17,T19,T27
0	0	0	Covered	T4,T5,T1

---

Assert Coverage for Instance : tb.dut.u_reg.u_pin_out_value_cdc

	Total	Attempted	Percent	Succeeded/Matched	Percent
Assertions	4	4	100.00	4	100.00
Cover properties	0	0		0
Cover sequences	0	0		0
Total	4	4	100.00	4	100.00

---

Assertion Details

Name	Attempts	Real Successes	Failures	Incomplete
BusySrcReqChk_A	1030104216	3220003	0	0
DstReqKnown_A	7220179	6579896	0	0
SrcAckBusyChk_A	1030104216	3871	0	0
SrcBusyKnown_A	1030104216	1029681221	0	0

BusySrcReqChk_A

Name	Attempts	Real Successes	Failures	Incomplete
Total	1030104216	3220003	0	0
T3	139585	0	0	0
T6	59801	0	0	0
T7	237509	0	0	0
T17	96989	12452	0	0
T18	107069	0	0	0
T19	60511	8019	0	0
T20	108163	0	0	0
T24	102476	0	0	0
T27	135820	19140	0	0
T51	0	5368	0	0
T62	211385	0	0	0
T63	0	34966	0	0
T71	0	16172	0	0
T76	0	34269	0	0
T77	0	16379	0	0
T78	0	7554	0	0
T79	0	33131	0	0

DstReqKnown_A

Name	Attempts	Real Successes	Failures	Incomplete
Total	7220179	6579896	0	0
T1	522	122	0	0
T2	2225	1825	0	0
T4	496	96	0	0
T5	423	23	0	0
T13	499	99	0	0
T14	405	5	0	0
T15	652	252	0	0
T16	408	8	0	0
T17	524	124	0	0
T18	446	46	0	0

SrcAckBusyChk_A

Name	Attempts	Real Successes	Failures	Incomplete
Total	1030104216	3871	0	0
T3	139585	0	0	0
T6	59801	0	0	0
T7	237509	0	0	0
T17	96989	20	0	0
T18	107069	0	0	0
T19	60511	20	0	0
T20	108163	0	0	0
T24	102476	0	0	0
T27	135820	20	0	0
T51	0	20	0	0
T62	211385	0	0	0
T63	0	20	0	0
T71	0	20	0	0
T76	0	20	0	0
T77	0	20	0	0
T78	0	20	0	0
T79	0	20	0	0

SrcBusyKnown_A

Name	Attempts	Real Successes	Failures	Incomplete
Total	1030104216	1029681221	0	0
T1	20909	20820	0	0
T2	44403	44329	0	0
T4	67021	66954	0	0
T5	105739	105676	0	0
T13	30005	29930	0	0
T14	50770	50706	0	0
T15	65227	65165	0	0
T16	26612	26547	0	0
T17	96989	96905	0	0
T18	107069	107001	0	0

Line Coverage for Instance : tb.dut.u_reg.u_key_intr_ctl_cdc

	Line No.	Total	Covered	Percent
TOTAL		22	22	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	65	1	1	100.00
ALWAYS	71	6	6	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	85	1	1	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	109	1	1	100.00
ALWAYS	115	9	9	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	150	1	1	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	155	1	1	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	156	1	1	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	200	1	1	100.00

64                      
65         1/1            assign src_req = src_we_i | src_re_i;
           Tests:       T3 T6 T8 
66                      
67                        // busy indication back-pressures upstream if the register is accessed
68                        // again.  The busy indication is also used as a "commit" indication for
69                        // resolving software and hardware write conflicts
70                        always_ff @(posedge clk_src_i or negedge rst_src_ni) begin
71         1/1              if (!rst_src_ni) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
72         1/1                src_busy_q <= '0;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
73         1/1              end else if (src_req) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
74         1/1                src_busy_q <= 1'b1;
           Tests:       T3 T6 T8 
75         1/1              end else if (src_ack) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
76         1/1                src_busy_q <= 1'b0;
           Tests:       T3 T6 T8 
77                          end
                        MISSING_ELSE
78                        end
79                      
80                        // A src_ack should only be sent if there was a src_req.
81                        // src_busy_q asserts whenever there is a src_req.  By association,
82                        // whenever src_ack is seen, then src_busy must be high.
83                        `ASSERT(SrcAckBusyChk_A, src_ack |-> src_busy_q, clk_src_i, !rst_src_ni)
84                      
85         1/1            assign src_busy_o = src_busy_q;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
86                      
87                        // src_q acts as both the write holding register and the software read back
88                        // register.
89                        // When software performs a write, the write data is captured in src_q for
90                        // CDC purposes.  When not performing a write, the src_q reflects the most recent
91                        // hardware value. For registers with no hardware access, this is simply the
92                        // the value programmed by software (or in the case R1C, W1C etc) the value after
93                        // the operation. For registers with hardware access, this reflects a potentially
94                        // delayed version of the real value, as the software facing updates lag real
95                        // time updates.
96                        //
97                        // To resolve software and hardware conflicts, the process is as follows:
98                        // When software issues a write, this module asserts "busy".  While busy,
99                        // src_q does not take on destination value updates.  Since the
100                       // logic has committed to updating based on software command, there is an irreversible
101                       // window from which hardware writes are ignored.  Once the busy window completes,
102                       // the cdc portion then begins sampling once more.
103                       //
104                       // This is consistent with prim_subreg_arb where during software / hardware conflicts,
105                       // software is always prioritized.  The main difference is the conflict resolution window
106                       // is now larger instead of just one destination clock cycle.
107                     
108                       logic busy;
109        1/1            assign busy = src_busy_q & !src_ack;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
110                     
111                       // This is the current destination value
112                       logic [DataWidth-1:0] dst_qs;
113                       logic src_update;
114                       always_ff @(posedge clk_src_i or negedge rst_src_ni) begin
115        1/1              if (!rst_src_ni) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
116        1/1                src_q <= ResetVal;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
117        1/1                txn_bits_q <= '0;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
118        1/1              end else if (src_req) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
119                           // See assertion below
120                           // At the beginning of a software initiated transaction, the following
121                           // values are captured in the src_q/txn_bits_q flops to ensure they cannot
122                           // change for the duration of the synchronization operation.
123        1/1                src_q <= src_wd_i & BitMask;
           Tests:       T3 T6 T8 
124        1/1                txn_bits_q <= {src_we_i, src_re_i, src_regwen_i};
           Tests:       T3 T6 T8 
125        1/1              end else if (src_busy_q && src_ack || src_update && !busy) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
126                           // sample data whenever a busy transaction finishes OR
127                           // when an update pulse is seen.
128                           // TODO: We should add a cover group to test different sync timings
129                           // between src_ack and src_update. ie. there can be 3 scenarios:
130                           // 1. update one cycle before ack
131                           // 2. ack one cycle before update
132                           // 3. update / ack on the same cycle
133                           // During all 3 cases the read data should be correct
134        1/1                src_q <= dst_qs;
           Tests:       T3 T6 T8 
135        1/1                txn_bits_q <= '0;
           Tests:       T3 T6 T8 
136                         end
                        MISSING_ELSE
137                       end
138                     
139                       // The current design (tlul_adapter_reg) does not spit out a request if the destination it chooses
140                       // (decoded from address) is busy. So this creates a situation in the current design where
141                       // src_req_i and busy can never be high at the same time.
142                       // While the code above could be coded directly to be expressed as `src_req & !busy`, which makes
143                       // the intent clearer, it ends up causing coverage holes from the tool's perspective since that
144                       // condition cannot be met.
145                       // Thus we add an assertion here to ensure the condition is always satisfied.
146                       `ASSERT(BusySrcReqChk_A, busy |-> !src_req, clk_src_i, !rst_src_ni)
147                     
148                       // reserved bits are not used
149                       logic unused_wd;
150        1/1            assign unused_wd = ^src_wd_i;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
151                     
152                       // src_q is always updated in the clk_src domain.
153                       // when performing an update to the destination domain, it is guaranteed
154                       // to not change by protocol.
155        1/1            assign src_qs_o = src_q;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
156        1/1            assign dst_wd_o = src_q;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
157                     
158                       ////////////////////////////
159                       // CDC handling
160                       ////////////////////////////
161                     
162                       logic dst_req_from_src;
163                       logic dst_req;
164                     
165                     
166                       // the software transaction is pulse synced across the domain.
167                       // the prim_reg_cdc_arb module handles conflicts with ongoing hardware updates.
168                       prim_pulse_sync u_src_to_dst_req (
169                         .clk_src_i,
170                         .rst_src_ni,
171                         .clk_dst_i,
172                         .rst_dst_ni,
173                         .src_pulse_i(src_req),
174                         .dst_pulse_o(dst_req_from_src)
175                       );
176                     
177                       prim_reg_cdc_arb #(
178                         .DataWidth(DataWidth),
179                         .ResetVal(ResetVal),
180                         .DstWrReq(DstWrReq)
181                       ) u_arb (
182                         .clk_src_i,
183                         .rst_src_ni,
184                         .clk_dst_i,
185                         .rst_dst_ni,
186                         .src_ack_o(src_ack),
187                         .src_update_o(src_update),
188                         .dst_req_i(dst_req_from_src),
189                         .dst_req_o(dst_req),
190                         .dst_update_i,
191                         .dst_ds_i,
192                         .dst_qs_i,
193                         .dst_qs_o(dst_qs)
194                       );
195                     
196                     
197                       // Each is valid only when destination request pulse is high; this is important in not propagating
198                       // the internal assertion of 'dst_req' by the 'prim_pulse_sync' channel when just one domain is
199                       // reset.
200        1/1            assign {dst_we_o, dst_re_o, dst_regwen_o} = txn_bits_q & {TxnWidth{dst_req}};
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 

---

Cond Coverage for Instance : tb.dut.u_reg.u_key_intr_ctl_cdc

	Total	Covered	Percent
Conditions	11	10	90.91
Logical	11	10	90.91
Non-Logical	0	0
Event	0	0

 LINE       65
 EXPRESSION (src_we_i | src_re_i)
             ----1---   ----2---

-1-	-2-	Status	Tests
0	0	Covered	T4,T5,T1
0	1	Unreachable
1	0	Covered	T3,T6,T8

 LINE       109
 EXPRESSION (src_busy_q & ((!src_ack)))
             -----1----   ------2-----

-1-	-2-	Status	Tests
0	1	Covered	T4,T5,T1
1	0	Covered	T3,T6,T8
1	1	Covered	T3,T6,T8

 LINE       125
 EXPRESSION ((src_busy_q && src_ack) || (src_update && ((!busy))))
             -----------1-----------    ------------2------------

-1-	-2-	Status	Tests
0	0	Covered	T4,T5,T1
0	1	Unreachable
1	0	Covered	T3,T6,T8

 LINE       125
 SUB-EXPRESSION (src_busy_q && src_ack)
                 -----1----    ---2---

-1-	-2-	Status	Tests
0	1	Not Covered
1	0	Covered	T3,T6,T8
1	1	Covered	T3,T6,T8

 LINE       125
 SUB-EXPRESSION (src_update && ((!busy)))
                 -----1----    ----2----

-1-	-2-	Status	Tests
0	1	Covered	T4,T5,T1
1	0	Unreachable
1	1	Unreachable

---

Branch Coverage for Instance : tb.dut.u_reg.u_key_intr_ctl_cdc

	Line No.	Total	Covered	Percent
Branches		8	8	100.00
IF	71	4	4	100.00
IF	115	4	4	100.00

71             if (!rst_src_ni) begin
               -1-  
72               src_busy_q <= '0;
                 ==>
73             end else if (src_req) begin
                        -2-  
74               src_busy_q <= 1'b1;
                 ==>
75             end else if (src_ack) begin
                        -3-  
76               src_busy_q <= 1'b0;
                 ==>
77             end
               MISSING_ELSE
               ==>

Branches:

-1-	-2-	-3-	Status	Tests
1	-	-	Covered	T4,T5,T1
0	1	-	Covered	T3,T6,T8
0	0	1	Covered	T3,T6,T8
0	0	0	Covered	T4,T5,T1

115            if (!rst_src_ni) begin
               -1-  
116              src_q <= ResetVal;
                 ==>
117              txn_bits_q <= '0;
118            end else if (src_req) begin
                        -2-  
119              // See assertion below
120              // At the beginning of a software initiated transaction, the following
121              // values are captured in the src_q/txn_bits_q flops to ensure they cannot
122              // change for the duration of the synchronization operation.
123              src_q <= src_wd_i & BitMask;
                 ==>
124              txn_bits_q <= {src_we_i, src_re_i, src_regwen_i};
125            end else if (src_busy_q && src_ack || src_update && !busy) begin
                        -3-  
126              // sample data whenever a busy transaction finishes OR
127              // when an update pulse is seen.
128              // TODO: We should add a cover group to test different sync timings
129              // between src_ack and src_update. ie. there can be 3 scenarios:
130              // 1. update one cycle before ack
131              // 2. ack one cycle before update
132              // 3. update / ack on the same cycle
133              // During all 3 cases the read data should be correct
134              src_q <= dst_qs;
                 ==>
135              txn_bits_q <= '0;
136            end
               MISSING_ELSE
               ==>

Branches:

-1-	-2-	-3-	Status	Tests
1	-	-	Covered	T4,T5,T1
0	1	-	Covered	T3,T6,T8
0	0	1	Covered	T3,T6,T8
0	0	0	Covered	T4,T5,T1

---

Assert Coverage for Instance : tb.dut.u_reg.u_key_intr_ctl_cdc

	Total	Attempted	Percent	Succeeded/Matched	Percent
Assertions	4	4	100.00	4	100.00
Cover properties	0	0		0
Cover sequences	0	0		0
Total	4	4	100.00	4	100.00

---

Assertion Details

Name	Attempts	Real Successes	Failures	Incomplete
BusySrcReqChk_A	1030104216	953825	0	0
DstReqKnown_A	7220179	6579896	0	0
SrcAckBusyChk_A	1030104216	1017	0	0
SrcBusyKnown_A	1030104216	1029681221	0	0

BusySrcReqChk_A

Name	Attempts	Real Successes	Failures	Incomplete
Total	1030104216	953825	0	0
T3	139585	719	0	0
T6	59801	371	0	0
T7	237509	0	0	0
T8	110305	749	0	0
T11	0	3352	0	0
T12	0	371	0	0
T24	102476	0	0	0
T26	57028	0	0	0
T29	56310	0	0	0
T30	0	11665	0	0
T46	0	489	0	0
T49	0	203	0	0
T50	0	686	0	0
T51	0	300	0	0
T62	211385	0	0	0
T80	21741	0	0	0
T81	101040	0	0	0

DstReqKnown_A

Name	Attempts	Real Successes	Failures	Incomplete
Total	7220179	6579896	0	0
T1	522	122	0	0
T2	2225	1825	0	0
T4	496	96	0	0
T5	423	23	0	0
T13	499	99	0	0
T14	405	5	0	0
T15	652	252	0	0
T16	408	8	0	0
T17	524	124	0	0
T18	446	46	0	0

SrcAckBusyChk_A

Name	Attempts	Real Successes	Failures	Incomplete
Total	1030104216	1017	0	0
T3	139585	1	0	0
T6	59801	1	0	0
T7	237509	0	0	0
T8	110305	1	0	0
T11	0	28	0	0
T12	0	1	0	0
T24	102476	0	0	0
T26	57028	0	0	0
T29	56310	0	0	0
T30	0	28	0	0
T46	0	1	0	0
T49	0	1	0	0
T50	0	1	0	0
T51	0	1	0	0
T62	211385	0	0	0
T80	21741	0	0	0
T81	101040	0	0	0

SrcBusyKnown_A

Name	Attempts	Real Successes	Failures	Incomplete
Total	1030104216	1029681221	0	0
T1	20909	20820	0	0
T2	44403	44329	0	0
T4	67021	66954	0	0
T5	105739	105676	0	0
T13	30005	29930	0	0
T14	50770	50706	0	0
T15	65227	65165	0	0
T16	26612	26547	0	0
T17	96989	96905	0	0
T18	107069	107001	0	0

Line Coverage for Instance : tb.dut.u_reg.u_key_intr_debounce_ctl_cdc

	Line No.	Total	Covered	Percent
TOTAL		22	22	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	65	1	1	100.00
ALWAYS	71	6	6	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	85	1	1	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	109	1	1	100.00
ALWAYS	115	9	9	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	150	1	1	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	155	1	1	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	156	1	1	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	200	1	1	100.00

64                      
65         1/1            assign src_req = src_we_i | src_re_i;
           Tests:       T1 T18 T3 
66                      
67                        // busy indication back-pressures upstream if the register is accessed
68                        // again.  The busy indication is also used as a "commit" indication for
69                        // resolving software and hardware write conflicts
70                        always_ff @(posedge clk_src_i or negedge rst_src_ni) begin
71         1/1              if (!rst_src_ni) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
72         1/1                src_busy_q <= '0;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
73         1/1              end else if (src_req) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
74         1/1                src_busy_q <= 1'b1;
           Tests:       T1 T18 T3 
75         1/1              end else if (src_ack) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
76         1/1                src_busy_q <= 1'b0;
           Tests:       T1 T18 T3 
77                          end
                        MISSING_ELSE
78                        end
79                      
80                        // A src_ack should only be sent if there was a src_req.
81                        // src_busy_q asserts whenever there is a src_req.  By association,
82                        // whenever src_ack is seen, then src_busy must be high.
83                        `ASSERT(SrcAckBusyChk_A, src_ack |-> src_busy_q, clk_src_i, !rst_src_ni)
84                      
85         1/1            assign src_busy_o = src_busy_q;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
86                      
87                        // src_q acts as both the write holding register and the software read back
88                        // register.
89                        // When software performs a write, the write data is captured in src_q for
90                        // CDC purposes.  When not performing a write, the src_q reflects the most recent
91                        // hardware value. For registers with no hardware access, this is simply the
92                        // the value programmed by software (or in the case R1C, W1C etc) the value after
93                        // the operation. For registers with hardware access, this reflects a potentially
94                        // delayed version of the real value, as the software facing updates lag real
95                        // time updates.
96                        //
97                        // To resolve software and hardware conflicts, the process is as follows:
98                        // When software issues a write, this module asserts "busy".  While busy,
99                        // src_q does not take on destination value updates.  Since the
100                       // logic has committed to updating based on software command, there is an irreversible
101                       // window from which hardware writes are ignored.  Once the busy window completes,
102                       // the cdc portion then begins sampling once more.
103                       //
104                       // This is consistent with prim_subreg_arb where during software / hardware conflicts,
105                       // software is always prioritized.  The main difference is the conflict resolution window
106                       // is now larger instead of just one destination clock cycle.
107                     
108                       logic busy;
109        1/1            assign busy = src_busy_q & !src_ack;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
110                     
111                       // This is the current destination value
112                       logic [DataWidth-1:0] dst_qs;
113                       logic src_update;
114                       always_ff @(posedge clk_src_i or negedge rst_src_ni) begin
115        1/1              if (!rst_src_ni) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
116        1/1                src_q <= ResetVal;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
117        1/1                txn_bits_q <= '0;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
118        1/1              end else if (src_req) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
119                           // See assertion below
120                           // At the beginning of a software initiated transaction, the following
121                           // values are captured in the src_q/txn_bits_q flops to ensure they cannot
122                           // change for the duration of the synchronization operation.
123        1/1                src_q <= src_wd_i & BitMask;
           Tests:       T1 T18 T3 
124        1/1                txn_bits_q <= {src_we_i, src_re_i, src_regwen_i};
           Tests:       T1 T18 T3 
125        1/1              end else if (src_busy_q && src_ack || src_update && !busy) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
126                           // sample data whenever a busy transaction finishes OR
127                           // when an update pulse is seen.
128                           // TODO: We should add a cover group to test different sync timings
129                           // between src_ack and src_update. ie. there can be 3 scenarios:
130                           // 1. update one cycle before ack
131                           // 2. ack one cycle before update
132                           // 3. update / ack on the same cycle
133                           // During all 3 cases the read data should be correct
134        1/1                src_q <= dst_qs;
           Tests:       T1 T18 T3 
135        1/1                txn_bits_q <= '0;
           Tests:       T1 T18 T3 
136                         end
                        MISSING_ELSE
137                       end
138                     
139                       // The current design (tlul_adapter_reg) does not spit out a request if the destination it chooses
140                       // (decoded from address) is busy. So this creates a situation in the current design where
141                       // src_req_i and busy can never be high at the same time.
142                       // While the code above could be coded directly to be expressed as `src_req & !busy`, which makes
143                       // the intent clearer, it ends up causing coverage holes from the tool's perspective since that
144                       // condition cannot be met.
145                       // Thus we add an assertion here to ensure the condition is always satisfied.
146                       `ASSERT(BusySrcReqChk_A, busy |-> !src_req, clk_src_i, !rst_src_ni)
147                     
148                       // reserved bits are not used
149                       logic unused_wd;
150        1/1            assign unused_wd = ^src_wd_i;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
151                     
152                       // src_q is always updated in the clk_src domain.
153                       // when performing an update to the destination domain, it is guaranteed
154                       // to not change by protocol.
155        1/1            assign src_qs_o = src_q;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
156        1/1            assign dst_wd_o = src_q;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
157                     
158                       ////////////////////////////
159                       // CDC handling
160                       ////////////////////////////
161                     
162                       logic dst_req_from_src;
163                       logic dst_req;
164                     
165                     
166                       // the software transaction is pulse synced across the domain.
167                       // the prim_reg_cdc_arb module handles conflicts with ongoing hardware updates.
168                       prim_pulse_sync u_src_to_dst_req (
169                         .clk_src_i,
170                         .rst_src_ni,
171                         .clk_dst_i,
172                         .rst_dst_ni,
173                         .src_pulse_i(src_req),
174                         .dst_pulse_o(dst_req_from_src)
175                       );
176                     
177                       prim_reg_cdc_arb #(
178                         .DataWidth(DataWidth),
179                         .ResetVal(ResetVal),
180                         .DstWrReq(DstWrReq)
181                       ) u_arb (
182                         .clk_src_i,
183                         .rst_src_ni,
184                         .clk_dst_i,
185                         .rst_dst_ni,
186                         .src_ack_o(src_ack),
187                         .src_update_o(src_update),
188                         .dst_req_i(dst_req_from_src),
189                         .dst_req_o(dst_req),
190                         .dst_update_i,
191                         .dst_ds_i,
192                         .dst_qs_i,
193                         .dst_qs_o(dst_qs)
194                       );
195                     
196                     
197                       // Each is valid only when destination request pulse is high; this is important in not propagating
198                       // the internal assertion of 'dst_req' by the 'prim_pulse_sync' channel when just one domain is
199                       // reset.
200        1/1            assign {dst_we_o, dst_re_o, dst_regwen_o} = txn_bits_q & {TxnWidth{dst_req}};
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 

---

Cond Coverage for Instance : tb.dut.u_reg.u_key_intr_debounce_ctl_cdc

	Total	Covered	Percent
Conditions	11	10	90.91
Logical	11	10	90.91
Non-Logical	0	0
Event	0	0

 LINE       65
 EXPRESSION (src_we_i | src_re_i)
             ----1---   ----2---

-1-	-2-	Status	Tests
0	0	Covered	T4,T5,T1
0	1	Unreachable
1	0	Covered	T1,T18,T3

 LINE       109
 EXPRESSION (src_busy_q & ((!src_ack)))
             -----1----   ------2-----

-1-	-2-	Status	Tests
0	1	Covered	T4,T5,T1
1	0	Covered	T1,T18,T3
1	1	Covered	T1,T18,T3

 LINE       125
 EXPRESSION ((src_busy_q && src_ack) || (src_update && ((!busy))))
             -----------1-----------    ------------2------------

-1-	-2-	Status	Tests
0	0	Covered	T4,T5,T1
0	1	Unreachable
1	0	Covered	T1,T18,T3

 LINE       125
 SUB-EXPRESSION (src_busy_q && src_ack)
                 -----1----    ---2---

-1-	-2-	Status	Tests
0	1	Not Covered
1	0	Covered	T1,T18,T3
1	1	Covered	T1,T18,T3

 LINE       125
 SUB-EXPRESSION (src_update && ((!busy)))
                 -----1----    ----2----

-1-	-2-	Status	Tests
0	1	Covered	T4,T5,T1
1	0	Unreachable
1	1	Unreachable

---

Branch Coverage for Instance : tb.dut.u_reg.u_key_intr_debounce_ctl_cdc

	Line No.	Total	Covered	Percent
Branches		8	8	100.00
IF	71	4	4	100.00
IF	115	4	4	100.00

71             if (!rst_src_ni) begin
               -1-  
72               src_busy_q <= '0;
                 ==>
73             end else if (src_req) begin
                        -2-  
74               src_busy_q <= 1'b1;
                 ==>
75             end else if (src_ack) begin
                        -3-  
76               src_busy_q <= 1'b0;
                 ==>
77             end
               MISSING_ELSE
               ==>

Branches:

-1-	-2-	-3-	Status	Tests
1	-	-	Covered	T4,T5,T1
0	1	-	Covered	T1,T18,T3
0	0	1	Covered	T1,T18,T3
0	0	0	Covered	T4,T5,T1

115            if (!rst_src_ni) begin
               -1-  
116              src_q <= ResetVal;
                 ==>
117              txn_bits_q <= '0;
118            end else if (src_req) begin
                        -2-  
119              // See assertion below
120              // At the beginning of a software initiated transaction, the following
121              // values are captured in the src_q/txn_bits_q flops to ensure they cannot
122              // change for the duration of the synchronization operation.
123              src_q <= src_wd_i & BitMask;
                 ==>
124              txn_bits_q <= {src_we_i, src_re_i, src_regwen_i};
125            end else if (src_busy_q && src_ack || src_update && !busy) begin
                        -3-  
126              // sample data whenever a busy transaction finishes OR
127              // when an update pulse is seen.
128              // TODO: We should add a cover group to test different sync timings
129              // between src_ack and src_update. ie. there can be 3 scenarios:
130              // 1. update one cycle before ack
131              // 2. ack one cycle before update
132              // 3. update / ack on the same cycle
133              // During all 3 cases the read data should be correct
134              src_q <= dst_qs;
                 ==>
135              txn_bits_q <= '0;
136            end
               MISSING_ELSE
               ==>

Branches:

-1-	-2-	-3-	Status	Tests
1	-	-	Covered	T4,T5,T1
0	1	-	Covered	T1,T18,T3
0	0	1	Covered	T1,T18,T3
0	0	0	Covered	T4,T5,T1

---

Assert Coverage for Instance : tb.dut.u_reg.u_key_intr_debounce_ctl_cdc

	Total	Attempted	Percent	Succeeded/Matched	Percent
Assertions	4	4	100.00	4	100.00
Cover properties	0	0		0
Cover sequences	0	0		0
Total	4	4	100.00	4	100.00

---

Assertion Details

Name	Attempts	Real Successes	Failures	Incomplete
BusySrcReqChk_A	1030104216	1749705	0	0
DstReqKnown_A	7220179	6579896	0	0
SrcAckBusyChk_A	1030104216	1853	0	0
SrcBusyKnown_A	1030104216	1029681221	0	0

BusySrcReqChk_A

Name	Attempts	Real Successes	Failures	Incomplete
Total	1030104216	1749705	0	0
T1	20909	87	0	0
T2	44403	0	0	0
T3	0	717	0	0
T6	0	363	0	0
T7	0	1933	0	0
T8	0	747	0	0
T10	0	1966	0	0
T11	0	270	0	0
T12	0	369	0	0
T13	30005	0	0	0
T14	50770	0	0	0
T15	65227	0	0	0
T16	26612	0	0	0
T17	96989	0	0	0
T18	107069	693	0	0
T19	60511	0	0	0
T20	108163	0	0	0
T29	0	315	0	0

DstReqKnown_A

Name	Attempts	Real Successes	Failures	Incomplete
Total	7220179	6579896	0	0
T1	522	122	0	0
T2	2225	1825	0	0
T4	496	96	0	0
T5	423	23	0	0
T13	499	99	0	0
T14	405	5	0	0
T15	652	252	0	0
T16	408	8	0	0
T17	524	124	0	0
T18	446	46	0	0

SrcAckBusyChk_A

Name	Attempts	Real Successes	Failures	Incomplete
Total	1030104216	1853	0	0
T1	20909	1	0	0
T2	44403	0	0	0
T3	0	1	0	0
T6	0	1	0	0
T7	0	1	0	0
T8	0	1	0	0
T10	0	1	0	0
T11	0	2	0	0
T12	0	1	0	0
T13	30005	0	0	0
T14	50770	0	0	0
T15	65227	0	0	0
T16	26612	0	0	0
T17	96989	0	0	0
T18	107069	1	0	0
T19	60511	0	0	0
T20	108163	0	0	0
T29	0	1	0	0

SrcBusyKnown_A

Name	Attempts	Real Successes	Failures	Incomplete
Total	1030104216	1029681221	0	0
T1	20909	20820	0	0
T2	44403	44329	0	0
T4	67021	66954	0	0
T5	105739	105676	0	0
T13	30005	29930	0	0
T14	50770	50706	0	0
T15	65227	65165	0	0
T16	26612	26547	0	0
T17	96989	96905	0	0
T18	107069	107001	0	0

Line Coverage for Instance : tb.dut.u_reg.u_auto_block_debounce_ctl_cdc

	Line No.	Total	Covered	Percent
TOTAL		22	22	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	65	1	1	100.00
ALWAYS	71	6	6	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	85	1	1	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	109	1	1	100.00
ALWAYS	115	9	9	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	150	1	1	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	155	1	1	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	156	1	1	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	200	1	1	100.00

64                      
65         1/1            assign src_req = src_we_i | src_re_i;
           Tests:       T15 T11 T28 
66                      
67                        // busy indication back-pressures upstream if the register is accessed
68                        // again.  The busy indication is also used as a "commit" indication for
69                        // resolving software and hardware write conflicts
70                        always_ff @(posedge clk_src_i or negedge rst_src_ni) begin
71         1/1              if (!rst_src_ni) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
72         1/1                src_busy_q <= '0;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
73         1/1              end else if (src_req) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
74         1/1                src_busy_q <= 1'b1;
           Tests:       T15 T11 T28 
75         1/1              end else if (src_ack) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
76         1/1                src_busy_q <= 1'b0;
           Tests:       T15 T11 T28 
77                          end
                        MISSING_ELSE
78                        end
79                      
80                        // A src_ack should only be sent if there was a src_req.
81                        // src_busy_q asserts whenever there is a src_req.  By association,
82                        // whenever src_ack is seen, then src_busy must be high.
83                        `ASSERT(SrcAckBusyChk_A, src_ack |-> src_busy_q, clk_src_i, !rst_src_ni)
84                      
85         1/1            assign src_busy_o = src_busy_q;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
86                      
87                        // src_q acts as both the write holding register and the software read back
88                        // register.
89                        // When software performs a write, the write data is captured in src_q for
90                        // CDC purposes.  When not performing a write, the src_q reflects the most recent
91                        // hardware value. For registers with no hardware access, this is simply the
92                        // the value programmed by software (or in the case R1C, W1C etc) the value after
93                        // the operation. For registers with hardware access, this reflects a potentially
94                        // delayed version of the real value, as the software facing updates lag real
95                        // time updates.
96                        //
97                        // To resolve software and hardware conflicts, the process is as follows:
98                        // When software issues a write, this module asserts "busy".  While busy,
99                        // src_q does not take on destination value updates.  Since the
100                       // logic has committed to updating based on software command, there is an irreversible
101                       // window from which hardware writes are ignored.  Once the busy window completes,
102                       // the cdc portion then begins sampling once more.
103                       //
104                       // This is consistent with prim_subreg_arb where during software / hardware conflicts,
105                       // software is always prioritized.  The main difference is the conflict resolution window
106                       // is now larger instead of just one destination clock cycle.
107                     
108                       logic busy;
109        1/1            assign busy = src_busy_q & !src_ack;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
110                     
111                       // This is the current destination value
112                       logic [DataWidth-1:0] dst_qs;
113                       logic src_update;
114                       always_ff @(posedge clk_src_i or negedge rst_src_ni) begin
115        1/1              if (!rst_src_ni) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
116        1/1                src_q <= ResetVal;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
117        1/1                txn_bits_q <= '0;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
118        1/1              end else if (src_req) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
119                           // See assertion below
120                           // At the beginning of a software initiated transaction, the following
121                           // values are captured in the src_q/txn_bits_q flops to ensure they cannot
122                           // change for the duration of the synchronization operation.
123        1/1                src_q <= src_wd_i & BitMask;
           Tests:       T15 T11 T28 
124        1/1                txn_bits_q <= {src_we_i, src_re_i, src_regwen_i};
           Tests:       T15 T11 T28 
125        1/1              end else if (src_busy_q && src_ack || src_update && !busy) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
126                           // sample data whenever a busy transaction finishes OR
127                           // when an update pulse is seen.
128                           // TODO: We should add a cover group to test different sync timings
129                           // between src_ack and src_update. ie. there can be 3 scenarios:
130                           // 1. update one cycle before ack
131                           // 2. ack one cycle before update
132                           // 3. update / ack on the same cycle
133                           // During all 3 cases the read data should be correct
134        1/1                src_q <= dst_qs;
           Tests:       T15 T11 T28 
135        1/1                txn_bits_q <= '0;
           Tests:       T15 T11 T28 
136                         end
                        MISSING_ELSE
137                       end
138                     
139                       // The current design (tlul_adapter_reg) does not spit out a request if the destination it chooses
140                       // (decoded from address) is busy. So this creates a situation in the current design where
141                       // src_req_i and busy can never be high at the same time.
142                       // While the code above could be coded directly to be expressed as `src_req & !busy`, which makes
143                       // the intent clearer, it ends up causing coverage holes from the tool's perspective since that
144                       // condition cannot be met.
145                       // Thus we add an assertion here to ensure the condition is always satisfied.
146                       `ASSERT(BusySrcReqChk_A, busy |-> !src_req, clk_src_i, !rst_src_ni)
147                     
148                       // reserved bits are not used
149                       logic unused_wd;
150        1/1            assign unused_wd = ^src_wd_i;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
151                     
152                       // src_q is always updated in the clk_src domain.
153                       // when performing an update to the destination domain, it is guaranteed
154                       // to not change by protocol.
155        1/1            assign src_qs_o = src_q;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
156        1/1            assign dst_wd_o = src_q;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
157                     
158                       ////////////////////////////
159                       // CDC handling
160                       ////////////////////////////
161                     
162                       logic dst_req_from_src;
163                       logic dst_req;
164                     
165                     
166                       // the software transaction is pulse synced across the domain.
167                       // the prim_reg_cdc_arb module handles conflicts with ongoing hardware updates.
168                       prim_pulse_sync u_src_to_dst_req (
169                         .clk_src_i,
170                         .rst_src_ni,
171                         .clk_dst_i,
172                         .rst_dst_ni,
173                         .src_pulse_i(src_req),
174                         .dst_pulse_o(dst_req_from_src)
175                       );
176                     
177                       prim_reg_cdc_arb #(
178                         .DataWidth(DataWidth),
179                         .ResetVal(ResetVal),
180                         .DstWrReq(DstWrReq)
181                       ) u_arb (
182                         .clk_src_i,
183                         .rst_src_ni,
184                         .clk_dst_i,
185                         .rst_dst_ni,
186                         .src_ack_o(src_ack),
187                         .src_update_o(src_update),
188                         .dst_req_i(dst_req_from_src),
189                         .dst_req_o(dst_req),
190                         .dst_update_i,
191                         .dst_ds_i,
192                         .dst_qs_i,
193                         .dst_qs_o(dst_qs)
194                       );
195                     
196                     
197                       // Each is valid only when destination request pulse is high; this is important in not propagating
198                       // the internal assertion of 'dst_req' by the 'prim_pulse_sync' channel when just one domain is
199                       // reset.
200        1/1            assign {dst_we_o, dst_re_o, dst_regwen_o} = txn_bits_q & {TxnWidth{dst_req}};
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 

---

Cond Coverage for Instance : tb.dut.u_reg.u_auto_block_debounce_ctl_cdc

	Total	Covered	Percent
Conditions	11	10	90.91
Logical	11	10	90.91
Non-Logical	0	0
Event	0	0

 LINE       65
 EXPRESSION (src_we_i | src_re_i)
             ----1---   ----2---

-1-	-2-	Status	Tests
0	0	Covered	T4,T5,T1
0	1	Unreachable
1	0	Covered	T15,T11,T28

 LINE       109
 EXPRESSION (src_busy_q & ((!src_ack)))
             -----1----   ------2-----

-1-	-2-	Status	Tests
0	1	Covered	T4,T5,T1
1	0	Covered	T15,T11,T28
1	1	Covered	T15,T11,T28

 LINE       125
 EXPRESSION ((src_busy_q && src_ack) || (src_update && ((!busy))))
             -----------1-----------    ------------2------------

-1-	-2-	Status	Tests
0	0	Covered	T4,T5,T1
0	1	Unreachable
1	0	Covered	T15,T11,T28

 LINE       125
 SUB-EXPRESSION (src_busy_q && src_ack)
                 -----1----    ---2---

-1-	-2-	Status	Tests
0	1	Not Covered
1	0	Covered	T15,T11,T28
1	1	Covered	T15,T11,T28

 LINE       125
 SUB-EXPRESSION (src_update && ((!busy)))
                 -----1----    ----2----

-1-	-2-	Status	Tests
0	1	Covered	T4,T5,T1
1	0	Unreachable
1	1	Unreachable

---

Branch Coverage for Instance : tb.dut.u_reg.u_auto_block_debounce_ctl_cdc

	Line No.	Total	Covered	Percent
Branches		8	8	100.00
IF	71	4	4	100.00
IF	115	4	4	100.00

71             if (!rst_src_ni) begin
               -1-  
72               src_busy_q <= '0;
                 ==>
73             end else if (src_req) begin
                        -2-  
74               src_busy_q <= 1'b1;
                 ==>
75             end else if (src_ack) begin
                        -3-  
76               src_busy_q <= 1'b0;
                 ==>
77             end
               MISSING_ELSE
               ==>

Branches:

-1-	-2-	-3-	Status	Tests
1	-	-	Covered	T4,T5,T1
0	1	-	Covered	T15,T11,T28
0	0	1	Covered	T15,T11,T28
0	0	0	Covered	T4,T5,T1

115            if (!rst_src_ni) begin
               -1-  
116              src_q <= ResetVal;
                 ==>
117              txn_bits_q <= '0;
118            end else if (src_req) begin
                        -2-  
119              // See assertion below
120              // At the beginning of a software initiated transaction, the following
121              // values are captured in the src_q/txn_bits_q flops to ensure they cannot
122              // change for the duration of the synchronization operation.
123              src_q <= src_wd_i & BitMask;
                 ==>
124              txn_bits_q <= {src_we_i, src_re_i, src_regwen_i};
125            end else if (src_busy_q && src_ack || src_update && !busy) begin
                        -3-  
126              // sample data whenever a busy transaction finishes OR
127              // when an update pulse is seen.
128              // TODO: We should add a cover group to test different sync timings
129              // between src_ack and src_update. ie. there can be 3 scenarios:
130              // 1. update one cycle before ack
131              // 2. ack one cycle before update
132              // 3. update / ack on the same cycle
133              // During all 3 cases the read data should be correct
134              src_q <= dst_qs;
                 ==>
135              txn_bits_q <= '0;
136            end
               MISSING_ELSE
               ==>

Branches:

-1-	-2-	-3-	Status	Tests
1	-	-	Covered	T4,T5,T1
0	1	-	Covered	T15,T11,T28
0	0	1	Covered	T15,T11,T28
0	0	0	Covered	T4,T5,T1

---

Assert Coverage for Instance : tb.dut.u_reg.u_auto_block_debounce_ctl_cdc

	Total	Attempted	Percent	Succeeded/Matched	Percent
Assertions	4	4	100.00	4	100.00
Cover properties	0	0		0
Cover sequences	0	0		0
Total	4	4	100.00	4	100.00

---

Assertion Details

Name	Attempts	Real Successes	Failures	Incomplete
BusySrcReqChk_A	1030104216	1231225	0	0
DstReqKnown_A	7220179	6579896	0	0
SrcAckBusyChk_A	1030104216	1223	0	0
SrcBusyKnown_A	1030104216	1029681221	0	0

BusySrcReqChk_A

Name	Attempts	Real Successes	Failures	Incomplete
Total	1030104216	1231225	0	0
T3	139585	0	0	0
T11	0	282	0	0
T15	65227	1476	0	0
T16	26612	0	0	0
T17	96989	0	0	0
T18	107069	0	0	0
T19	60511	0	0	0
T20	108163	0	0	0
T24	102476	0	0	0
T27	135820	0	0	0
T28	0	4743	0	0
T30	0	955	0	0
T52	0	8806	0	0
T55	0	403	0	0
T58	0	1902	0	0
T59	0	8617	0	0
T60	0	1344	0	0
T61	0	9863	0	0
T62	211385	0	0	0

DstReqKnown_A

Name	Attempts	Real Successes	Failures	Incomplete
Total	7220179	6579896	0	0
T1	522	122	0	0
T2	2225	1825	0	0
T4	496	96	0	0
T5	423	23	0	0
T13	499	99	0	0
T14	405	5	0	0
T15	652	252	0	0
T16	408	8	0	0
T17	524	124	0	0
T18	446	46	0	0

SrcAckBusyChk_A

Name	Attempts	Real Successes	Failures	Incomplete
Total	1030104216	1223	0	0
T3	139585	0	0	0
T11	0	2	0	0
T15	65227	4	0	0
T16	26612	0	0	0
T17	96989	0	0	0
T18	107069	0	0	0
T19	60511	0	0	0
T20	108163	0	0	0
T24	102476	0	0	0
T27	135820	0	0	0
T28	0	5	0	0
T30	0	2	0	0
T52	0	5	0	0
T55	0	4	0	0
T58	0	5	0	0
T59	0	5	0	0
T60	0	5	0	0
T61	0	6	0	0
T62	211385	0	0	0

SrcBusyKnown_A

Name	Attempts	Real Successes	Failures	Incomplete
Total	1030104216	1029681221	0	0
T1	20909	20820	0	0
T2	44403	44329	0	0
T4	67021	66954	0	0
T5	105739	105676	0	0
T13	30005	29930	0	0
T14	50770	50706	0	0
T15	65227	65165	0	0
T16	26612	26547	0	0
T17	96989	96905	0	0
T18	107069	107001	0	0

Line Coverage for Instance : tb.dut.u_reg.u_auto_block_out_ctl_cdc

	Line No.	Total	Covered	Percent
TOTAL		22	22	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	65	1	1	100.00
ALWAYS	71	6	6	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	85	1	1	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	109	1	1	100.00
ALWAYS	115	9	9	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	150	1	1	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	155	1	1	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	156	1	1	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	200	1	1	100.00

64                      
65         1/1            assign src_req = src_we_i | src_re_i;
           Tests:       T15 T11 T28 
66                      
67                        // busy indication back-pressures upstream if the register is accessed
68                        // again.  The busy indication is also used as a "commit" indication for
69                        // resolving software and hardware write conflicts
70                        always_ff @(posedge clk_src_i or negedge rst_src_ni) begin
71         1/1              if (!rst_src_ni) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
72         1/1                src_busy_q <= '0;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
73         1/1              end else if (src_req) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
74         1/1                src_busy_q <= 1'b1;
           Tests:       T15 T11 T28 
75         1/1              end else if (src_ack) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
76         1/1                src_busy_q <= 1'b0;
           Tests:       T15 T11 T28 
77                          end
                        MISSING_ELSE
78                        end
79                      
80                        // A src_ack should only be sent if there was a src_req.
81                        // src_busy_q asserts whenever there is a src_req.  By association,
82                        // whenever src_ack is seen, then src_busy must be high.
83                        `ASSERT(SrcAckBusyChk_A, src_ack |-> src_busy_q, clk_src_i, !rst_src_ni)
84                      
85         1/1            assign src_busy_o = src_busy_q;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
86                      
87                        // src_q acts as both the write holding register and the software read back
88                        // register.
89                        // When software performs a write, the write data is captured in src_q for
90                        // CDC purposes.  When not performing a write, the src_q reflects the most recent
91                        // hardware value. For registers with no hardware access, this is simply the
92                        // the value programmed by software (or in the case R1C, W1C etc) the value after
93                        // the operation. For registers with hardware access, this reflects a potentially
94                        // delayed version of the real value, as the software facing updates lag real
95                        // time updates.
96                        //
97                        // To resolve software and hardware conflicts, the process is as follows:
98                        // When software issues a write, this module asserts "busy".  While busy,
99                        // src_q does not take on destination value updates.  Since the
100                       // logic has committed to updating based on software command, there is an irreversible
101                       // window from which hardware writes are ignored.  Once the busy window completes,
102                       // the cdc portion then begins sampling once more.
103                       //
104                       // This is consistent with prim_subreg_arb where during software / hardware conflicts,
105                       // software is always prioritized.  The main difference is the conflict resolution window
106                       // is now larger instead of just one destination clock cycle.
107                     
108                       logic busy;
109        1/1            assign busy = src_busy_q & !src_ack;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
110                     
111                       // This is the current destination value
112                       logic [DataWidth-1:0] dst_qs;
113                       logic src_update;
114                       always_ff @(posedge clk_src_i or negedge rst_src_ni) begin
115        1/1              if (!rst_src_ni) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
116        1/1                src_q <= ResetVal;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
117        1/1                txn_bits_q <= '0;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
118        1/1              end else if (src_req) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
119                           // See assertion below
120                           // At the beginning of a software initiated transaction, the following
121                           // values are captured in the src_q/txn_bits_q flops to ensure they cannot
122                           // change for the duration of the synchronization operation.
123        1/1                src_q <= src_wd_i & BitMask;
           Tests:       T15 T11 T28 
124        1/1                txn_bits_q <= {src_we_i, src_re_i, src_regwen_i};
           Tests:       T15 T11 T28 
125        1/1              end else if (src_busy_q && src_ack || src_update && !busy) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
126                           // sample data whenever a busy transaction finishes OR
127                           // when an update pulse is seen.
128                           // TODO: We should add a cover group to test different sync timings
129                           // between src_ack and src_update. ie. there can be 3 scenarios:
130                           // 1. update one cycle before ack
131                           // 2. ack one cycle before update
132                           // 3. update / ack on the same cycle
133                           // During all 3 cases the read data should be correct
134        1/1                src_q <= dst_qs;
           Tests:       T15 T11 T28 
135        1/1                txn_bits_q <= '0;
           Tests:       T15 T11 T28 
136                         end
                        MISSING_ELSE
137                       end
138                     
139                       // The current design (tlul_adapter_reg) does not spit out a request if the destination it chooses
140                       // (decoded from address) is busy. So this creates a situation in the current design where
141                       // src_req_i and busy can never be high at the same time.
142                       // While the code above could be coded directly to be expressed as `src_req & !busy`, which makes
143                       // the intent clearer, it ends up causing coverage holes from the tool's perspective since that
144                       // condition cannot be met.
145                       // Thus we add an assertion here to ensure the condition is always satisfied.
146                       `ASSERT(BusySrcReqChk_A, busy |-> !src_req, clk_src_i, !rst_src_ni)
147                     
148                       // reserved bits are not used
149                       logic unused_wd;
150        1/1            assign unused_wd = ^src_wd_i;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
151                     
152                       // src_q is always updated in the clk_src domain.
153                       // when performing an update to the destination domain, it is guaranteed
154                       // to not change by protocol.
155        1/1            assign src_qs_o = src_q;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
156        1/1            assign dst_wd_o = src_q;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
157                     
158                       ////////////////////////////
159                       // CDC handling
160                       ////////////////////////////
161                     
162                       logic dst_req_from_src;
163                       logic dst_req;
164                     
165                     
166                       // the software transaction is pulse synced across the domain.
167                       // the prim_reg_cdc_arb module handles conflicts with ongoing hardware updates.
168                       prim_pulse_sync u_src_to_dst_req (
169                         .clk_src_i,
170                         .rst_src_ni,
171                         .clk_dst_i,
172                         .rst_dst_ni,
173                         .src_pulse_i(src_req),
174                         .dst_pulse_o(dst_req_from_src)
175                       );
176                     
177                       prim_reg_cdc_arb #(
178                         .DataWidth(DataWidth),
179                         .ResetVal(ResetVal),
180                         .DstWrReq(DstWrReq)
181                       ) u_arb (
182                         .clk_src_i,
183                         .rst_src_ni,
184                         .clk_dst_i,
185                         .rst_dst_ni,
186                         .src_ack_o(src_ack),
187                         .src_update_o(src_update),
188                         .dst_req_i(dst_req_from_src),
189                         .dst_req_o(dst_req),
190                         .dst_update_i,
191                         .dst_ds_i,
192                         .dst_qs_i,
193                         .dst_qs_o(dst_qs)
194                       );
195                     
196                     
197                       // Each is valid only when destination request pulse is high; this is important in not propagating
198                       // the internal assertion of 'dst_req' by the 'prim_pulse_sync' channel when just one domain is
199                       // reset.
200        1/1            assign {dst_we_o, dst_re_o, dst_regwen_o} = txn_bits_q & {TxnWidth{dst_req}};
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 

---

Cond Coverage for Instance : tb.dut.u_reg.u_auto_block_out_ctl_cdc

	Total	Covered	Percent
Conditions	11	10	90.91
Logical	11	10	90.91
Non-Logical	0	0
Event	0	0

 LINE       65
 EXPRESSION (src_we_i | src_re_i)
             ----1---   ----2---

-1-	-2-	Status	Tests
0	0	Covered	T4,T5,T1
0	1	Unreachable
1	0	Covered	T15,T11,T28

 LINE       109
 EXPRESSION (src_busy_q & ((!src_ack)))
             -----1----   ------2-----

-1-	-2-	Status	Tests
0	1	Covered	T4,T5,T1
1	0	Covered	T15,T11,T28
1	1	Covered	T15,T11,T28

 LINE       125
 EXPRESSION ((src_busy_q && src_ack) || (src_update && ((!busy))))
             -----------1-----------    ------------2------------

-1-	-2-	Status	Tests
0	0	Covered	T4,T5,T1
0	1	Unreachable
1	0	Covered	T15,T11,T28

 LINE       125
 SUB-EXPRESSION (src_busy_q && src_ack)
                 -----1----    ---2---

-1-	-2-	Status	Tests
0	1	Not Covered
1	0	Covered	T15,T11,T28
1	1	Covered	T15,T11,T28

 LINE       125
 SUB-EXPRESSION (src_update && ((!busy)))
                 -----1----    ----2----

-1-	-2-	Status	Tests
0	1	Covered	T4,T5,T1
1	0	Unreachable
1	1	Unreachable

---

Branch Coverage for Instance : tb.dut.u_reg.u_auto_block_out_ctl_cdc

	Line No.	Total	Covered	Percent
Branches		8	8	100.00
IF	71	4	4	100.00
IF	115	4	4	100.00

71             if (!rst_src_ni) begin
               -1-  
72               src_busy_q <= '0;
                 ==>
73             end else if (src_req) begin
                        -2-  
74               src_busy_q <= 1'b1;
                 ==>
75             end else if (src_ack) begin
                        -3-  
76               src_busy_q <= 1'b0;
                 ==>
77             end
               MISSING_ELSE
               ==>

Branches:

-1-	-2-	-3-	Status	Tests
1	-	-	Covered	T4,T5,T1
0	1	-	Covered	T15,T11,T28
0	0	1	Covered	T15,T11,T28
0	0	0	Covered	T4,T5,T1

115            if (!rst_src_ni) begin
               -1-  
116              src_q <= ResetVal;
                 ==>
117              txn_bits_q <= '0;
118            end else if (src_req) begin
                        -2-  
119              // See assertion below
120              // At the beginning of a software initiated transaction, the following
121              // values are captured in the src_q/txn_bits_q flops to ensure they cannot
122              // change for the duration of the synchronization operation.
123              src_q <= src_wd_i & BitMask;
                 ==>
124              txn_bits_q <= {src_we_i, src_re_i, src_regwen_i};
125            end else if (src_busy_q && src_ack || src_update && !busy) begin
                        -3-  
126              // sample data whenever a busy transaction finishes OR
127              // when an update pulse is seen.
128              // TODO: We should add a cover group to test different sync timings
129              // between src_ack and src_update. ie. there can be 3 scenarios:
130              // 1. update one cycle before ack
131              // 2. ack one cycle before update
132              // 3. update / ack on the same cycle
133              // During all 3 cases the read data should be correct
134              src_q <= dst_qs;
                 ==>
135              txn_bits_q <= '0;
136            end
               MISSING_ELSE
               ==>

Branches:

-1-	-2-	-3-	Status	Tests
1	-	-	Covered	T4,T5,T1
0	1	-	Covered	T15,T11,T28
0	0	1	Covered	T15,T11,T28
0	0	0	Covered	T4,T5,T1

---

Assert Coverage for Instance : tb.dut.u_reg.u_auto_block_out_ctl_cdc

	Total	Attempted	Percent	Succeeded/Matched	Percent
Assertions	4	4	100.00	4	100.00
Cover properties	0	0		0
Cover sequences	0	0		0
Total	4	4	100.00	4	100.00

---

Assertion Details

Name	Attempts	Real Successes	Failures	Incomplete
BusySrcReqChk_A	1030104216	1064588	0	0
DstReqKnown_A	7220179	6579896	0	0
SrcAckBusyChk_A	1030104216	1066	0	0
SrcBusyKnown_A	1030104216	1029681221	0	0

BusySrcReqChk_A

Name	Attempts	Real Successes	Failures	Incomplete
Total	1030104216	1064588	0	0
T3	139585	0	0	0
T11	0	141	0	0
T15	65227	1055	0	0
T16	26612	0	0	0
T17	96989	0	0	0
T18	107069	0	0	0
T19	60511	0	0	0
T20	108163	0	0	0
T24	102476	0	0	0
T27	135820	0	0	0
T28	0	2990	0	0
T30	0	480	0	0
T52	0	5368	0	0
T55	0	280	0	0
T58	0	1043	0	0
T59	0	5239	0	0
T60	0	812	0	0
T61	0	4897	0	0
T62	211385	0	0	0

DstReqKnown_A

Name	Attempts	Real Successes	Failures	Incomplete
Total	7220179	6579896	0	0
T1	522	122	0	0
T2	2225	1825	0	0
T4	496	96	0	0
T5	423	23	0	0
T13	499	99	0	0
T14	405	5	0	0
T15	652	252	0	0
T16	408	8	0	0
T17	524	124	0	0
T18	446	46	0	0

SrcAckBusyChk_A

Name	Attempts	Real Successes	Failures	Incomplete
Total	1030104216	1066	0	0
T3	139585	0	0	0
T11	0	1	0	0
T15	65227	3	0	0
T16	26612	0	0	0
T17	96989	0	0	0
T18	107069	0	0	0
T19	60511	0	0	0
T20	108163	0	0	0
T24	102476	0	0	0
T27	135820	0	0	0
T28	0	3	0	0
T30	0	1	0	0
T52	0	3	0	0
T55	0	3	0	0
T58	0	3	0	0
T59	0	3	0	0
T60	0	3	0	0
T61	0	3	0	0
T62	211385	0	0	0

SrcBusyKnown_A

Name	Attempts	Real Successes	Failures	Incomplete
Total	1030104216	1029681221	0	0
T1	20909	20820	0	0
T2	44403	44329	0	0
T4	67021	66954	0	0
T5	105739	105676	0	0
T13	30005	29930	0	0
T14	50770	50706	0	0
T15	65227	65165	0	0
T16	26612	26547	0	0
T17	96989	96905	0	0
T18	107069	107001	0	0

Line Coverage for Instance : tb.dut.u_reg.u_com_pre_sel_ctl_0_cdc

	Line No.	Total	Covered	Percent
TOTAL		22	22	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	65	1	1	100.00
ALWAYS	71	6	6	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	85	1	1	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	109	1	1	100.00
ALWAYS	115	9	9	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	150	1	1	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	155	1	1	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	156	1	1	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	200	1	1	100.00

64                      
65         1/1            assign src_req = src_we_i | src_re_i;
           Tests:       T1 T29 T10 
66                      
67                        // busy indication back-pressures upstream if the register is accessed
68                        // again.  The busy indication is also used as a "commit" indication for
69                        // resolving software and hardware write conflicts
70                        always_ff @(posedge clk_src_i or negedge rst_src_ni) begin
71         1/1              if (!rst_src_ni) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
72         1/1                src_busy_q <= '0;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
73         1/1              end else if (src_req) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
74         1/1                src_busy_q <= 1'b1;
           Tests:       T1 T29 T10 
75         1/1              end else if (src_ack) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
76         1/1                src_busy_q <= 1'b0;
           Tests:       T1 T29 T10 
77                          end
                        MISSING_ELSE
78                        end
79                      
80                        // A src_ack should only be sent if there was a src_req.
81                        // src_busy_q asserts whenever there is a src_req.  By association,
82                        // whenever src_ack is seen, then src_busy must be high.
83                        `ASSERT(SrcAckBusyChk_A, src_ack |-> src_busy_q, clk_src_i, !rst_src_ni)
84                      
85         1/1            assign src_busy_o = src_busy_q;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
86                      
87                        // src_q acts as both the write holding register and the software read back
88                        // register.
89                        // When software performs a write, the write data is captured in src_q for
90                        // CDC purposes.  When not performing a write, the src_q reflects the most recent
91                        // hardware value. For registers with no hardware access, this is simply the
92                        // the value programmed by software (or in the case R1C, W1C etc) the value after
93                        // the operation. For registers with hardware access, this reflects a potentially
94                        // delayed version of the real value, as the software facing updates lag real
95                        // time updates.
96                        //
97                        // To resolve software and hardware conflicts, the process is as follows:
98                        // When software issues a write, this module asserts "busy".  While busy,
99                        // src_q does not take on destination value updates.  Since the
100                       // logic has committed to updating based on software command, there is an irreversible
101                       // window from which hardware writes are ignored.  Once the busy window completes,
102                       // the cdc portion then begins sampling once more.
103                       //
104                       // This is consistent with prim_subreg_arb where during software / hardware conflicts,
105                       // software is always prioritized.  The main difference is the conflict resolution window
106                       // is now larger instead of just one destination clock cycle.
107                     
108                       logic busy;
109        1/1            assign busy = src_busy_q & !src_ack;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
110                     
111                       // This is the current destination value
112                       logic [DataWidth-1:0] dst_qs;
113                       logic src_update;
114                       always_ff @(posedge clk_src_i or negedge rst_src_ni) begin
115        1/1              if (!rst_src_ni) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
116        1/1                src_q <= ResetVal;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
117        1/1                txn_bits_q <= '0;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
118        1/1              end else if (src_req) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
119                           // See assertion below
120                           // At the beginning of a software initiated transaction, the following
121                           // values are captured in the src_q/txn_bits_q flops to ensure they cannot
122                           // change for the duration of the synchronization operation.
123        1/1                src_q <= src_wd_i & BitMask;
           Tests:       T1 T29 T10 
124        1/1                txn_bits_q <= {src_we_i, src_re_i, src_regwen_i};
           Tests:       T1 T29 T10 
125        1/1              end else if (src_busy_q && src_ack || src_update && !busy) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
126                           // sample data whenever a busy transaction finishes OR
127                           // when an update pulse is seen.
128                           // TODO: We should add a cover group to test different sync timings
129                           // between src_ack and src_update. ie. there can be 3 scenarios:
130                           // 1. update one cycle before ack
131                           // 2. ack one cycle before update
132                           // 3. update / ack on the same cycle
133                           // During all 3 cases the read data should be correct
134        1/1                src_q <= dst_qs;
           Tests:       T1 T29 T10 
135        1/1                txn_bits_q <= '0;
           Tests:       T1 T29 T10 
136                         end
                        MISSING_ELSE
137                       end
138                     
139                       // The current design (tlul_adapter_reg) does not spit out a request if the destination it chooses
140                       // (decoded from address) is busy. So this creates a situation in the current design where
141                       // src_req_i and busy can never be high at the same time.
142                       // While the code above could be coded directly to be expressed as `src_req & !busy`, which makes
143                       // the intent clearer, it ends up causing coverage holes from the tool's perspective since that
144                       // condition cannot be met.
145                       // Thus we add an assertion here to ensure the condition is always satisfied.
146                       `ASSERT(BusySrcReqChk_A, busy |-> !src_req, clk_src_i, !rst_src_ni)
147                     
148                       // reserved bits are not used
149                       logic unused_wd;
150        1/1            assign unused_wd = ^src_wd_i;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
151                     
152                       // src_q is always updated in the clk_src domain.
153                       // when performing an update to the destination domain, it is guaranteed
154                       // to not change by protocol.
155        1/1            assign src_qs_o = src_q;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
156        1/1            assign dst_wd_o = src_q;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
157                     
158                       ////////////////////////////
159                       // CDC handling
160                       ////////////////////////////
161                     
162                       logic dst_req_from_src;
163                       logic dst_req;
164                     
165                     
166                       // the software transaction is pulse synced across the domain.
167                       // the prim_reg_cdc_arb module handles conflicts with ongoing hardware updates.
168                       prim_pulse_sync u_src_to_dst_req (
169                         .clk_src_i,
170                         .rst_src_ni,
171                         .clk_dst_i,
172                         .rst_dst_ni,
173                         .src_pulse_i(src_req),
174                         .dst_pulse_o(dst_req_from_src)
175                       );
176                     
177                       prim_reg_cdc_arb #(
178                         .DataWidth(DataWidth),
179                         .ResetVal(ResetVal),
180                         .DstWrReq(DstWrReq)
181                       ) u_arb (
182                         .clk_src_i,
183                         .rst_src_ni,
184                         .clk_dst_i,
185                         .rst_dst_ni,
186                         .src_ack_o(src_ack),
187                         .src_update_o(src_update),
188                         .dst_req_i(dst_req_from_src),
189                         .dst_req_o(dst_req),
190                         .dst_update_i,
191                         .dst_ds_i,
192                         .dst_qs_i,
193                         .dst_qs_o(dst_qs)
194                       );
195                     
196                     
197                       // Each is valid only when destination request pulse is high; this is important in not propagating
198                       // the internal assertion of 'dst_req' by the 'prim_pulse_sync' channel when just one domain is
199                       // reset.
200        1/1            assign {dst_we_o, dst_re_o, dst_regwen_o} = txn_bits_q & {TxnWidth{dst_req}};
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 

---

Cond Coverage for Instance : tb.dut.u_reg.u_com_pre_sel_ctl_0_cdc

	Total	Covered	Percent
Conditions	11	10	90.91
Logical	11	10	90.91
Non-Logical	0	0
Event	0	0

 LINE       65
 EXPRESSION (src_we_i | src_re_i)
             ----1---   ----2---

-1-	-2-	Status	Tests
0	0	Covered	T4,T5,T1
0	1	Unreachable
1	0	Covered	T1,T29,T10

 LINE       109
 EXPRESSION (src_busy_q & ((!src_ack)))
             -----1----   ------2-----

-1-	-2-	Status	Tests
0	1	Covered	T4,T5,T1
1	0	Covered	T1,T29,T10
1	1	Covered	T1,T29,T10

 LINE       125
 EXPRESSION ((src_busy_q && src_ack) || (src_update && ((!busy))))
             -----------1-----------    ------------2------------

-1-	-2-	Status	Tests
0	0	Covered	T4,T5,T1
0	1	Unreachable
1	0	Covered	T1,T29,T10

 LINE       125
 SUB-EXPRESSION (src_busy_q && src_ack)
                 -----1----    ---2---

-1-	-2-	Status	Tests
0	1	Not Covered
1	0	Covered	T1,T29,T10
1	1	Covered	T1,T29,T10

 LINE       125
 SUB-EXPRESSION (src_update && ((!busy)))
                 -----1----    ----2----

-1-	-2-	Status	Tests
0	1	Covered	T4,T5,T1
1	0	Unreachable
1	1	Unreachable

---

Branch Coverage for Instance : tb.dut.u_reg.u_com_pre_sel_ctl_0_cdc

	Line No.	Total	Covered	Percent
Branches		8	8	100.00
IF	71	4	4	100.00
IF	115	4	4	100.00

71             if (!rst_src_ni) begin
               -1-  
72               src_busy_q <= '0;
                 ==>
73             end else if (src_req) begin
                        -2-  
74               src_busy_q <= 1'b1;
                 ==>
75             end else if (src_ack) begin
                        -3-  
76               src_busy_q <= 1'b0;
                 ==>
77             end
               MISSING_ELSE
               ==>

Branches:

-1-	-2-	-3-	Status	Tests
1	-	-	Covered	T4,T5,T1
0	1	-	Covered	T1,T29,T10
0	0	1	Covered	T1,T29,T10
0	0	0	Covered	T4,T5,T1

115            if (!rst_src_ni) begin
               -1-  
116              src_q <= ResetVal;
                 ==>
117              txn_bits_q <= '0;
118            end else if (src_req) begin
                        -2-  
119              // See assertion below
120              // At the beginning of a software initiated transaction, the following
121              // values are captured in the src_q/txn_bits_q flops to ensure they cannot
122              // change for the duration of the synchronization operation.
123              src_q <= src_wd_i & BitMask;
                 ==>
124              txn_bits_q <= {src_we_i, src_re_i, src_regwen_i};
125            end else if (src_busy_q && src_ack || src_update && !busy) begin
                        -3-  
126              // sample data whenever a busy transaction finishes OR
127              // when an update pulse is seen.
128              // TODO: We should add a cover group to test different sync timings
129              // between src_ack and src_update. ie. there can be 3 scenarios:
130              // 1. update one cycle before ack
131              // 2. ack one cycle before update
132              // 3. update / ack on the same cycle
133              // During all 3 cases the read data should be correct
134              src_q <= dst_qs;
                 ==>
135              txn_bits_q <= '0;
136            end
               MISSING_ELSE
               ==>

Branches:

-1-	-2-	-3-	Status	Tests
1	-	-	Covered	T4,T5,T1
0	1	-	Covered	T1,T29,T10
0	0	1	Covered	T1,T29,T10
0	0	0	Covered	T4,T5,T1

---

Assert Coverage for Instance : tb.dut.u_reg.u_com_pre_sel_ctl_0_cdc

	Total	Attempted	Percent	Succeeded/Matched	Percent
Assertions	4	4	100.00	4	100.00
Cover properties	0	0		0
Cover sequences	0	0		0
Total	4	4	100.00	4	100.00

---

Assertion Details

Name	Attempts	Real Successes	Failures	Incomplete
BusySrcReqChk_A	1030104216	6060764	0	0
DstReqKnown_A	7220179	6579896	0	0
SrcAckBusyChk_A	1030104216	7003	0	0
SrcBusyKnown_A	1030104216	1029681221	0	0

BusySrcReqChk_A

Name	Attempts	Real Successes	Failures	Incomplete
Total	1030104216	6060764	0	0
T1	20909	99	0	0
T2	44403	0	0	0
T10	0	1980	0	0
T11	0	1353	0	0
T13	30005	0	0	0
T14	50770	0	0	0
T15	65227	0	0	0
T16	26612	0	0	0
T17	96989	0	0	0
T18	107069	0	0	0
T19	60511	0	0	0
T20	108163	0	0	0
T29	0	340	0	0
T30	0	4781	0	0
T31	0	19149	0	0
T37	0	57791	0	0
T56	0	1979	0	0
T82	0	494	0	0
T83	0	58391	0	0

DstReqKnown_A

Name	Attempts	Real Successes	Failures	Incomplete
Total	7220179	6579896	0	0
T1	522	122	0	0
T2	2225	1825	0	0
T4	496	96	0	0
T5	423	23	0	0
T13	499	99	0	0
T14	405	5	0	0
T15	652	252	0	0
T16	408	8	0	0
T17	524	124	0	0
T18	446	46	0	0

SrcAckBusyChk_A

Name	Attempts	Real Successes	Failures	Incomplete
Total	1030104216	7003	0	0
T1	20909	1	0	0
T2	44403	0	0	0
T10	0	1	0	0
T11	0	11	0	0
T13	30005	0	0	0
T14	50770	0	0	0
T15	65227	0	0	0
T16	26612	0	0	0
T17	96989	0	0	0
T18	107069	0	0	0
T19	60511	0	0	0
T20	108163	0	0	0
T29	0	1	0	0
T30	0	11	0	0
T31	0	62	0	0
T37	0	78	0	0
T56	0	1	0	0
T82	0	1	0	0
T83	0	81	0	0

SrcBusyKnown_A

Name	Attempts	Real Successes	Failures	Incomplete
Total	1030104216	1029681221	0	0
T1	20909	20820	0	0
T2	44403	44329	0	0
T4	67021	66954	0	0
T5	105739	105676	0	0
T13	30005	29930	0	0
T14	50770	50706	0	0
T15	65227	65165	0	0
T16	26612	26547	0	0
T17	96989	96905	0	0
T18	107069	107001	0	0

Line Coverage for Instance : tb.dut.u_reg.u_com_pre_sel_ctl_1_cdc

	Line No.	Total	Covered	Percent
TOTAL		22	22	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	65	1	1	100.00
ALWAYS	71	6	6	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	85	1	1	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	109	1	1	100.00
ALWAYS	115	9	9	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	150	1	1	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	155	1	1	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	156	1	1	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	200	1	1	100.00

64                      
65         1/1            assign src_req = src_we_i | src_re_i;
           Tests:       T11 T30 T31 
66                      
67                        // busy indication back-pressures upstream if the register is accessed
68                        // again.  The busy indication is also used as a "commit" indication for
69                        // resolving software and hardware write conflicts
70                        always_ff @(posedge clk_src_i or negedge rst_src_ni) begin
71         1/1              if (!rst_src_ni) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
72         1/1                src_busy_q <= '0;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
73         1/1              end else if (src_req) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
74         1/1                src_busy_q <= 1'b1;
           Tests:       T11 T30 T31 
75         1/1              end else if (src_ack) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
76         1/1                src_busy_q <= 1'b0;
           Tests:       T11 T30 T31 
77                          end
                        MISSING_ELSE
78                        end
79                      
80                        // A src_ack should only be sent if there was a src_req.
81                        // src_busy_q asserts whenever there is a src_req.  By association,
82                        // whenever src_ack is seen, then src_busy must be high.
83                        `ASSERT(SrcAckBusyChk_A, src_ack |-> src_busy_q, clk_src_i, !rst_src_ni)
84                      
85         1/1            assign src_busy_o = src_busy_q;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
86                      
87                        // src_q acts as both the write holding register and the software read back
88                        // register.
89                        // When software performs a write, the write data is captured in src_q for
90                        // CDC purposes.  When not performing a write, the src_q reflects the most recent
91                        // hardware value. For registers with no hardware access, this is simply the
92                        // the value programmed by software (or in the case R1C, W1C etc) the value after
93                        // the operation. For registers with hardware access, this reflects a potentially
94                        // delayed version of the real value, as the software facing updates lag real
95                        // time updates.
96                        //
97                        // To resolve software and hardware conflicts, the process is as follows:
98                        // When software issues a write, this module asserts "busy".  While busy,
99                        // src_q does not take on destination value updates.  Since the
100                       // logic has committed to updating based on software command, there is an irreversible
101                       // window from which hardware writes are ignored.  Once the busy window completes,
102                       // the cdc portion then begins sampling once more.
103                       //
104                       // This is consistent with prim_subreg_arb where during software / hardware conflicts,
105                       // software is always prioritized.  The main difference is the conflict resolution window
106                       // is now larger instead of just one destination clock cycle.
107                     
108                       logic busy;
109        1/1            assign busy = src_busy_q & !src_ack;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
110                     
111                       // This is the current destination value
112                       logic [DataWidth-1:0] dst_qs;
113                       logic src_update;
114                       always_ff @(posedge clk_src_i or negedge rst_src_ni) begin
115        1/1              if (!rst_src_ni) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
116        1/1                src_q <= ResetVal;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
117        1/1                txn_bits_q <= '0;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
118        1/1              end else if (src_req) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
119                           // See assertion below
120                           // At the beginning of a software initiated transaction, the following
121                           // values are captured in the src_q/txn_bits_q flops to ensure they cannot
122                           // change for the duration of the synchronization operation.
123        1/1                src_q <= src_wd_i & BitMask;
           Tests:       T11 T30 T31 
124        1/1                txn_bits_q <= {src_we_i, src_re_i, src_regwen_i};
           Tests:       T11 T30 T31 
125        1/1              end else if (src_busy_q && src_ack || src_update && !busy) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
126                           // sample data whenever a busy transaction finishes OR
127                           // when an update pulse is seen.
128                           // TODO: We should add a cover group to test different sync timings
129                           // between src_ack and src_update. ie. there can be 3 scenarios:
130                           // 1. update one cycle before ack
131                           // 2. ack one cycle before update
132                           // 3. update / ack on the same cycle
133                           // During all 3 cases the read data should be correct
134        1/1                src_q <= dst_qs;
           Tests:       T11 T30 T31 
135        1/1                txn_bits_q <= '0;
           Tests:       T11 T30 T31 
136                         end
                        MISSING_ELSE
137                       end
138                     
139                       // The current design (tlul_adapter_reg) does not spit out a request if the destination it chooses
140                       // (decoded from address) is busy. So this creates a situation in the current design where
141                       // src_req_i and busy can never be high at the same time.
142                       // While the code above could be coded directly to be expressed as `src_req & !busy`, which makes
143                       // the intent clearer, it ends up causing coverage holes from the tool's perspective since that
144                       // condition cannot be met.
145                       // Thus we add an assertion here to ensure the condition is always satisfied.
146                       `ASSERT(BusySrcReqChk_A, busy |-> !src_req, clk_src_i, !rst_src_ni)
147                     
148                       // reserved bits are not used
149                       logic unused_wd;
150        1/1            assign unused_wd = ^src_wd_i;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
151                     
152                       // src_q is always updated in the clk_src domain.
153                       // when performing an update to the destination domain, it is guaranteed
154                       // to not change by protocol.
155        1/1            assign src_qs_o = src_q;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
156        1/1            assign dst_wd_o = src_q;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
157                     
158                       ////////////////////////////
159                       // CDC handling
160                       ////////////////////////////
161                     
162                       logic dst_req_from_src;
163                       logic dst_req;
164                     
165                     
166                       // the software transaction is pulse synced across the domain.
167                       // the prim_reg_cdc_arb module handles conflicts with ongoing hardware updates.
168                       prim_pulse_sync u_src_to_dst_req (
169                         .clk_src_i,
170                         .rst_src_ni,
171                         .clk_dst_i,
172                         .rst_dst_ni,
173                         .src_pulse_i(src_req),
174                         .dst_pulse_o(dst_req_from_src)
175                       );
176                     
177                       prim_reg_cdc_arb #(
178                         .DataWidth(DataWidth),
179                         .ResetVal(ResetVal),
180                         .DstWrReq(DstWrReq)
181                       ) u_arb (
182                         .clk_src_i,
183                         .rst_src_ni,
184                         .clk_dst_i,
185                         .rst_dst_ni,
186                         .src_ack_o(src_ack),
187                         .src_update_o(src_update),
188                         .dst_req_i(dst_req_from_src),
189                         .dst_req_o(dst_req),
190                         .dst_update_i,
191                         .dst_ds_i,
192                         .dst_qs_i,
193                         .dst_qs_o(dst_qs)
194                       );
195                     
196                     
197                       // Each is valid only when destination request pulse is high; this is important in not propagating
198                       // the internal assertion of 'dst_req' by the 'prim_pulse_sync' channel when just one domain is
199                       // reset.
200        1/1            assign {dst_we_o, dst_re_o, dst_regwen_o} = txn_bits_q & {TxnWidth{dst_req}};
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 

---

Cond Coverage for Instance : tb.dut.u_reg.u_com_pre_sel_ctl_1_cdc

	Total	Covered	Percent
Conditions	11	10	90.91
Logical	11	10	90.91
Non-Logical	0	0
Event	0	0

 LINE       65
 EXPRESSION (src_we_i | src_re_i)
             ----1---   ----2---

-1-	-2-	Status	Tests
0	0	Covered	T4,T5,T1
0	1	Unreachable
1	0	Covered	T11,T30,T31

 LINE       109
 EXPRESSION (src_busy_q & ((!src_ack)))
             -----1----   ------2-----

-1-	-2-	Status	Tests
0	1	Covered	T4,T5,T1
1	0	Covered	T11,T30,T31
1	1	Covered	T11,T30,T31

 LINE       125
 EXPRESSION ((src_busy_q && src_ack) || (src_update && ((!busy))))
             -----------1-----------    ------------2------------

-1-	-2-	Status	Tests
0	0	Covered	T4,T5,T1
0	1	Unreachable
1	0	Covered	T11,T30,T31

 LINE       125
 SUB-EXPRESSION (src_busy_q && src_ack)
                 -----1----    ---2---

-1-	-2-	Status	Tests
0	1	Not Covered
1	0	Covered	T11,T30,T31
1	1	Covered	T11,T30,T31

 LINE       125
 SUB-EXPRESSION (src_update && ((!busy)))
                 -----1----    ----2----

-1-	-2-	Status	Tests
0	1	Covered	T4,T5,T1
1	0	Unreachable
1	1	Unreachable

---

Branch Coverage for Instance : tb.dut.u_reg.u_com_pre_sel_ctl_1_cdc

	Line No.	Total	Covered	Percent
Branches		8	8	100.00
IF	71	4	4	100.00
IF	115	4	4	100.00

71             if (!rst_src_ni) begin
               -1-  
72               src_busy_q <= '0;
                 ==>
73             end else if (src_req) begin
                        -2-  
74               src_busy_q <= 1'b1;
                 ==>
75             end else if (src_ack) begin
                        -3-  
76               src_busy_q <= 1'b0;
                 ==>
77             end
               MISSING_ELSE
               ==>

Branches:

-1-	-2-	-3-	Status	Tests
1	-	-	Covered	T4,T5,T1
0	1	-	Covered	T11,T30,T31
0	0	1	Covered	T11,T30,T31
0	0	0	Covered	T4,T5,T1

115            if (!rst_src_ni) begin
               -1-  
116              src_q <= ResetVal;
                 ==>
117              txn_bits_q <= '0;
118            end else if (src_req) begin
                        -2-  
119              // See assertion below
120              // At the beginning of a software initiated transaction, the following
121              // values are captured in the src_q/txn_bits_q flops to ensure they cannot
122              // change for the duration of the synchronization operation.
123              src_q <= src_wd_i & BitMask;
                 ==>
124              txn_bits_q <= {src_we_i, src_re_i, src_regwen_i};
125            end else if (src_busy_q && src_ack || src_update && !busy) begin
                        -3-  
126              // sample data whenever a busy transaction finishes OR
127              // when an update pulse is seen.
128              // TODO: We should add a cover group to test different sync timings
129              // between src_ack and src_update. ie. there can be 3 scenarios:
130              // 1. update one cycle before ack
131              // 2. ack one cycle before update
132              // 3. update / ack on the same cycle
133              // During all 3 cases the read data should be correct
134              src_q <= dst_qs;
                 ==>
135              txn_bits_q <= '0;
136            end
               MISSING_ELSE
               ==>

Branches:

-1-	-2-	-3-	Status	Tests
1	-	-	Covered	T4,T5,T1
0	1	-	Covered	T11,T30,T31
0	0	1	Covered	T11,T30,T31
0	0	0	Covered	T4,T5,T1

---

Assert Coverage for Instance : tb.dut.u_reg.u_com_pre_sel_ctl_1_cdc

	Total	Attempted	Percent	Succeeded/Matched	Percent
Assertions	4	4	100.00	4	100.00
Cover properties	0	0		0
Cover sequences	0	0		0
Total	4	4	100.00	4	100.00

---

Assertion Details

Name	Attempts	Real Successes	Failures	Incomplete
BusySrcReqChk_A	1030104216	6102191	0	0
DstReqKnown_A	7220179	6579896	0	0
SrcAckBusyChk_A	1030104216	7098	0	0
SrcBusyKnown_A	1030104216	1029681221	0	0

BusySrcReqChk_A

Name	Attempts	Real Successes	Failures	Incomplete
Total	1030104216	6102191	0	0
T11	257847	1347	0	0
T12	75723	0	0	0
T28	158528	0	0	0
T30	0	4718	0	0
T31	0	16060	0	0
T37	0	60100	0	0
T38	0	49994	0	0
T51	295071	0	0	0
T52	382773	0	0	0
T53	243845	0	0	0
T54	106463	0	0	0
T63	250987	0	0	0
T64	59626	0	0	0
T83	0	48484	0	0
T84	0	27481	0	0
T85	0	30048	0	0
T86	0	12603	0	0
T87	0	54867	0	0
T88	466832	0	0	0

DstReqKnown_A

Name	Attempts	Real Successes	Failures	Incomplete
Total	7220179	6579896	0	0
T1	522	122	0	0
T2	2225	1825	0	0
T4	496	96	0	0
T5	423	23	0	0
T13	499	99	0	0
T14	405	5	0	0
T15	652	252	0	0
T16	408	8	0	0
T17	524	124	0	0
T18	446	46	0	0

SrcAckBusyChk_A

Name	Attempts	Real Successes	Failures	Incomplete
Total	1030104216	7098	0	0
T11	257847	11	0	0
T12	75723	0	0	0
T28	158528	0	0	0
T30	0	11	0	0
T31	0	53	0	0
T37	0	82	0	0
T38	0	54	0	0
T51	295071	0	0	0
T52	382773	0	0	0
T53	243845	0	0	0
T54	106463	0	0	0
T63	250987	0	0	0
T64	59626	0	0	0
T83	0	68	0	0
T84	0	71	0	0
T85	0	73	0	0
T86	0	69	0	0
T87	0	56	0	0
T88	466832	0	0	0

SrcBusyKnown_A

Name	Attempts	Real Successes	Failures	Incomplete
Total	1030104216	1029681221	0	0
T1	20909	20820	0	0
T2	44403	44329	0	0
T4	67021	66954	0	0
T5	105739	105676	0	0
T13	30005	29930	0	0
T14	50770	50706	0	0
T15	65227	65165	0	0
T16	26612	26547	0	0
T17	96989	96905	0	0
T18	107069	107001	0	0

Line Coverage for Instance : tb.dut.u_reg.u_com_pre_sel_ctl_2_cdc

	Line No.	Total	Covered	Percent
TOTAL		22	22	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	65	1	1	100.00
ALWAYS	71	6	6	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	85	1	1	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	109	1	1	100.00
ALWAYS	115	9	9	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	150	1	1	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	155	1	1	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	156	1	1	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	200	1	1	100.00

64                      
65         1/1            assign src_req = src_we_i | src_re_i;
           Tests:       T11 T30 T31 
66                      
67                        // busy indication back-pressures upstream if the register is accessed
68                        // again.  The busy indication is also used as a "commit" indication for
69                        // resolving software and hardware write conflicts
70                        always_ff @(posedge clk_src_i or negedge rst_src_ni) begin
71         1/1              if (!rst_src_ni) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
72         1/1                src_busy_q <= '0;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
73         1/1              end else if (src_req) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
74         1/1                src_busy_q <= 1'b1;
           Tests:       T11 T30 T31 
75         1/1              end else if (src_ack) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
76         1/1                src_busy_q <= 1'b0;
           Tests:       T11 T30 T31 
77                          end
                        MISSING_ELSE
78                        end
79                      
80                        // A src_ack should only be sent if there was a src_req.
81                        // src_busy_q asserts whenever there is a src_req.  By association,
82                        // whenever src_ack is seen, then src_busy must be high.
83                        `ASSERT(SrcAckBusyChk_A, src_ack |-> src_busy_q, clk_src_i, !rst_src_ni)
84                      
85         1/1            assign src_busy_o = src_busy_q;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
86                      
87                        // src_q acts as both the write holding register and the software read back
88                        // register.
89                        // When software performs a write, the write data is captured in src_q for
90                        // CDC purposes.  When not performing a write, the src_q reflects the most recent
91                        // hardware value. For registers with no hardware access, this is simply the
92                        // the value programmed by software (or in the case R1C, W1C etc) the value after
93                        // the operation. For registers with hardware access, this reflects a potentially
94                        // delayed version of the real value, as the software facing updates lag real
95                        // time updates.
96                        //
97                        // To resolve software and hardware conflicts, the process is as follows:
98                        // When software issues a write, this module asserts "busy".  While busy,
99                        // src_q does not take on destination value updates.  Since the
100                       // logic has committed to updating based on software command, there is an irreversible
101                       // window from which hardware writes are ignored.  Once the busy window completes,
102                       // the cdc portion then begins sampling once more.
103                       //
104                       // This is consistent with prim_subreg_arb where during software / hardware conflicts,
105                       // software is always prioritized.  The main difference is the conflict resolution window
106                       // is now larger instead of just one destination clock cycle.
107                     
108                       logic busy;
109        1/1            assign busy = src_busy_q & !src_ack;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
110                     
111                       // This is the current destination value
112                       logic [DataWidth-1:0] dst_qs;
113                       logic src_update;
114                       always_ff @(posedge clk_src_i or negedge rst_src_ni) begin
115        1/1              if (!rst_src_ni) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
116        1/1                src_q <= ResetVal;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
117        1/1                txn_bits_q <= '0;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
118        1/1              end else if (src_req) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
119                           // See assertion below
120                           // At the beginning of a software initiated transaction, the following
121                           // values are captured in the src_q/txn_bits_q flops to ensure they cannot
122                           // change for the duration of the synchronization operation.
123        1/1                src_q <= src_wd_i & BitMask;
           Tests:       T11 T30 T31 
124        1/1                txn_bits_q <= {src_we_i, src_re_i, src_regwen_i};
           Tests:       T11 T30 T31 
125        1/1              end else if (src_busy_q && src_ack || src_update && !busy) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
126                           // sample data whenever a busy transaction finishes OR
127                           // when an update pulse is seen.
128                           // TODO: We should add a cover group to test different sync timings
129                           // between src_ack and src_update. ie. there can be 3 scenarios:
130                           // 1. update one cycle before ack
131                           // 2. ack one cycle before update
132                           // 3. update / ack on the same cycle
133                           // During all 3 cases the read data should be correct
134        1/1                src_q <= dst_qs;
           Tests:       T11 T30 T31 
135        1/1                txn_bits_q <= '0;
           Tests:       T11 T30 T31 
136                         end
                        MISSING_ELSE
137                       end
138                     
139                       // The current design (tlul_adapter_reg) does not spit out a request if the destination it chooses
140                       // (decoded from address) is busy. So this creates a situation in the current design where
141                       // src_req_i and busy can never be high at the same time.
142                       // While the code above could be coded directly to be expressed as `src_req & !busy`, which makes
143                       // the intent clearer, it ends up causing coverage holes from the tool's perspective since that
144                       // condition cannot be met.
145                       // Thus we add an assertion here to ensure the condition is always satisfied.
146                       `ASSERT(BusySrcReqChk_A, busy |-> !src_req, clk_src_i, !rst_src_ni)
147                     
148                       // reserved bits are not used
149                       logic unused_wd;
150        1/1            assign unused_wd = ^src_wd_i;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
151                     
152                       // src_q is always updated in the clk_src domain.
153                       // when performing an update to the destination domain, it is guaranteed
154                       // to not change by protocol.
155        1/1            assign src_qs_o = src_q;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
156        1/1            assign dst_wd_o = src_q;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
157                     
158                       ////////////////////////////
159                       // CDC handling
160                       ////////////////////////////
161                     
162                       logic dst_req_from_src;
163                       logic dst_req;
164                     
165                     
166                       // the software transaction is pulse synced across the domain.
167                       // the prim_reg_cdc_arb module handles conflicts with ongoing hardware updates.
168                       prim_pulse_sync u_src_to_dst_req (
169                         .clk_src_i,
170                         .rst_src_ni,
171                         .clk_dst_i,
172                         .rst_dst_ni,
173                         .src_pulse_i(src_req),
174                         .dst_pulse_o(dst_req_from_src)
175                       );
176                     
177                       prim_reg_cdc_arb #(
178                         .DataWidth(DataWidth),
179                         .ResetVal(ResetVal),
180                         .DstWrReq(DstWrReq)
181                       ) u_arb (
182                         .clk_src_i,
183                         .rst_src_ni,
184                         .clk_dst_i,
185                         .rst_dst_ni,
186                         .src_ack_o(src_ack),
187                         .src_update_o(src_update),
188                         .dst_req_i(dst_req_from_src),
189                         .dst_req_o(dst_req),
190                         .dst_update_i,
191                         .dst_ds_i,
192                         .dst_qs_i,
193                         .dst_qs_o(dst_qs)
194                       );
195                     
196                     
197                       // Each is valid only when destination request pulse is high; this is important in not propagating
198                       // the internal assertion of 'dst_req' by the 'prim_pulse_sync' channel when just one domain is
199                       // reset.
200        1/1            assign {dst_we_o, dst_re_o, dst_regwen_o} = txn_bits_q & {TxnWidth{dst_req}};
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 

---

Cond Coverage for Instance : tb.dut.u_reg.u_com_pre_sel_ctl_2_cdc

	Total	Covered	Percent
Conditions	11	10	90.91
Logical	11	10	90.91
Non-Logical	0	0
Event	0	0

 LINE       65
 EXPRESSION (src_we_i | src_re_i)
             ----1---   ----2---

-1-	-2-	Status	Tests
0	0	Covered	T4,T5,T1
0	1	Unreachable
1	0	Covered	T11,T30,T31

 LINE       109
 EXPRESSION (src_busy_q & ((!src_ack)))
             -----1----   ------2-----

-1-	-2-	Status	Tests
0	1	Covered	T4,T5,T1
1	0	Covered	T11,T30,T31
1	1	Covered	T11,T30,T31

 LINE       125
 EXPRESSION ((src_busy_q && src_ack) || (src_update && ((!busy))))
             -----------1-----------    ------------2------------

-1-	-2-	Status	Tests
0	0	Covered	T4,T5,T1
0	1	Unreachable
1	0	Covered	T11,T30,T31

 LINE       125
 SUB-EXPRESSION (src_busy_q && src_ack)
                 -----1----    ---2---

-1-	-2-	Status	Tests
0	1	Not Covered
1	0	Covered	T11,T30,T31
1	1	Covered	T11,T30,T31

 LINE       125
 SUB-EXPRESSION (src_update && ((!busy)))
                 -----1----    ----2----

-1-	-2-	Status	Tests
0	1	Covered	T4,T5,T1
1	0	Unreachable
1	1	Unreachable

---

Branch Coverage for Instance : tb.dut.u_reg.u_com_pre_sel_ctl_2_cdc

	Line No.	Total	Covered	Percent
Branches		8	8	100.00
IF	71	4	4	100.00
IF	115	4	4	100.00

71             if (!rst_src_ni) begin
               -1-  
72               src_busy_q <= '0;
                 ==>
73             end else if (src_req) begin
                        -2-  
74               src_busy_q <= 1'b1;
                 ==>
75             end else if (src_ack) begin
                        -3-  
76               src_busy_q <= 1'b0;
                 ==>
77             end
               MISSING_ELSE
               ==>

Branches:

-1-	-2-	-3-	Status	Tests
1	-	-	Covered	T4,T5,T1
0	1	-	Covered	T11,T30,T31
0	0	1	Covered	T11,T30,T31
0	0	0	Covered	T4,T5,T1

115            if (!rst_src_ni) begin
               -1-  
116              src_q <= ResetVal;
                 ==>
117              txn_bits_q <= '0;
118            end else if (src_req) begin
                        -2-  
119              // See assertion below
120              // At the beginning of a software initiated transaction, the following
121              // values are captured in the src_q/txn_bits_q flops to ensure they cannot
122              // change for the duration of the synchronization operation.
123              src_q <= src_wd_i & BitMask;
                 ==>
124              txn_bits_q <= {src_we_i, src_re_i, src_regwen_i};
125            end else if (src_busy_q && src_ack || src_update && !busy) begin
                        -3-  
126              // sample data whenever a busy transaction finishes OR
127              // when an update pulse is seen.
128              // TODO: We should add a cover group to test different sync timings
129              // between src_ack and src_update. ie. there can be 3 scenarios:
130              // 1. update one cycle before ack
131              // 2. ack one cycle before update
132              // 3. update / ack on the same cycle
133              // During all 3 cases the read data should be correct
134              src_q <= dst_qs;
                 ==>
135              txn_bits_q <= '0;
136            end
               MISSING_ELSE
               ==>

Branches:

-1-	-2-	-3-	Status	Tests
1	-	-	Covered	T4,T5,T1
0	1	-	Covered	T11,T30,T31
0	0	1	Covered	T11,T30,T31
0	0	0	Covered	T4,T5,T1

---

Assert Coverage for Instance : tb.dut.u_reg.u_com_pre_sel_ctl_2_cdc

	Total	Attempted	Percent	Succeeded/Matched	Percent
Assertions	4	4	100.00	4	100.00
Cover properties	0	0		0
Cover sequences	0	0		0
Total	4	4	100.00	4	100.00

---

Assertion Details

Name	Attempts	Real Successes	Failures	Incomplete
BusySrcReqChk_A	1030104216	5921813	0	0
DstReqKnown_A	7220179	6579896	0	0
SrcAckBusyChk_A	1030104216	6941	0	0
SrcBusyKnown_A	1030104216	1029681221	0	0

BusySrcReqChk_A

Name	Attempts	Real Successes	Failures	Incomplete
Total	1030104216	5921813	0	0
T11	257847	1347	0	0
T12	75723	0	0	0
T28	158528	0	0	0
T30	0	4725	0	0
T31	0	17078	0	0
T37	0	45373	0	0
T38	0	65782	0	0
T51	295071	0	0	0
T52	382773	0	0	0
T53	243845	0	0	0
T54	106463	0	0	0
T63	250987	0	0	0
T64	59626	0	0	0
T83	0	46642	0	0
T84	0	18950	0	0
T85	0	24004	0	0
T86	0	14688	0	0
T87	0	53506	0	0
T88	466832	0	0	0

DstReqKnown_A

Name	Attempts	Real Successes	Failures	Incomplete
Total	7220179	6579896	0	0
T1	522	122	0	0
T2	2225	1825	0	0
T4	496	96	0	0
T5	423	23	0	0
T13	499	99	0	0
T14	405	5	0	0
T15	652	252	0	0
T16	408	8	0	0
T17	524	124	0	0
T18	446	46	0	0

SrcAckBusyChk_A

Name	Attempts	Real Successes	Failures	Incomplete
Total	1030104216	6941	0	0
T11	257847	11	0	0
T12	75723	0	0	0
T28	158528	0	0	0
T30	0	11	0	0
T31	0	57	0	0
T37	0	63	0	0
T38	0	71	0	0
T51	295071	0	0	0
T52	382773	0	0	0
T53	243845	0	0	0
T54	106463	0	0	0
T63	250987	0	0	0
T64	59626	0	0	0
T83	0	66	0	0
T84	0	52	0	0
T85	0	59	0	0
T86	0	82	0	0
T87	0	56	0	0
T88	466832	0	0	0

SrcBusyKnown_A

Name	Attempts	Real Successes	Failures	Incomplete
Total	1030104216	1029681221	0	0
T1	20909	20820	0	0
T2	44403	44329	0	0
T4	67021	66954	0	0
T5	105739	105676	0	0
T13	30005	29930	0	0
T14	50770	50706	0	0
T15	65227	65165	0	0
T16	26612	26547	0	0
T17	96989	96905	0	0
T18	107069	107001	0	0

Line Coverage for Instance : tb.dut.u_reg.u_com_pre_sel_ctl_3_cdc

	Line No.	Total	Covered	Percent
TOTAL		22	22	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	65	1	1	100.00
ALWAYS	71	6	6	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	85	1	1	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	109	1	1	100.00
ALWAYS	115	9	9	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	150	1	1	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	155	1	1	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	156	1	1	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	200	1	1	100.00

64                      
65         1/1            assign src_req = src_we_i | src_re_i;
           Tests:       T11 T30 T31 
66                      
67                        // busy indication back-pressures upstream if the register is accessed
68                        // again.  The busy indication is also used as a "commit" indication for
69                        // resolving software and hardware write conflicts
70                        always_ff @(posedge clk_src_i or negedge rst_src_ni) begin
71         1/1              if (!rst_src_ni) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
72         1/1                src_busy_q <= '0;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
73         1/1              end else if (src_req) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
74         1/1                src_busy_q <= 1'b1;
           Tests:       T11 T30 T31 
75         1/1              end else if (src_ack) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
76         1/1                src_busy_q <= 1'b0;
           Tests:       T11 T30 T31 
77                          end
                        MISSING_ELSE
78                        end
79                      
80                        // A src_ack should only be sent if there was a src_req.
81                        // src_busy_q asserts whenever there is a src_req.  By association,
82                        // whenever src_ack is seen, then src_busy must be high.
83                        `ASSERT(SrcAckBusyChk_A, src_ack |-> src_busy_q, clk_src_i, !rst_src_ni)
84                      
85         1/1            assign src_busy_o = src_busy_q;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
86                      
87                        // src_q acts as both the write holding register and the software read back
88                        // register.
89                        // When software performs a write, the write data is captured in src_q for
90                        // CDC purposes.  When not performing a write, the src_q reflects the most recent
91                        // hardware value. For registers with no hardware access, this is simply the
92                        // the value programmed by software (or in the case R1C, W1C etc) the value after
93                        // the operation. For registers with hardware access, this reflects a potentially
94                        // delayed version of the real value, as the software facing updates lag real
95                        // time updates.
96                        //
97                        // To resolve software and hardware conflicts, the process is as follows:
98                        // When software issues a write, this module asserts "busy".  While busy,
99                        // src_q does not take on destination value updates.  Since the
100                       // logic has committed to updating based on software command, there is an irreversible
101                       // window from which hardware writes are ignored.  Once the busy window completes,
102                       // the cdc portion then begins sampling once more.
103                       //
104                       // This is consistent with prim_subreg_arb where during software / hardware conflicts,
105                       // software is always prioritized.  The main difference is the conflict resolution window
106                       // is now larger instead of just one destination clock cycle.
107                     
108                       logic busy;
109        1/1            assign busy = src_busy_q & !src_ack;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
110                     
111                       // This is the current destination value
112                       logic [DataWidth-1:0] dst_qs;
113                       logic src_update;
114                       always_ff @(posedge clk_src_i or negedge rst_src_ni) begin
115        1/1              if (!rst_src_ni) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
116        1/1                src_q <= ResetVal;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
117        1/1                txn_bits_q <= '0;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
118        1/1              end else if (src_req) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
119                           // See assertion below
120                           // At the beginning of a software initiated transaction, the following
121                           // values are captured in the src_q/txn_bits_q flops to ensure they cannot
122                           // change for the duration of the synchronization operation.
123        1/1                src_q <= src_wd_i & BitMask;
           Tests:       T11 T30 T31 
124        1/1                txn_bits_q <= {src_we_i, src_re_i, src_regwen_i};
           Tests:       T11 T30 T31 
125        1/1              end else if (src_busy_q && src_ack || src_update && !busy) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
126                           // sample data whenever a busy transaction finishes OR
127                           // when an update pulse is seen.
128                           // TODO: We should add a cover group to test different sync timings
129                           // between src_ack and src_update. ie. there can be 3 scenarios:
130                           // 1. update one cycle before ack
131                           // 2. ack one cycle before update
132                           // 3. update / ack on the same cycle
133                           // During all 3 cases the read data should be correct
134        1/1                src_q <= dst_qs;
           Tests:       T11 T30 T31 
135        1/1                txn_bits_q <= '0;
           Tests:       T11 T30 T31 
136                         end
                        MISSING_ELSE
137                       end
138                     
139                       // The current design (tlul_adapter_reg) does not spit out a request if the destination it chooses
140                       // (decoded from address) is busy. So this creates a situation in the current design where
141                       // src_req_i and busy can never be high at the same time.
142                       // While the code above could be coded directly to be expressed as `src_req & !busy`, which makes
143                       // the intent clearer, it ends up causing coverage holes from the tool's perspective since that
144                       // condition cannot be met.
145                       // Thus we add an assertion here to ensure the condition is always satisfied.
146                       `ASSERT(BusySrcReqChk_A, busy |-> !src_req, clk_src_i, !rst_src_ni)
147                     
148                       // reserved bits are not used
149                       logic unused_wd;
150        1/1            assign unused_wd = ^src_wd_i;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
151                     
152                       // src_q is always updated in the clk_src domain.
153                       // when performing an update to the destination domain, it is guaranteed
154                       // to not change by protocol.
155        1/1            assign src_qs_o = src_q;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
156        1/1            assign dst_wd_o = src_q;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
157                     
158                       ////////////////////////////
159                       // CDC handling
160                       ////////////////////////////
161                     
162                       logic dst_req_from_src;
163                       logic dst_req;
164                     
165                     
166                       // the software transaction is pulse synced across the domain.
167                       // the prim_reg_cdc_arb module handles conflicts with ongoing hardware updates.
168                       prim_pulse_sync u_src_to_dst_req (
169                         .clk_src_i,
170                         .rst_src_ni,
171                         .clk_dst_i,
172                         .rst_dst_ni,
173                         .src_pulse_i(src_req),
174                         .dst_pulse_o(dst_req_from_src)
175                       );
176                     
177                       prim_reg_cdc_arb #(
178                         .DataWidth(DataWidth),
179                         .ResetVal(ResetVal),
180                         .DstWrReq(DstWrReq)
181                       ) u_arb (
182                         .clk_src_i,
183                         .rst_src_ni,
184                         .clk_dst_i,
185                         .rst_dst_ni,
186                         .src_ack_o(src_ack),
187                         .src_update_o(src_update),
188                         .dst_req_i(dst_req_from_src),
189                         .dst_req_o(dst_req),
190                         .dst_update_i,
191                         .dst_ds_i,
192                         .dst_qs_i,
193                         .dst_qs_o(dst_qs)
194                       );
195                     
196                     
197                       // Each is valid only when destination request pulse is high; this is important in not propagating
198                       // the internal assertion of 'dst_req' by the 'prim_pulse_sync' channel when just one domain is
199                       // reset.
200        1/1            assign {dst_we_o, dst_re_o, dst_regwen_o} = txn_bits_q & {TxnWidth{dst_req}};
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 

---

Cond Coverage for Instance : tb.dut.u_reg.u_com_pre_sel_ctl_3_cdc

	Total	Covered	Percent
Conditions	11	10	90.91
Logical	11	10	90.91
Non-Logical	0	0
Event	0	0

 LINE       65
 EXPRESSION (src_we_i | src_re_i)
             ----1---   ----2---

-1-	-2-	Status	Tests
0	0	Covered	T4,T5,T1
0	1	Unreachable
1	0	Covered	T11,T30,T31

 LINE       109
 EXPRESSION (src_busy_q & ((!src_ack)))
             -----1----   ------2-----

-1-	-2-	Status	Tests
0	1	Covered	T4,T5,T1
1	0	Covered	T11,T30,T31
1	1	Covered	T11,T30,T31

 LINE       125
 EXPRESSION ((src_busy_q && src_ack) || (src_update && ((!busy))))
             -----------1-----------    ------------2------------

-1-	-2-	Status	Tests
0	0	Covered	T4,T5,T1
0	1	Unreachable
1	0	Covered	T11,T30,T31

 LINE       125
 SUB-EXPRESSION (src_busy_q && src_ack)
                 -----1----    ---2---

-1-	-2-	Status	Tests
0	1	Not Covered
1	0	Covered	T11,T30,T31
1	1	Covered	T11,T30,T31

 LINE       125
 SUB-EXPRESSION (src_update && ((!busy)))
                 -----1----    ----2----

-1-	-2-	Status	Tests
0	1	Covered	T4,T5,T1
1	0	Unreachable
1	1	Unreachable

---

Branch Coverage for Instance : tb.dut.u_reg.u_com_pre_sel_ctl_3_cdc

	Line No.	Total	Covered	Percent
Branches		8	8	100.00
IF	71	4	4	100.00
IF	115	4	4	100.00

71             if (!rst_src_ni) begin
               -1-  
72               src_busy_q <= '0;
                 ==>
73             end else if (src_req) begin
                        -2-  
74               src_busy_q <= 1'b1;
                 ==>
75             end else if (src_ack) begin
                        -3-  
76               src_busy_q <= 1'b0;
                 ==>
77             end
               MISSING_ELSE
               ==>

Branches:

-1-	-2-	-3-	Status	Tests
1	-	-	Covered	T4,T5,T1
0	1	-	Covered	T11,T30,T31
0	0	1	Covered	T11,T30,T31
0	0	0	Covered	T4,T5,T1

115            if (!rst_src_ni) begin
               -1-  
116              src_q <= ResetVal;
                 ==>
117              txn_bits_q <= '0;
118            end else if (src_req) begin
                        -2-  
119              // See assertion below
120              // At the beginning of a software initiated transaction, the following
121              // values are captured in the src_q/txn_bits_q flops to ensure they cannot
122              // change for the duration of the synchronization operation.
123              src_q <= src_wd_i & BitMask;
                 ==>
124              txn_bits_q <= {src_we_i, src_re_i, src_regwen_i};
125            end else if (src_busy_q && src_ack || src_update && !busy) begin
                        -3-  
126              // sample data whenever a busy transaction finishes OR
127              // when an update pulse is seen.
128              // TODO: We should add a cover group to test different sync timings
129              // between src_ack and src_update. ie. there can be 3 scenarios:
130              // 1. update one cycle before ack
131              // 2. ack one cycle before update
132              // 3. update / ack on the same cycle
133              // During all 3 cases the read data should be correct
134              src_q <= dst_qs;
                 ==>
135              txn_bits_q <= '0;
136            end
               MISSING_ELSE
               ==>

Branches:

-1-	-2-	-3-	Status	Tests
1	-	-	Covered	T4,T5,T1
0	1	-	Covered	T11,T30,T31
0	0	1	Covered	T11,T30,T31
0	0	0	Covered	T4,T5,T1

---

Assert Coverage for Instance : tb.dut.u_reg.u_com_pre_sel_ctl_3_cdc

	Total	Attempted	Percent	Succeeded/Matched	Percent
Assertions	4	4	100.00	4	100.00
Cover properties	0	0		0
Cover sequences	0	0		0
Total	4	4	100.00	4	100.00

---

Assertion Details

Name	Attempts	Real Successes	Failures	Incomplete
BusySrcReqChk_A	1030104216	5956314	0	0
DstReqKnown_A	7220179	6579896	0	0
SrcAckBusyChk_A	1030104216	7100	0	0
SrcBusyKnown_A	1030104216	1029681221	0	0

BusySrcReqChk_A

Name	Attempts	Real Successes	Failures	Incomplete
Total	1030104216	5956314	0	0
T11	257847	1347	0	0
T12	75723	0	0	0
T28	158528	0	0	0
T30	0	4736	0	0
T31	0	18427	0	0
T37	0	46923	0	0
T38	0	76445	0	0
T51	295071	0	0	0
T52	382773	0	0	0
T53	243845	0	0	0
T54	106463	0	0	0
T63	250987	0	0	0
T64	59626	0	0	0
T83	0	57563	0	0
T84	0	25020	0	0
T85	0	34689	0	0
T86	0	13224	0	0
T87	0	63350	0	0
T88	466832	0	0	0

DstReqKnown_A

Name	Attempts	Real Successes	Failures	Incomplete
Total	7220179	6579896	0	0
T1	522	122	0	0
T2	2225	1825	0	0
T4	496	96	0	0
T5	423	23	0	0
T13	499	99	0	0
T14	405	5	0	0
T15	652	252	0	0
T16	408	8	0	0
T17	524	124	0	0
T18	446	46	0	0

SrcAckBusyChk_A

Name	Attempts	Real Successes	Failures	Incomplete
Total	1030104216	7100	0	0
T11	257847	11	0	0
T12	75723	0	0	0
T28	158528	0	0	0
T30	0	11	0	0
T31	0	62	0	0
T37	0	66	0	0
T38	0	83	0	0
T51	295071	0	0	0
T52	382773	0	0	0
T53	243845	0	0	0
T54	106463	0	0	0
T63	250987	0	0	0
T64	59626	0	0	0
T83	0	81	0	0
T84	0	71	0	0
T85	0	85	0	0
T86	0	74	0	0
T87	0	69	0	0
T88	466832	0	0	0

SrcBusyKnown_A

Name	Attempts	Real Successes	Failures	Incomplete
Total	1030104216	1029681221	0	0
T1	20909	20820	0	0
T2	44403	44329	0	0
T4	67021	66954	0	0
T5	105739	105676	0	0
T13	30005	29930	0	0
T14	50770	50706	0	0
T15	65227	65165	0	0
T16	26612	26547	0	0
T17	96989	96905	0	0
T18	107069	107001	0	0

Line Coverage for Instance : tb.dut.u_reg.u_com_pre_det_ctl_0_cdc

	Line No.	Total	Covered	Percent
TOTAL		22	22	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	65	1	1	100.00
ALWAYS	71	6	6	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	85	1	1	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	109	1	1	100.00
ALWAYS	115	9	9	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	150	1	1	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	155	1	1	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	156	1	1	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	200	1	1	100.00

64                      
65         1/1            assign src_req = src_we_i | src_re_i;
           Tests:       T1 T29 T10 
66                      
67                        // busy indication back-pressures upstream if the register is accessed
68                        // again.  The busy indication is also used as a "commit" indication for
69                        // resolving software and hardware write conflicts
70                        always_ff @(posedge clk_src_i or negedge rst_src_ni) begin
71         1/1              if (!rst_src_ni) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
72         1/1                src_busy_q <= '0;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
73         1/1              end else if (src_req) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
74         1/1                src_busy_q <= 1'b1;
           Tests:       T1 T29 T10 
75         1/1              end else if (src_ack) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
76         1/1                src_busy_q <= 1'b0;
           Tests:       T1 T29 T10 
77                          end
                        MISSING_ELSE
78                        end
79                      
80                        // A src_ack should only be sent if there was a src_req.
81                        // src_busy_q asserts whenever there is a src_req.  By association,
82                        // whenever src_ack is seen, then src_busy must be high.
83                        `ASSERT(SrcAckBusyChk_A, src_ack |-> src_busy_q, clk_src_i, !rst_src_ni)
84                      
85         1/1            assign src_busy_o = src_busy_q;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
86                      
87                        // src_q acts as both the write holding register and the software read back
88                        // register.
89                        // When software performs a write, the write data is captured in src_q for
90                        // CDC purposes.  When not performing a write, the src_q reflects the most recent
91                        // hardware value. For registers with no hardware access, this is simply the
92                        // the value programmed by software (or in the case R1C, W1C etc) the value after
93                        // the operation. For registers with hardware access, this reflects a potentially
94                        // delayed version of the real value, as the software facing updates lag real
95                        // time updates.
96                        //
97                        // To resolve software and hardware conflicts, the process is as follows:
98                        // When software issues a write, this module asserts "busy".  While busy,
99                        // src_q does not take on destination value updates.  Since the
100                       // logic has committed to updating based on software command, there is an irreversible
101                       // window from which hardware writes are ignored.  Once the busy window completes,
102                       // the cdc portion then begins sampling once more.
103                       //
104                       // This is consistent with prim_subreg_arb where during software / hardware conflicts,
105                       // software is always prioritized.  The main difference is the conflict resolution window
106                       // is now larger instead of just one destination clock cycle.
107                     
108                       logic busy;
109        1/1            assign busy = src_busy_q & !src_ack;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
110                     
111                       // This is the current destination value
112                       logic [DataWidth-1:0] dst_qs;
113                       logic src_update;
114                       always_ff @(posedge clk_src_i or negedge rst_src_ni) begin
115        1/1              if (!rst_src_ni) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
116        1/1                src_q <= ResetVal;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
117        1/1                txn_bits_q <= '0;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
118        1/1              end else if (src_req) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
119                           // See assertion below
120                           // At the beginning of a software initiated transaction, the following
121                           // values are captured in the src_q/txn_bits_q flops to ensure they cannot
122                           // change for the duration of the synchronization operation.
123        1/1                src_q <= src_wd_i & BitMask;
           Tests:       T1 T29 T10 
124        1/1                txn_bits_q <= {src_we_i, src_re_i, src_regwen_i};
           Tests:       T1 T29 T10 
125        1/1              end else if (src_busy_q && src_ack || src_update && !busy) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
126                           // sample data whenever a busy transaction finishes OR
127                           // when an update pulse is seen.
128                           // TODO: We should add a cover group to test different sync timings
129                           // between src_ack and src_update. ie. there can be 3 scenarios:
130                           // 1. update one cycle before ack
131                           // 2. ack one cycle before update
132                           // 3. update / ack on the same cycle
133                           // During all 3 cases the read data should be correct
134        1/1                src_q <= dst_qs;
           Tests:       T1 T29 T10 
135        1/1                txn_bits_q <= '0;
           Tests:       T1 T29 T10 
136                         end
                        MISSING_ELSE
137                       end
138                     
139                       // The current design (tlul_adapter_reg) does not spit out a request if the destination it chooses
140                       // (decoded from address) is busy. So this creates a situation in the current design where
141                       // src_req_i and busy can never be high at the same time.
142                       // While the code above could be coded directly to be expressed as `src_req & !busy`, which makes
143                       // the intent clearer, it ends up causing coverage holes from the tool's perspective since that
144                       // condition cannot be met.
145                       // Thus we add an assertion here to ensure the condition is always satisfied.
146                       `ASSERT(BusySrcReqChk_A, busy |-> !src_req, clk_src_i, !rst_src_ni)
147                     
148                       // reserved bits are not used
149                       logic unused_wd;
150        1/1            assign unused_wd = ^src_wd_i;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
151                     
152                       // src_q is always updated in the clk_src domain.
153                       // when performing an update to the destination domain, it is guaranteed
154                       // to not change by protocol.
155        1/1            assign src_qs_o = src_q;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
156        1/1            assign dst_wd_o = src_q;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
157                     
158                       ////////////////////////////
159                       // CDC handling
160                       ////////////////////////////
161                     
162                       logic dst_req_from_src;
163                       logic dst_req;
164                     
165                     
166                       // the software transaction is pulse synced across the domain.
167                       // the prim_reg_cdc_arb module handles conflicts with ongoing hardware updates.
168                       prim_pulse_sync u_src_to_dst_req (
169                         .clk_src_i,
170                         .rst_src_ni,
171                         .clk_dst_i,
172                         .rst_dst_ni,
173                         .src_pulse_i(src_req),
174                         .dst_pulse_o(dst_req_from_src)
175                       );
176                     
177                       prim_reg_cdc_arb #(
178                         .DataWidth(DataWidth),
179                         .ResetVal(ResetVal),
180                         .DstWrReq(DstWrReq)
181                       ) u_arb (
182                         .clk_src_i,
183                         .rst_src_ni,
184                         .clk_dst_i,
185                         .rst_dst_ni,
186                         .src_ack_o(src_ack),
187                         .src_update_o(src_update),
188                         .dst_req_i(dst_req_from_src),
189                         .dst_req_o(dst_req),
190                         .dst_update_i,
191                         .dst_ds_i,
192                         .dst_qs_i,
193                         .dst_qs_o(dst_qs)
194                       );
195                     
196                     
197                       // Each is valid only when destination request pulse is high; this is important in not propagating
198                       // the internal assertion of 'dst_req' by the 'prim_pulse_sync' channel when just one domain is
199                       // reset.
200        1/1            assign {dst_we_o, dst_re_o, dst_regwen_o} = txn_bits_q & {TxnWidth{dst_req}};
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 

---

Cond Coverage for Instance : tb.dut.u_reg.u_com_pre_det_ctl_0_cdc

	Total	Covered	Percent
Conditions	11	10	90.91
Logical	11	10	90.91
Non-Logical	0	0
Event	0	0

 LINE       65
 EXPRESSION (src_we_i | src_re_i)
             ----1---   ----2---

-1-	-2-	Status	Tests
0	0	Covered	T4,T5,T1
0	1	Unreachable
1	0	Covered	T1,T29,T10

 LINE       109
 EXPRESSION (src_busy_q & ((!src_ack)))
             -----1----   ------2-----

-1-	-2-	Status	Tests
0	1	Covered	T4,T5,T1
1	0	Covered	T1,T29,T10
1	1	Covered	T1,T29,T10

 LINE       125
 EXPRESSION ((src_busy_q && src_ack) || (src_update && ((!busy))))
             -----------1-----------    ------------2------------

-1-	-2-	Status	Tests
0	0	Covered	T4,T5,T1
0	1	Unreachable
1	0	Covered	T1,T29,T10

 LINE       125
 SUB-EXPRESSION (src_busy_q && src_ack)
                 -----1----    ---2---

-1-	-2-	Status	Tests
0	1	Not Covered
1	0	Covered	T1,T29,T10
1	1	Covered	T1,T29,T10

 LINE       125
 SUB-EXPRESSION (src_update && ((!busy)))
                 -----1----    ----2----

-1-	-2-	Status	Tests
0	1	Covered	T4,T5,T1
1	0	Unreachable
1	1	Unreachable

---

Branch Coverage for Instance : tb.dut.u_reg.u_com_pre_det_ctl_0_cdc

	Line No.	Total	Covered	Percent
Branches		8	8	100.00
IF	71	4	4	100.00
IF	115	4	4	100.00

71             if (!rst_src_ni) begin
               -1-  
72               src_busy_q <= '0;
                 ==>
73             end else if (src_req) begin
                        -2-  
74               src_busy_q <= 1'b1;
                 ==>
75             end else if (src_ack) begin
                        -3-  
76               src_busy_q <= 1'b0;
                 ==>
77             end
               MISSING_ELSE
               ==>

Branches:

-1-	-2-	-3-	Status	Tests
1	-	-	Covered	T4,T5,T1
0	1	-	Covered	T1,T29,T10
0	0	1	Covered	T1,T29,T10
0	0	0	Covered	T4,T5,T1

115            if (!rst_src_ni) begin
               -1-  
116              src_q <= ResetVal;
                 ==>
117              txn_bits_q <= '0;
118            end else if (src_req) begin
                        -2-  
119              // See assertion below
120              // At the beginning of a software initiated transaction, the following
121              // values are captured in the src_q/txn_bits_q flops to ensure they cannot
122              // change for the duration of the synchronization operation.
123              src_q <= src_wd_i & BitMask;
                 ==>
124              txn_bits_q <= {src_we_i, src_re_i, src_regwen_i};
125            end else if (src_busy_q && src_ack || src_update && !busy) begin
                        -3-  
126              // sample data whenever a busy transaction finishes OR
127              // when an update pulse is seen.
128              // TODO: We should add a cover group to test different sync timings
129              // between src_ack and src_update. ie. there can be 3 scenarios:
130              // 1. update one cycle before ack
131              // 2. ack one cycle before update
132              // 3. update / ack on the same cycle
133              // During all 3 cases the read data should be correct
134              src_q <= dst_qs;
                 ==>
135              txn_bits_q <= '0;
136            end
               MISSING_ELSE
               ==>

Branches:

-1-	-2-	-3-	Status	Tests
1	-	-	Covered	T4,T5,T1
0	1	-	Covered	T1,T29,T10
0	0	1	Covered	T1,T29,T10
0	0	0	Covered	T4,T5,T1

---

Assert Coverage for Instance : tb.dut.u_reg.u_com_pre_det_ctl_0_cdc

	Total	Attempted	Percent	Succeeded/Matched	Percent
Assertions	4	4	100.00	4	100.00
Cover properties	0	0		0
Cover sequences	0	0		0
Total	4	4	100.00	4	100.00

---

Assertion Details

Name	Attempts	Real Successes	Failures	Incomplete
BusySrcReqChk_A	1030104216	1236060	0	0
DstReqKnown_A	7220179	6579896	0	0
SrcAckBusyChk_A	1030104216	1294	0	0
SrcBusyKnown_A	1030104216	1029681221	0	0

BusySrcReqChk_A

Name	Attempts	Real Successes	Failures	Incomplete
Total	1030104216	1236060	0	0
T1	20909	90	0	0
T2	44403	0	0	0
T10	0	1978	0	0
T11	0	1053	0	0
T13	30005	0	0	0
T14	50770	0	0	0
T15	65227	0	0	0
T16	26612	0	0	0
T17	96989	0	0	0
T18	107069	0	0	0
T19	60511	0	0	0
T20	108163	0	0	0
T29	0	336	0	0
T30	0	3993	0	0
T31	0	627	0	0
T37	0	1273	0	0
T56	0	1966	0	0
T82	0	483	0	0
T83	0	839	0	0

DstReqKnown_A

Name	Attempts	Real Successes	Failures	Incomplete
Total	7220179	6579896	0	0
T1	522	122	0	0
T2	2225	1825	0	0
T4	496	96	0	0
T5	423	23	0	0
T13	499	99	0	0
T14	405	5	0	0
T15	652	252	0	0
T16	408	8	0	0
T17	524	124	0	0
T18	446	46	0	0

SrcAckBusyChk_A

Name	Attempts	Real Successes	Failures	Incomplete
Total	1030104216	1294	0	0
T1	20909	1	0	0
T2	44403	0	0	0
T10	0	1	0	0
T11	0	9	0	0
T13	30005	0	0	0
T14	50770	0	0	0
T15	65227	0	0	0
T16	26612	0	0	0
T17	96989	0	0	0
T18	107069	0	0	0
T19	60511	0	0	0
T20	108163	0	0	0
T29	0	1	0	0
T30	0	9	0	0
T31	0	2	0	0
T37	0	2	0	0
T56	0	1	0	0
T82	0	1	0	0
T83	0	1	0	0

SrcBusyKnown_A

Name	Attempts	Real Successes	Failures	Incomplete
Total	1030104216	1029681221	0	0
T1	20909	20820	0	0
T2	44403	44329	0	0
T4	67021	66954	0	0
T5	105739	105676	0	0
T13	30005	29930	0	0
T14	50770	50706	0	0
T15	65227	65165	0	0
T16	26612	26547	0	0
T17	96989	96905	0	0
T18	107069	107001	0	0

Line Coverage for Instance : tb.dut.u_reg.u_com_pre_det_ctl_1_cdc

	Line No.	Total	Covered	Percent
TOTAL		22	22	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	65	1	1	100.00
ALWAYS	71	6	6	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	85	1	1	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	109	1	1	100.00
ALWAYS	115	9	9	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	150	1	1	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	155	1	1	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	156	1	1	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	200	1	1	100.00

64                      
65         1/1            assign src_req = src_we_i | src_re_i;
           Tests:       T11 T30 T31 
66                      
67                        // busy indication back-pressures upstream if the register is accessed
68                        // again.  The busy indication is also used as a "commit" indication for
69                        // resolving software and hardware write conflicts
70                        always_ff @(posedge clk_src_i or negedge rst_src_ni) begin
71         1/1              if (!rst_src_ni) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
72         1/1                src_busy_q <= '0;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
73         1/1              end else if (src_req) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
74         1/1                src_busy_q <= 1'b1;
           Tests:       T11 T30 T31 
75         1/1              end else if (src_ack) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
76         1/1                src_busy_q <= 1'b0;
           Tests:       T11 T30 T31 
77                          end
                        MISSING_ELSE
78                        end
79                      
80                        // A src_ack should only be sent if there was a src_req.
81                        // src_busy_q asserts whenever there is a src_req.  By association,
82                        // whenever src_ack is seen, then src_busy must be high.
83                        `ASSERT(SrcAckBusyChk_A, src_ack |-> src_busy_q, clk_src_i, !rst_src_ni)
84                      
85         1/1            assign src_busy_o = src_busy_q;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
86                      
87                        // src_q acts as both the write holding register and the software read back
88                        // register.
89                        // When software performs a write, the write data is captured in src_q for
90                        // CDC purposes.  When not performing a write, the src_q reflects the most recent
91                        // hardware value. For registers with no hardware access, this is simply the
92                        // the value programmed by software (or in the case R1C, W1C etc) the value after
93                        // the operation. For registers with hardware access, this reflects a potentially
94                        // delayed version of the real value, as the software facing updates lag real
95                        // time updates.
96                        //
97                        // To resolve software and hardware conflicts, the process is as follows:
98                        // When software issues a write, this module asserts "busy".  While busy,
99                        // src_q does not take on destination value updates.  Since the
100                       // logic has committed to updating based on software command, there is an irreversible
101                       // window from which hardware writes are ignored.  Once the busy window completes,
102                       // the cdc portion then begins sampling once more.
103                       //
104                       // This is consistent with prim_subreg_arb where during software / hardware conflicts,
105                       // software is always prioritized.  The main difference is the conflict resolution window
106                       // is now larger instead of just one destination clock cycle.
107                     
108                       logic busy;
109        1/1            assign busy = src_busy_q & !src_ack;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
110                     
111                       // This is the current destination value
112                       logic [DataWidth-1:0] dst_qs;
113                       logic src_update;
114                       always_ff @(posedge clk_src_i or negedge rst_src_ni) begin
115        1/1              if (!rst_src_ni) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
116        1/1                src_q <= ResetVal;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
117        1/1                txn_bits_q <= '0;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
118        1/1              end else if (src_req) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
119                           // See assertion below
120                           // At the beginning of a software initiated transaction, the following
121                           // values are captured in the src_q/txn_bits_q flops to ensure they cannot
122                           // change for the duration of the synchronization operation.
123        1/1                src_q <= src_wd_i & BitMask;
           Tests:       T11 T30 T31 
124        1/1                txn_bits_q <= {src_we_i, src_re_i, src_regwen_i};
           Tests:       T11 T30 T31 
125        1/1              end else if (src_busy_q && src_ack || src_update && !busy) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
126                           // sample data whenever a busy transaction finishes OR
127                           // when an update pulse is seen.
128                           // TODO: We should add a cover group to test different sync timings
129                           // between src_ack and src_update. ie. there can be 3 scenarios:
130                           // 1. update one cycle before ack
131                           // 2. ack one cycle before update
132                           // 3. update / ack on the same cycle
133                           // During all 3 cases the read data should be correct
134        1/1                src_q <= dst_qs;
           Tests:       T11 T30 T31 
135        1/1                txn_bits_q <= '0;
           Tests:       T11 T30 T31 
136                         end
                        MISSING_ELSE
137                       end
138                     
139                       // The current design (tlul_adapter_reg) does not spit out a request if the destination it chooses
140                       // (decoded from address) is busy. So this creates a situation in the current design where
141                       // src_req_i and busy can never be high at the same time.
142                       // While the code above could be coded directly to be expressed as `src_req & !busy`, which makes
143                       // the intent clearer, it ends up causing coverage holes from the tool's perspective since that
144                       // condition cannot be met.
145                       // Thus we add an assertion here to ensure the condition is always satisfied.
146                       `ASSERT(BusySrcReqChk_A, busy |-> !src_req, clk_src_i, !rst_src_ni)
147                     
148                       // reserved bits are not used
149                       logic unused_wd;
150        1/1            assign unused_wd = ^src_wd_i;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
151                     
152                       // src_q is always updated in the clk_src domain.
153                       // when performing an update to the destination domain, it is guaranteed
154                       // to not change by protocol.
155        1/1            assign src_qs_o = src_q;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
156        1/1            assign dst_wd_o = src_q;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
157                     
158                       ////////////////////////////
159                       // CDC handling
160                       ////////////////////////////
161                     
162                       logic dst_req_from_src;
163                       logic dst_req;
164                     
165                     
166                       // the software transaction is pulse synced across the domain.
167                       // the prim_reg_cdc_arb module handles conflicts with ongoing hardware updates.
168                       prim_pulse_sync u_src_to_dst_req (
169                         .clk_src_i,
170                         .rst_src_ni,
171                         .clk_dst_i,
172                         .rst_dst_ni,
173                         .src_pulse_i(src_req),
174                         .dst_pulse_o(dst_req_from_src)
175                       );
176                     
177                       prim_reg_cdc_arb #(
178                         .DataWidth(DataWidth),
179                         .ResetVal(ResetVal),
180                         .DstWrReq(DstWrReq)
181                       ) u_arb (
182                         .clk_src_i,
183                         .rst_src_ni,
184                         .clk_dst_i,
185                         .rst_dst_ni,
186                         .src_ack_o(src_ack),
187                         .src_update_o(src_update),
188                         .dst_req_i(dst_req_from_src),
189                         .dst_req_o(dst_req),
190                         .dst_update_i,
191                         .dst_ds_i,
192                         .dst_qs_i,
193                         .dst_qs_o(dst_qs)
194                       );
195                     
196                     
197                       // Each is valid only when destination request pulse is high; this is important in not propagating
198                       // the internal assertion of 'dst_req' by the 'prim_pulse_sync' channel when just one domain is
199                       // reset.
200        1/1            assign {dst_we_o, dst_re_o, dst_regwen_o} = txn_bits_q & {TxnWidth{dst_req}};
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 

---

Cond Coverage for Instance : tb.dut.u_reg.u_com_pre_det_ctl_1_cdc

	Total	Covered	Percent
Conditions	11	10	90.91
Logical	11	10	90.91
Non-Logical	0	0
Event	0	0

 LINE       65
 EXPRESSION (src_we_i | src_re_i)
             ----1---   ----2---

-1-	-2-	Status	Tests
0	0	Covered	T4,T5,T1
0	1	Unreachable
1	0	Covered	T11,T30,T31

 LINE       109
 EXPRESSION (src_busy_q & ((!src_ack)))
             -----1----   ------2-----

-1-	-2-	Status	Tests
0	1	Covered	T4,T5,T1
1	0	Covered	T11,T30,T31
1	1	Covered	T11,T30,T31

 LINE       125
 EXPRESSION ((src_busy_q && src_ack) || (src_update && ((!busy))))
             -----------1-----------    ------------2------------

-1-	-2-	Status	Tests
0	0	Covered	T4,T5,T1
0	1	Unreachable
1	0	Covered	T11,T30,T31

 LINE       125
 SUB-EXPRESSION (src_busy_q && src_ack)
                 -----1----    ---2---

-1-	-2-	Status	Tests
0	1	Not Covered
1	0	Covered	T11,T30,T31
1	1	Covered	T11,T30,T31

 LINE       125
 SUB-EXPRESSION (src_update && ((!busy)))
                 -----1----    ----2----

-1-	-2-	Status	Tests
0	1	Covered	T4,T5,T1
1	0	Unreachable
1	1	Unreachable

---

Branch Coverage for Instance : tb.dut.u_reg.u_com_pre_det_ctl_1_cdc

	Line No.	Total	Covered	Percent
Branches		8	8	100.00
IF	71	4	4	100.00
IF	115	4	4	100.00

71             if (!rst_src_ni) begin
               -1-  
72               src_busy_q <= '0;
                 ==>
73             end else if (src_req) begin
                        -2-  
74               src_busy_q <= 1'b1;
                 ==>
75             end else if (src_ack) begin
                        -3-  
76               src_busy_q <= 1'b0;
                 ==>
77             end
               MISSING_ELSE
               ==>

Branches:

-1-	-2-	-3-	Status	Tests
1	-	-	Covered	T4,T5,T1
0	1	-	Covered	T11,T30,T31
0	0	1	Covered	T11,T30,T31
0	0	0	Covered	T4,T5,T1

115            if (!rst_src_ni) begin
               -1-  
116              src_q <= ResetVal;
                 ==>
117              txn_bits_q <= '0;
118            end else if (src_req) begin
                        -2-  
119              // See assertion below
120              // At the beginning of a software initiated transaction, the following
121              // values are captured in the src_q/txn_bits_q flops to ensure they cannot
122              // change for the duration of the synchronization operation.
123              src_q <= src_wd_i & BitMask;
                 ==>
124              txn_bits_q <= {src_we_i, src_re_i, src_regwen_i};
125            end else if (src_busy_q && src_ack || src_update && !busy) begin
                        -3-  
126              // sample data whenever a busy transaction finishes OR
127              // when an update pulse is seen.
128              // TODO: We should add a cover group to test different sync timings
129              // between src_ack and src_update. ie. there can be 3 scenarios:
130              // 1. update one cycle before ack
131              // 2. ack one cycle before update
132              // 3. update / ack on the same cycle
133              // During all 3 cases the read data should be correct
134              src_q <= dst_qs;
                 ==>
135              txn_bits_q <= '0;
136            end
               MISSING_ELSE
               ==>

Branches:

-1-	-2-	-3-	Status	Tests
1	-	-	Covered	T4,T5,T1
0	1	-	Covered	T11,T30,T31
0	0	1	Covered	T11,T30,T31
0	0	0	Covered	T4,T5,T1

---

Assert Coverage for Instance : tb.dut.u_reg.u_com_pre_det_ctl_1_cdc

	Total	Attempted	Percent	Succeeded/Matched	Percent
Assertions	4	4	100.00	4	100.00
Cover properties	0	0		0
Cover sequences	0	0		0
Total	4	4	100.00	4	100.00

---

Assertion Details

Name	Attempts	Real Successes	Failures	Incomplete
BusySrcReqChk_A	1030104216	1208712	0	0
DstReqKnown_A	7220179	6579896	0	0
SrcAckBusyChk_A	1030104216	1283	0	0
SrcBusyKnown_A	1030104216	1029681221	0	0

BusySrcReqChk_A

Name	Attempts	Real Successes	Failures	Incomplete
Total	1030104216	1208712	0	0
T11	257847	1047	0	0
T12	75723	0	0	0
T28	158528	0	0	0
T30	0	3925	0	0
T31	0	607	0	0
T37	0	1209	0	0
T38	0	3333	0	0
T51	295071	0	0	0
T52	382773	0	0	0
T53	243845	0	0	0
T54	106463	0	0	0
T63	250987	0	0	0
T64	59626	0	0	0
T83	0	829	0	0
T84	0	838	0	0
T85	0	817	0	0
T86	0	1119	0	0
T87	0	5880	0	0
T88	466832	0	0	0

DstReqKnown_A

Name	Attempts	Real Successes	Failures	Incomplete
Total	7220179	6579896	0	0
T1	522	122	0	0
T2	2225	1825	0	0
T4	496	96	0	0
T5	423	23	0	0
T13	499	99	0	0
T14	405	5	0	0
T15	652	252	0	0
T16	408	8	0	0
T17	524	124	0	0
T18	446	46	0	0

SrcAckBusyChk_A

Name	Attempts	Real Successes	Failures	Incomplete
Total	1030104216	1283	0	0
T11	257847	9	0	0
T12	75723	0	0	0
T28	158528	0	0	0
T30	0	9	0	0
T31	0	2	0	0
T37	0	2	0	0
T38	0	4	0	0
T51	295071	0	0	0
T52	382773	0	0	0
T53	243845	0	0	0
T54	106463	0	0	0
T63	250987	0	0	0
T64	59626	0	0	0
T83	0	1	0	0
T84	0	2	0	0
T85	0	2	0	0
T86	0	7	0	0
T87	0	6	0	0
T88	466832	0	0	0

SrcBusyKnown_A

Name	Attempts	Real Successes	Failures	Incomplete
Total	1030104216	1029681221	0	0
T1	20909	20820	0	0
T2	44403	44329	0	0
T4	67021	66954	0	0
T5	105739	105676	0	0
T13	30005	29930	0	0
T14	50770	50706	0	0
T15	65227	65165	0	0
T16	26612	26547	0	0
T17	96989	96905	0	0
T18	107069	107001	0	0

Line Coverage for Instance : tb.dut.u_reg.u_com_pre_det_ctl_2_cdc

	Line No.	Total	Covered	Percent
TOTAL		22	22	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	65	1	1	100.00
ALWAYS	71	6	6	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	85	1	1	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	109	1	1	100.00
ALWAYS	115	9	9	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	150	1	1	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	155	1	1	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	156	1	1	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	200	1	1	100.00

64                      
65         1/1            assign src_req = src_we_i | src_re_i;
           Tests:       T11 T30 T31 
66                      
67                        // busy indication back-pressures upstream if the register is accessed
68                        // again.  The busy indication is also used as a "commit" indication for
69                        // resolving software and hardware write conflicts
70                        always_ff @(posedge clk_src_i or negedge rst_src_ni) begin
71         1/1              if (!rst_src_ni) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
72         1/1                src_busy_q <= '0;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
73         1/1              end else if (src_req) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
74         1/1                src_busy_q <= 1'b1;
           Tests:       T11 T30 T31 
75         1/1              end else if (src_ack) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
76         1/1                src_busy_q <= 1'b0;
           Tests:       T11 T30 T31 
77                          end
                        MISSING_ELSE
78                        end
79                      
80                        // A src_ack should only be sent if there was a src_req.
81                        // src_busy_q asserts whenever there is a src_req.  By association,
82                        // whenever src_ack is seen, then src_busy must be high.
83                        `ASSERT(SrcAckBusyChk_A, src_ack |-> src_busy_q, clk_src_i, !rst_src_ni)
84                      
85         1/1            assign src_busy_o = src_busy_q;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
86                      
87                        // src_q acts as both the write holding register and the software read back
88                        // register.
89                        // When software performs a write, the write data is captured in src_q for
90                        // CDC purposes.  When not performing a write, the src_q reflects the most recent
91                        // hardware value. For registers with no hardware access, this is simply the
92                        // the value programmed by software (or in the case R1C, W1C etc) the value after
93                        // the operation. For registers with hardware access, this reflects a potentially
94                        // delayed version of the real value, as the software facing updates lag real
95                        // time updates.
96                        //
97                        // To resolve software and hardware conflicts, the process is as follows:
98                        // When software issues a write, this module asserts "busy".  While busy,
99                        // src_q does not take on destination value updates.  Since the
100                       // logic has committed to updating based on software command, there is an irreversible
101                       // window from which hardware writes are ignored.  Once the busy window completes,
102                       // the cdc portion then begins sampling once more.
103                       //
104                       // This is consistent with prim_subreg_arb where during software / hardware conflicts,
105                       // software is always prioritized.  The main difference is the conflict resolution window
106                       // is now larger instead of just one destination clock cycle.
107                     
108                       logic busy;
109        1/1            assign busy = src_busy_q & !src_ack;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
110                     
111                       // This is the current destination value
112                       logic [DataWidth-1:0] dst_qs;
113                       logic src_update;
114                       always_ff @(posedge clk_src_i or negedge rst_src_ni) begin
115        1/1              if (!rst_src_ni) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
116        1/1                src_q <= ResetVal;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
117        1/1                txn_bits_q <= '0;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
118        1/1              end else if (src_req) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
119                           // See assertion below
120                           // At the beginning of a software initiated transaction, the following
121                           // values are captured in the src_q/txn_bits_q flops to ensure they cannot
122                           // change for the duration of the synchronization operation.
123        1/1                src_q <= src_wd_i & BitMask;
           Tests:       T11 T30 T31 
124        1/1                txn_bits_q <= {src_we_i, src_re_i, src_regwen_i};
           Tests:       T11 T30 T31 
125        1/1              end else if (src_busy_q && src_ack || src_update && !busy) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
126                           // sample data whenever a busy transaction finishes OR
127                           // when an update pulse is seen.
128                           // TODO: We should add a cover group to test different sync timings
129                           // between src_ack and src_update. ie. there can be 3 scenarios:
130                           // 1. update one cycle before ack
131                           // 2. ack one cycle before update
132                           // 3. update / ack on the same cycle
133                           // During all 3 cases the read data should be correct
134        1/1                src_q <= dst_qs;
           Tests:       T11 T30 T31 
135        1/1                txn_bits_q <= '0;
           Tests:       T11 T30 T31 
136                         end
                        MISSING_ELSE
137                       end
138                     
139                       // The current design (tlul_adapter_reg) does not spit out a request if the destination it chooses
140                       // (decoded from address) is busy. So this creates a situation in the current design where
141                       // src_req_i and busy can never be high at the same time.
142                       // While the code above could be coded directly to be expressed as `src_req & !busy`, which makes
143                       // the intent clearer, it ends up causing coverage holes from the tool's perspective since that
144                       // condition cannot be met.
145                       // Thus we add an assertion here to ensure the condition is always satisfied.
146                       `ASSERT(BusySrcReqChk_A, busy |-> !src_req, clk_src_i, !rst_src_ni)
147                     
148                       // reserved bits are not used
149                       logic unused_wd;
150        1/1            assign unused_wd = ^src_wd_i;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
151                     
152                       // src_q is always updated in the clk_src domain.
153                       // when performing an update to the destination domain, it is guaranteed
154                       // to not change by protocol.
155        1/1            assign src_qs_o = src_q;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
156        1/1            assign dst_wd_o = src_q;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
157                     
158                       ////////////////////////////
159                       // CDC handling
160                       ////////////////////////////
161                     
162                       logic dst_req_from_src;
163                       logic dst_req;
164                     
165                     
166                       // the software transaction is pulse synced across the domain.
167                       // the prim_reg_cdc_arb module handles conflicts with ongoing hardware updates.
168                       prim_pulse_sync u_src_to_dst_req (
169                         .clk_src_i,
170                         .rst_src_ni,
171                         .clk_dst_i,
172                         .rst_dst_ni,
173                         .src_pulse_i(src_req),
174                         .dst_pulse_o(dst_req_from_src)
175                       );
176                     
177                       prim_reg_cdc_arb #(
178                         .DataWidth(DataWidth),
179                         .ResetVal(ResetVal),
180                         .DstWrReq(DstWrReq)
181                       ) u_arb (
182                         .clk_src_i,
183                         .rst_src_ni,
184                         .clk_dst_i,
185                         .rst_dst_ni,
186                         .src_ack_o(src_ack),
187                         .src_update_o(src_update),
188                         .dst_req_i(dst_req_from_src),
189                         .dst_req_o(dst_req),
190                         .dst_update_i,
191                         .dst_ds_i,
192                         .dst_qs_i,
193                         .dst_qs_o(dst_qs)
194                       );
195                     
196                     
197                       // Each is valid only when destination request pulse is high; this is important in not propagating
198                       // the internal assertion of 'dst_req' by the 'prim_pulse_sync' channel when just one domain is
199                       // reset.
200        1/1            assign {dst_we_o, dst_re_o, dst_regwen_o} = txn_bits_q & {TxnWidth{dst_req}};
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 

---

Cond Coverage for Instance : tb.dut.u_reg.u_com_pre_det_ctl_2_cdc

	Total	Covered	Percent
Conditions	11	10	90.91
Logical	11	10	90.91
Non-Logical	0	0
Event	0	0

 LINE       65
 EXPRESSION (src_we_i | src_re_i)
             ----1---   ----2---

-1-	-2-	Status	Tests
0	0	Covered	T4,T5,T1
0	1	Unreachable
1	0	Covered	T11,T30,T31

 LINE       109
 EXPRESSION (src_busy_q & ((!src_ack)))
             -----1----   ------2-----

-1-	-2-	Status	Tests
0	1	Covered	T4,T5,T1
1	0	Covered	T11,T30,T31
1	1	Covered	T11,T30,T31

 LINE       125
 EXPRESSION ((src_busy_q && src_ack) || (src_update && ((!busy))))
             -----------1-----------    ------------2------------

-1-	-2-	Status	Tests
0	0	Covered	T4,T5,T1
0	1	Unreachable
1	0	Covered	T11,T30,T31

 LINE       125
 SUB-EXPRESSION (src_busy_q && src_ack)
                 -----1----    ---2---

-1-	-2-	Status	Tests
0	1	Not Covered
1	0	Covered	T11,T30,T31
1	1	Covered	T11,T30,T31

 LINE       125
 SUB-EXPRESSION (src_update && ((!busy)))
                 -----1----    ----2----

-1-	-2-	Status	Tests
0	1	Covered	T4,T5,T1
1	0	Unreachable
1	1	Unreachable

---

Branch Coverage for Instance : tb.dut.u_reg.u_com_pre_det_ctl_2_cdc

	Line No.	Total	Covered	Percent
Branches		8	8	100.00
IF	71	4	4	100.00
IF	115	4	4	100.00

71             if (!rst_src_ni) begin
               -1-  
72               src_busy_q <= '0;
                 ==>
73             end else if (src_req) begin
                        -2-  
74               src_busy_q <= 1'b1;
                 ==>
75             end else if (src_ack) begin
                        -3-  
76               src_busy_q <= 1'b0;
                 ==>
77             end
               MISSING_ELSE
               ==>

Branches:

-1-	-2-	-3-	Status	Tests
1	-	-	Covered	T4,T5,T1
0	1	-	Covered	T11,T30,T31
0	0	1	Covered	T11,T30,T31
0	0	0	Covered	T4,T5,T1

115            if (!rst_src_ni) begin
               -1-  
116              src_q <= ResetVal;
                 ==>
117              txn_bits_q <= '0;
118            end else if (src_req) begin
                        -2-  
119              // See assertion below
120              // At the beginning of a software initiated transaction, the following
121              // values are captured in the src_q/txn_bits_q flops to ensure they cannot
122              // change for the duration of the synchronization operation.
123              src_q <= src_wd_i & BitMask;
                 ==>
124              txn_bits_q <= {src_we_i, src_re_i, src_regwen_i};
125            end else if (src_busy_q && src_ack || src_update && !busy) begin
                        -3-  
126              // sample data whenever a busy transaction finishes OR
127              // when an update pulse is seen.
128              // TODO: We should add a cover group to test different sync timings
129              // between src_ack and src_update. ie. there can be 3 scenarios:
130              // 1. update one cycle before ack
131              // 2. ack one cycle before update
132              // 3. update / ack on the same cycle
133              // During all 3 cases the read data should be correct
134              src_q <= dst_qs;
                 ==>
135              txn_bits_q <= '0;
136            end
               MISSING_ELSE
               ==>

Branches:

-1-	-2-	-3-	Status	Tests
1	-	-	Covered	T4,T5,T1
0	1	-	Covered	T11,T30,T31
0	0	1	Covered	T11,T30,T31
0	0	0	Covered	T4,T5,T1

---

Assert Coverage for Instance : tb.dut.u_reg.u_com_pre_det_ctl_2_cdc

	Total	Attempted	Percent	Succeeded/Matched	Percent
Assertions	4	4	100.00	4	100.00
Cover properties	0	0		0
Cover sequences	0	0		0
Total	4	4	100.00	4	100.00

---

Assertion Details

Name	Attempts	Real Successes	Failures	Incomplete
BusySrcReqChk_A	1030104216	1186762	0	0
DstReqKnown_A	7220179	6579896	0	0
SrcAckBusyChk_A	1030104216	1278	0	0
SrcBusyKnown_A	1030104216	1029681221	0	0

BusySrcReqChk_A

Name	Attempts	Real Successes	Failures	Incomplete
Total	1030104216	1186762	0	0
T11	257847	1047	0	0
T12	75723	0	0	0
T28	158528	0	0	0
T30	0	3916	0	0
T31	0	587	0	0
T37	0	1137	0	0
T38	0	3293	0	0
T51	295071	0	0	0
T52	382773	0	0	0
T53	243845	0	0	0
T54	106463	0	0	0
T63	250987	0	0	0
T64	59626	0	0	0
T83	0	819	0	0
T84	0	845	0	0
T85	0	797	0	0
T86	0	1271	0	0
T87	0	5575	0	0
T88	466832	0	0	0

DstReqKnown_A

Name	Attempts	Real Successes	Failures	Incomplete
Total	7220179	6579896	0	0
T1	522	122	0	0
T2	2225	1825	0	0
T4	496	96	0	0
T5	423	23	0	0
T13	499	99	0	0
T14	405	5	0	0
T15	652	252	0	0
T16	408	8	0	0
T17	524	124	0	0
T18	446	46	0	0

SrcAckBusyChk_A

Name	Attempts	Real Successes	Failures	Incomplete
Total	1030104216	1278	0	0
T11	257847	9	0	0
T12	75723	0	0	0
T28	158528	0	0	0
T30	0	9	0	0
T31	0	2	0	0
T37	0	2	0	0
T38	0	4	0	0
T51	295071	0	0	0
T52	382773	0	0	0
T53	243845	0	0	0
T54	106463	0	0	0
T63	250987	0	0	0
T64	59626	0	0	0
T83	0	1	0	0
T84	0	2	0	0
T85	0	2	0	0
T86	0	7	0	0
T87	0	6	0	0
T88	466832	0	0	0

SrcBusyKnown_A

Name	Attempts	Real Successes	Failures	Incomplete
Total	1030104216	1029681221	0	0
T1	20909	20820	0	0
T2	44403	44329	0	0
T4	67021	66954	0	0
T5	105739	105676	0	0
T13	30005	29930	0	0
T14	50770	50706	0	0
T15	65227	65165	0	0
T16	26612	26547	0	0
T17	96989	96905	0	0
T18	107069	107001	0	0

Line Coverage for Instance : tb.dut.u_reg.u_com_pre_det_ctl_3_cdc

	Line No.	Total	Covered	Percent
TOTAL		22	22	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	65	1	1	100.00
ALWAYS	71	6	6	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	85	1	1	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	109	1	1	100.00
ALWAYS	115	9	9	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	150	1	1	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	155	1	1	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	156	1	1	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	200	1	1	100.00

64                      
65         1/1            assign src_req = src_we_i | src_re_i;
           Tests:       T11 T30 T31 
66                      
67                        // busy indication back-pressures upstream if the register is accessed
68                        // again.  The busy indication is also used as a "commit" indication for
69                        // resolving software and hardware write conflicts
70                        always_ff @(posedge clk_src_i or negedge rst_src_ni) begin
71         1/1              if (!rst_src_ni) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
72         1/1                src_busy_q <= '0;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
73         1/1              end else if (src_req) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
74         1/1                src_busy_q <= 1'b1;
           Tests:       T11 T30 T31 
75         1/1              end else if (src_ack) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
76         1/1                src_busy_q <= 1'b0;
           Tests:       T11 T30 T31 
77                          end
                        MISSING_ELSE
78                        end
79                      
80                        // A src_ack should only be sent if there was a src_req.
81                        // src_busy_q asserts whenever there is a src_req.  By association,
82                        // whenever src_ack is seen, then src_busy must be high.
83                        `ASSERT(SrcAckBusyChk_A, src_ack |-> src_busy_q, clk_src_i, !rst_src_ni)
84                      
85         1/1            assign src_busy_o = src_busy_q;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
86                      
87                        // src_q acts as both the write holding register and the software read back
88                        // register.
89                        // When software performs a write, the write data is captured in src_q for
90                        // CDC purposes.  When not performing a write, the src_q reflects the most recent
91                        // hardware value. For registers with no hardware access, this is simply the
92                        // the value programmed by software (or in the case R1C, W1C etc) the value after
93                        // the operation. For registers with hardware access, this reflects a potentially
94                        // delayed version of the real value, as the software facing updates lag real
95                        // time updates.
96                        //
97                        // To resolve software and hardware conflicts, the process is as follows:
98                        // When software issues a write, this module asserts "busy".  While busy,
99                        // src_q does not take on destination value updates.  Since the
100                       // logic has committed to updating based on software command, there is an irreversible
101                       // window from which hardware writes are ignored.  Once the busy window completes,
102                       // the cdc portion then begins sampling once more.
103                       //
104                       // This is consistent with prim_subreg_arb where during software / hardware conflicts,
105                       // software is always prioritized.  The main difference is the conflict resolution window
106                       // is now larger instead of just one destination clock cycle.
107                     
108                       logic busy;
109        1/1            assign busy = src_busy_q & !src_ack;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
110                     
111                       // This is the current destination value
112                       logic [DataWidth-1:0] dst_qs;
113                       logic src_update;
114                       always_ff @(posedge clk_src_i or negedge rst_src_ni) begin
115        1/1              if (!rst_src_ni) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
116        1/1                src_q <= ResetVal;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
117        1/1                txn_bits_q <= '0;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
118        1/1              end else if (src_req) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
119                           // See assertion below
120                           // At the beginning of a software initiated transaction, the following
121                           // values are captured in the src_q/txn_bits_q flops to ensure they cannot
122                           // change for the duration of the synchronization operation.
123        1/1                src_q <= src_wd_i & BitMask;
           Tests:       T11 T30 T31 
124        1/1                txn_bits_q <= {src_we_i, src_re_i, src_regwen_i};
           Tests:       T11 T30 T31 
125        1/1              end else if (src_busy_q && src_ack || src_update && !busy) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
126                           // sample data whenever a busy transaction finishes OR
127                           // when an update pulse is seen.
128                           // TODO: We should add a cover group to test different sync timings
129                           // between src_ack and src_update. ie. there can be 3 scenarios:
130                           // 1. update one cycle before ack
131                           // 2. ack one cycle before update
132                           // 3. update / ack on the same cycle
133                           // During all 3 cases the read data should be correct
134        1/1                src_q <= dst_qs;
           Tests:       T11 T30 T31 
135        1/1                txn_bits_q <= '0;
           Tests:       T11 T30 T31 
136                         end
                        MISSING_ELSE
137                       end
138                     
139                       // The current design (tlul_adapter_reg) does not spit out a request if the destination it chooses
140                       // (decoded from address) is busy. So this creates a situation in the current design where
141                       // src_req_i and busy can never be high at the same time.
142                       // While the code above could be coded directly to be expressed as `src_req & !busy`, which makes
143                       // the intent clearer, it ends up causing coverage holes from the tool's perspective since that
144                       // condition cannot be met.
145                       // Thus we add an assertion here to ensure the condition is always satisfied.
146                       `ASSERT(BusySrcReqChk_A, busy |-> !src_req, clk_src_i, !rst_src_ni)
147                     
148                       // reserved bits are not used
149                       logic unused_wd;
150        1/1            assign unused_wd = ^src_wd_i;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
151                     
152                       // src_q is always updated in the clk_src domain.
153                       // when performing an update to the destination domain, it is guaranteed
154                       // to not change by protocol.
155        1/1            assign src_qs_o = src_q;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
156        1/1            assign dst_wd_o = src_q;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
157                     
158                       ////////////////////////////
159                       // CDC handling
160                       ////////////////////////////
161                     
162                       logic dst_req_from_src;
163                       logic dst_req;
164                     
165                     
166                       // the software transaction is pulse synced across the domain.
167                       // the prim_reg_cdc_arb module handles conflicts with ongoing hardware updates.
168                       prim_pulse_sync u_src_to_dst_req (
169                         .clk_src_i,
170                         .rst_src_ni,
171                         .clk_dst_i,
172                         .rst_dst_ni,
173                         .src_pulse_i(src_req),
174                         .dst_pulse_o(dst_req_from_src)
175                       );
176                     
177                       prim_reg_cdc_arb #(
178                         .DataWidth(DataWidth),
179                         .ResetVal(ResetVal),
180                         .DstWrReq(DstWrReq)
181                       ) u_arb (
182                         .clk_src_i,
183                         .rst_src_ni,
184                         .clk_dst_i,
185                         .rst_dst_ni,
186                         .src_ack_o(src_ack),
187                         .src_update_o(src_update),
188                         .dst_req_i(dst_req_from_src),
189                         .dst_req_o(dst_req),
190                         .dst_update_i,
191                         .dst_ds_i,
192                         .dst_qs_i,
193                         .dst_qs_o(dst_qs)
194                       );
195                     
196                     
197                       // Each is valid only when destination request pulse is high; this is important in not propagating
198                       // the internal assertion of 'dst_req' by the 'prim_pulse_sync' channel when just one domain is
199                       // reset.
200        1/1            assign {dst_we_o, dst_re_o, dst_regwen_o} = txn_bits_q & {TxnWidth{dst_req}};
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 

---

Cond Coverage for Instance : tb.dut.u_reg.u_com_pre_det_ctl_3_cdc

	Total	Covered	Percent
Conditions	11	10	90.91
Logical	11	10	90.91
Non-Logical	0	0
Event	0	0

 LINE       65
 EXPRESSION (src_we_i | src_re_i)
             ----1---   ----2---

-1-	-2-	Status	Tests
0	0	Covered	T4,T5,T1
0	1	Unreachable
1	0	Covered	T11,T30,T31

 LINE       109
 EXPRESSION (src_busy_q & ((!src_ack)))
             -----1----   ------2-----

-1-	-2-	Status	Tests
0	1	Covered	T4,T5,T1
1	0	Covered	T11,T30,T31
1	1	Covered	T11,T30,T31

 LINE       125
 EXPRESSION ((src_busy_q && src_ack) || (src_update && ((!busy))))
             -----------1-----------    ------------2------------

-1-	-2-	Status	Tests
0	0	Covered	T4,T5,T1
0	1	Unreachable
1	0	Covered	T11,T30,T31

 LINE       125
 SUB-EXPRESSION (src_busy_q && src_ack)
                 -----1----    ---2---

-1-	-2-	Status	Tests
0	1	Not Covered
1	0	Covered	T11,T30,T31
1	1	Covered	T11,T30,T31

 LINE       125
 SUB-EXPRESSION (src_update && ((!busy)))
                 -----1----    ----2----

-1-	-2-	Status	Tests
0	1	Covered	T4,T5,T1
1	0	Unreachable
1	1	Unreachable

---

Branch Coverage for Instance : tb.dut.u_reg.u_com_pre_det_ctl_3_cdc

	Line No.	Total	Covered	Percent
Branches		8	8	100.00
IF	71	4	4	100.00
IF	115	4	4	100.00

71             if (!rst_src_ni) begin
               -1-  
72               src_busy_q <= '0;
                 ==>
73             end else if (src_req) begin
                        -2-  
74               src_busy_q <= 1'b1;
                 ==>
75             end else if (src_ack) begin
                        -3-  
76               src_busy_q <= 1'b0;
                 ==>
77             end
               MISSING_ELSE
               ==>

Branches:

-1-	-2-	-3-	Status	Tests
1	-	-	Covered	T4,T5,T1
0	1	-	Covered	T11,T30,T31
0	0	1	Covered	T11,T30,T31
0	0	0	Covered	T4,T5,T1

115            if (!rst_src_ni) begin
               -1-  
116              src_q <= ResetVal;
                 ==>
117              txn_bits_q <= '0;
118            end else if (src_req) begin
                        -2-  
119              // See assertion below
120              // At the beginning of a software initiated transaction, the following
121              // values are captured in the src_q/txn_bits_q flops to ensure they cannot
122              // change for the duration of the synchronization operation.
123              src_q <= src_wd_i & BitMask;
                 ==>
124              txn_bits_q <= {src_we_i, src_re_i, src_regwen_i};
125            end else if (src_busy_q && src_ack || src_update && !busy) begin
                        -3-  
126              // sample data whenever a busy transaction finishes OR
127              // when an update pulse is seen.
128              // TODO: We should add a cover group to test different sync timings
129              // between src_ack and src_update. ie. there can be 3 scenarios:
130              // 1. update one cycle before ack
131              // 2. ack one cycle before update
132              // 3. update / ack on the same cycle
133              // During all 3 cases the read data should be correct
134              src_q <= dst_qs;
                 ==>
135              txn_bits_q <= '0;
136            end
               MISSING_ELSE
               ==>

Branches:

-1-	-2-	-3-	Status	Tests
1	-	-	Covered	T4,T5,T1
0	1	-	Covered	T11,T30,T31
0	0	1	Covered	T11,T30,T31
0	0	0	Covered	T4,T5,T1

---

Assert Coverage for Instance : tb.dut.u_reg.u_com_pre_det_ctl_3_cdc

	Total	Attempted	Percent	Succeeded/Matched	Percent
Assertions	4	4	100.00	4	100.00
Cover properties	0	0		0
Cover sequences	0	0		0
Total	4	4	100.00	4	100.00

---

Assertion Details

Name	Attempts	Real Successes	Failures	Incomplete
BusySrcReqChk_A	1030104216	1247364	0	0
DstReqKnown_A	7220179	6579896	0	0
SrcAckBusyChk_A	1030104216	1335	0	0
SrcBusyKnown_A	1030104216	1029681221	0	0

BusySrcReqChk_A

Name	Attempts	Real Successes	Failures	Incomplete
Total	1030104216	1247364	0	0
T11	257847	1047	0	0
T12	75723	0	0	0
T28	158528	0	0	0
T30	0	3953	0	0
T31	0	567	0	0
T37	0	1053	0	0
T38	0	3253	0	0
T51	295071	0	0	0
T52	382773	0	0	0
T53	243845	0	0	0
T54	106463	0	0	0
T63	250987	0	0	0
T64	59626	0	0	0
T83	0	809	0	0
T84	0	866	0	0
T85	0	777	0	0
T86	0	1222	0	0
T87	0	5261	0	0
T88	466832	0	0	0

DstReqKnown_A

Name	Attempts	Real Successes	Failures	Incomplete
Total	7220179	6579896	0	0
T1	522	122	0	0
T2	2225	1825	0	0
T4	496	96	0	0
T5	423	23	0	0
T13	499	99	0	0
T14	405	5	0	0
T15	652	252	0	0
T16	408	8	0	0
T17	524	124	0	0
T18	446	46	0	0

SrcAckBusyChk_A

Name	Attempts	Real Successes	Failures	Incomplete
Total	1030104216	1335	0	0
T11	257847	9	0	0
T12	75723	0	0	0
T28	158528	0	0	0
T30	0	9	0	0
T31	0	2	0	0
T37	0	2	0	0
T38	0	4	0	0
T51	295071	0	0	0
T52	382773	0	0	0
T53	243845	0	0	0
T54	106463	0	0	0
T63	250987	0	0	0
T64	59626	0	0	0
T83	0	1	0	0
T84	0	2	0	0
T85	0	2	0	0
T86	0	7	0	0
T87	0	6	0	0
T88	466832	0	0	0

SrcBusyKnown_A

Name	Attempts	Real Successes	Failures	Incomplete
Total	1030104216	1029681221	0	0
T1	20909	20820	0	0
T2	44403	44329	0	0
T4	67021	66954	0	0
T5	105739	105676	0	0
T13	30005	29930	0	0
T14	50770	50706	0	0
T15	65227	65165	0	0
T16	26612	26547	0	0
T17	96989	96905	0	0
T18	107069	107001	0	0

Line Coverage for Instance : tb.dut.u_reg.u_com_sel_ctl_0_cdc

	Line No.	Total	Covered	Percent
TOTAL		22	22	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	65	1	1	100.00
ALWAYS	71	6	6	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	85	1	1	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	109	1	1	100.00
ALWAYS	115	9	9	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	150	1	1	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	155	1	1	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	156	1	1	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	200	1	1	100.00

64                      
65         1/1            assign src_req = src_we_i | src_re_i;
           Tests:       T1 T18 T7 
66                      
67                        // busy indication back-pressures upstream if the register is accessed
68                        // again.  The busy indication is also used as a "commit" indication for
69                        // resolving software and hardware write conflicts
70                        always_ff @(posedge clk_src_i or negedge rst_src_ni) begin
71         1/1              if (!rst_src_ni) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
72         1/1                src_busy_q <= '0;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
73         1/1              end else if (src_req) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
74         1/1                src_busy_q <= 1'b1;
           Tests:       T1 T18 T7 
75         1/1              end else if (src_ack) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
76         1/1                src_busy_q <= 1'b0;
           Tests:       T1 T18 T7 
77                          end
                        MISSING_ELSE
78                        end
79                      
80                        // A src_ack should only be sent if there was a src_req.
81                        // src_busy_q asserts whenever there is a src_req.  By association,
82                        // whenever src_ack is seen, then src_busy must be high.
83                        `ASSERT(SrcAckBusyChk_A, src_ack |-> src_busy_q, clk_src_i, !rst_src_ni)
84                      
85         1/1            assign src_busy_o = src_busy_q;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
86                      
87                        // src_q acts as both the write holding register and the software read back
88                        // register.
89                        // When software performs a write, the write data is captured in src_q for
90                        // CDC purposes.  When not performing a write, the src_q reflects the most recent
91                        // hardware value. For registers with no hardware access, this is simply the
92                        // the value programmed by software (or in the case R1C, W1C etc) the value after
93                        // the operation. For registers with hardware access, this reflects a potentially
94                        // delayed version of the real value, as the software facing updates lag real
95                        // time updates.
96                        //
97                        // To resolve software and hardware conflicts, the process is as follows:
98                        // When software issues a write, this module asserts "busy".  While busy,
99                        // src_q does not take on destination value updates.  Since the
100                       // logic has committed to updating based on software command, there is an irreversible
101                       // window from which hardware writes are ignored.  Once the busy window completes,
102                       // the cdc portion then begins sampling once more.
103                       //
104                       // This is consistent with prim_subreg_arb where during software / hardware conflicts,
105                       // software is always prioritized.  The main difference is the conflict resolution window
106                       // is now larger instead of just one destination clock cycle.
107                     
108                       logic busy;
109        1/1            assign busy = src_busy_q & !src_ack;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
110                     
111                       // This is the current destination value
112                       logic [DataWidth-1:0] dst_qs;
113                       logic src_update;
114                       always_ff @(posedge clk_src_i or negedge rst_src_ni) begin
115        1/1              if (!rst_src_ni) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
116        1/1                src_q <= ResetVal;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
117        1/1                txn_bits_q <= '0;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
118        1/1              end else if (src_req) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
119                           // See assertion below
120                           // At the beginning of a software initiated transaction, the following
121                           // values are captured in the src_q/txn_bits_q flops to ensure they cannot
122                           // change for the duration of the synchronization operation.
123        1/1                src_q <= src_wd_i & BitMask;
           Tests:       T1 T18 T7 
124        1/1                txn_bits_q <= {src_we_i, src_re_i, src_regwen_i};
           Tests:       T1 T18 T7 
125        1/1              end else if (src_busy_q && src_ack || src_update && !busy) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
126                           // sample data whenever a busy transaction finishes OR
127                           // when an update pulse is seen.
128                           // TODO: We should add a cover group to test different sync timings
129                           // between src_ack and src_update. ie. there can be 3 scenarios:
130                           // 1. update one cycle before ack
131                           // 2. ack one cycle before update
132                           // 3. update / ack on the same cycle
133                           // During all 3 cases the read data should be correct
134        1/1                src_q <= dst_qs;
           Tests:       T1 T18 T7 
135        1/1                txn_bits_q <= '0;
           Tests:       T1 T18 T7 
136                         end
                        MISSING_ELSE
137                       end
138                     
139                       // The current design (tlul_adapter_reg) does not spit out a request if the destination it chooses
140                       // (decoded from address) is busy. So this creates a situation in the current design where
141                       // src_req_i and busy can never be high at the same time.
142                       // While the code above could be coded directly to be expressed as `src_req & !busy`, which makes
143                       // the intent clearer, it ends up causing coverage holes from the tool's perspective since that
144                       // condition cannot be met.
145                       // Thus we add an assertion here to ensure the condition is always satisfied.
146                       `ASSERT(BusySrcReqChk_A, busy |-> !src_req, clk_src_i, !rst_src_ni)
147                     
148                       // reserved bits are not used
149                       logic unused_wd;
150        1/1            assign unused_wd = ^src_wd_i;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
151                     
152                       // src_q is always updated in the clk_src domain.
153                       // when performing an update to the destination domain, it is guaranteed
154                       // to not change by protocol.
155        1/1            assign src_qs_o = src_q;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
156        1/1            assign dst_wd_o = src_q;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
157                     
158                       ////////////////////////////
159                       // CDC handling
160                       ////////////////////////////
161                     
162                       logic dst_req_from_src;
163                       logic dst_req;
164                     
165                     
166                       // the software transaction is pulse synced across the domain.
167                       // the prim_reg_cdc_arb module handles conflicts with ongoing hardware updates.
168                       prim_pulse_sync u_src_to_dst_req (
169                         .clk_src_i,
170                         .rst_src_ni,
171                         .clk_dst_i,
172                         .rst_dst_ni,
173                         .src_pulse_i(src_req),
174                         .dst_pulse_o(dst_req_from_src)
175                       );
176                     
177                       prim_reg_cdc_arb #(
178                         .DataWidth(DataWidth),
179                         .ResetVal(ResetVal),
180                         .DstWrReq(DstWrReq)
181                       ) u_arb (
182                         .clk_src_i,
183                         .rst_src_ni,
184                         .clk_dst_i,
185                         .rst_dst_ni,
186                         .src_ack_o(src_ack),
187                         .src_update_o(src_update),
188                         .dst_req_i(dst_req_from_src),
189                         .dst_req_o(dst_req),
190                         .dst_update_i,
191                         .dst_ds_i,
192                         .dst_qs_i,
193                         .dst_qs_o(dst_qs)
194                       );
195                     
196                     
197                       // Each is valid only when destination request pulse is high; this is important in not propagating
198                       // the internal assertion of 'dst_req' by the 'prim_pulse_sync' channel when just one domain is
199                       // reset.
200        1/1            assign {dst_we_o, dst_re_o, dst_regwen_o} = txn_bits_q & {TxnWidth{dst_req}};
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 

---

Cond Coverage for Instance : tb.dut.u_reg.u_com_sel_ctl_0_cdc

	Total	Covered	Percent
Conditions	11	10	90.91
Logical	11	10	90.91
Non-Logical	0	0
Event	0	0

 LINE       65
 EXPRESSION (src_we_i | src_re_i)
             ----1---   ----2---

-1-	-2-	Status	Tests
0	0	Covered	T4,T5,T1
0	1	Unreachable
1	0	Covered	T1,T18,T7

 LINE       109
 EXPRESSION (src_busy_q & ((!src_ack)))
             -----1----   ------2-----

-1-	-2-	Status	Tests
0	1	Covered	T4,T5,T1
1	0	Covered	T1,T18,T7
1	1	Covered	T1,T18,T7

 LINE       125
 EXPRESSION ((src_busy_q && src_ack) || (src_update && ((!busy))))
             -----------1-----------    ------------2------------

-1-	-2-	Status	Tests
0	0	Covered	T4,T5,T1
0	1	Unreachable
1	0	Covered	T1,T18,T7

 LINE       125
 SUB-EXPRESSION (src_busy_q && src_ack)
                 -----1----    ---2---

-1-	-2-	Status	Tests
0	1	Not Covered
1	0	Covered	T1,T18,T7
1	1	Covered	T1,T18,T7

 LINE       125
 SUB-EXPRESSION (src_update && ((!busy)))
                 -----1----    ----2----

-1-	-2-	Status	Tests
0	1	Covered	T4,T5,T1
1	0	Unreachable
1	1	Unreachable

---

Branch Coverage for Instance : tb.dut.u_reg.u_com_sel_ctl_0_cdc

	Line No.	Total	Covered	Percent
Branches		8	8	100.00
IF	71	4	4	100.00
IF	115	4	4	100.00

71             if (!rst_src_ni) begin
               -1-  
72               src_busy_q <= '0;
                 ==>
73             end else if (src_req) begin
                        -2-  
74               src_busy_q <= 1'b1;
                 ==>
75             end else if (src_ack) begin
                        -3-  
76               src_busy_q <= 1'b0;
                 ==>
77             end
               MISSING_ELSE
               ==>

Branches:

-1-	-2-	-3-	Status	Tests
1	-	-	Covered	T4,T5,T1
0	1	-	Covered	T1,T18,T7
0	0	1	Covered	T1,T18,T7
0	0	0	Covered	T4,T5,T1

115            if (!rst_src_ni) begin
               -1-  
116              src_q <= ResetVal;
                 ==>
117              txn_bits_q <= '0;
118            end else if (src_req) begin
                        -2-  
119              // See assertion below
120              // At the beginning of a software initiated transaction, the following
121              // values are captured in the src_q/txn_bits_q flops to ensure they cannot
122              // change for the duration of the synchronization operation.
123              src_q <= src_wd_i & BitMask;
                 ==>
124              txn_bits_q <= {src_we_i, src_re_i, src_regwen_i};
125            end else if (src_busy_q && src_ack || src_update && !busy) begin
                        -3-  
126              // sample data whenever a busy transaction finishes OR
127              // when an update pulse is seen.
128              // TODO: We should add a cover group to test different sync timings
129              // between src_ack and src_update. ie. there can be 3 scenarios:
130              // 1. update one cycle before ack
131              // 2. ack one cycle before update
132              // 3. update / ack on the same cycle
133              // During all 3 cases the read data should be correct
134              src_q <= dst_qs;
                 ==>
135              txn_bits_q <= '0;
136            end
               MISSING_ELSE
               ==>

Branches:

-1-	-2-	-3-	Status	Tests
1	-	-	Covered	T4,T5,T1
0	1	-	Covered	T1,T18,T7
0	0	1	Covered	T1,T18,T7
0	0	0	Covered	T4,T5,T1

---

Assert Coverage for Instance : tb.dut.u_reg.u_com_sel_ctl_0_cdc

	Total	Attempted	Percent	Succeeded/Matched	Percent
Assertions	4	4	100.00	4	100.00
Cover properties	0	0		0
Cover sequences	0	0		0
Total	4	4	100.00	4	100.00

---

Assertion Details

Name	Attempts	Real Successes	Failures	Incomplete
BusySrcReqChk_A	1030104216	6593696	0	0
DstReqKnown_A	7220179	6579896	0	0
SrcAckBusyChk_A	1030104216	7474	0	0
SrcBusyKnown_A	1030104216	1029681221	0	0

BusySrcReqChk_A

Name	Attempts	Real Successes	Failures	Incomplete
Total	1030104216	6593696	0	0
T1	20909	121	0	0
T2	44403	0	0	0
T7	0	1965	0	0
T10	0	1974	0	0
T11	0	1317	0	0
T13	30005	0	0	0
T14	50770	0	0	0
T15	65227	0	0	0
T16	26612	0	0	0
T17	96989	0	0	0
T18	107069	713	0	0
T19	60511	0	0	0
T20	108163	0	0	0
T29	0	332	0	0
T53	0	1990	0	0
T54	0	937	0	0
T56	0	1949	0	0
T57	0	487	0	0

DstReqKnown_A

Name	Attempts	Real Successes	Failures	Incomplete
Total	7220179	6579896	0	0
T1	522	122	0	0
T2	2225	1825	0	0
T4	496	96	0	0
T5	423	23	0	0
T13	499	99	0	0
T14	405	5	0	0
T15	652	252	0	0
T16	408	8	0	0
T17	524	124	0	0
T18	446	46	0	0

SrcAckBusyChk_A

Name	Attempts	Real Successes	Failures	Incomplete
Total	1030104216	7474	0	0
T1	20909	1	0	0
T2	44403	0	0	0
T7	0	1	0	0
T10	0	1	0	0
T11	0	11	0	0
T13	30005	0	0	0
T14	50770	0	0	0
T15	65227	0	0	0
T16	26612	0	0	0
T17	96989	0	0	0
T18	107069	1	0	0
T19	60511	0	0	0
T20	108163	0	0	0
T29	0	1	0	0
T53	0	1	0	0
T54	0	1	0	0
T56	0	1	0	0
T57	0	1	0	0

SrcBusyKnown_A

Name	Attempts	Real Successes	Failures	Incomplete
Total	1030104216	1029681221	0	0
T1	20909	20820	0	0
T2	44403	44329	0	0
T4	67021	66954	0	0
T5	105739	105676	0	0
T13	30005	29930	0	0
T14	50770	50706	0	0
T15	65227	65165	0	0
T16	26612	26547	0	0
T17	96989	96905	0	0
T18	107069	107001	0	0

Line Coverage for Instance : tb.dut.u_reg.u_com_sel_ctl_1_cdc

	Line No.	Total	Covered	Percent
TOTAL		22	22	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	65	1	1	100.00
ALWAYS	71	6	6	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	85	1	1	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	109	1	1	100.00
ALWAYS	115	9	9	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	150	1	1	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	155	1	1	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	156	1	1	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	200	1	1	100.00

64                      
65         1/1            assign src_req = src_we_i | src_re_i;
           Tests:       T11 T30 T31 
66                      
67                        // busy indication back-pressures upstream if the register is accessed
68                        // again.  The busy indication is also used as a "commit" indication for
69                        // resolving software and hardware write conflicts
70                        always_ff @(posedge clk_src_i or negedge rst_src_ni) begin
71         1/1              if (!rst_src_ni) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
72         1/1                src_busy_q <= '0;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
73         1/1              end else if (src_req) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
74         1/1                src_busy_q <= 1'b1;
           Tests:       T11 T30 T31 
75         1/1              end else if (src_ack) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
76         1/1                src_busy_q <= 1'b0;
           Tests:       T11 T30 T31 
77                          end
                        MISSING_ELSE
78                        end
79                      
80                        // A src_ack should only be sent if there was a src_req.
81                        // src_busy_q asserts whenever there is a src_req.  By association,
82                        // whenever src_ack is seen, then src_busy must be high.
83                        `ASSERT(SrcAckBusyChk_A, src_ack |-> src_busy_q, clk_src_i, !rst_src_ni)
84                      
85         1/1            assign src_busy_o = src_busy_q;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
86                      
87                        // src_q acts as both the write holding register and the software read back
88                        // register.
89                        // When software performs a write, the write data is captured in src_q for
90                        // CDC purposes.  When not performing a write, the src_q reflects the most recent
91                        // hardware value. For registers with no hardware access, this is simply the
92                        // the value programmed by software (or in the case R1C, W1C etc) the value after
93                        // the operation. For registers with hardware access, this reflects a potentially
94                        // delayed version of the real value, as the software facing updates lag real
95                        // time updates.
96                        //
97                        // To resolve software and hardware conflicts, the process is as follows:
98                        // When software issues a write, this module asserts "busy".  While busy,
99                        // src_q does not take on destination value updates.  Since the
100                       // logic has committed to updating based on software command, there is an irreversible
101                       // window from which hardware writes are ignored.  Once the busy window completes,
102                       // the cdc portion then begins sampling once more.
103                       //
104                       // This is consistent with prim_subreg_arb where during software / hardware conflicts,
105                       // software is always prioritized.  The main difference is the conflict resolution window
106                       // is now larger instead of just one destination clock cycle.
107                     
108                       logic busy;
109        1/1            assign busy = src_busy_q & !src_ack;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
110                     
111                       // This is the current destination value
112                       logic [DataWidth-1:0] dst_qs;
113                       logic src_update;
114                       always_ff @(posedge clk_src_i or negedge rst_src_ni) begin
115        1/1              if (!rst_src_ni) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
116        1/1                src_q <= ResetVal;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
117        1/1                txn_bits_q <= '0;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
118        1/1              end else if (src_req) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
119                           // See assertion below
120                           // At the beginning of a software initiated transaction, the following
121                           // values are captured in the src_q/txn_bits_q flops to ensure they cannot
122                           // change for the duration of the synchronization operation.
123        1/1                src_q <= src_wd_i & BitMask;
           Tests:       T11 T30 T31 
124        1/1                txn_bits_q <= {src_we_i, src_re_i, src_regwen_i};
           Tests:       T11 T30 T31 
125        1/1              end else if (src_busy_q && src_ack || src_update && !busy) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
126                           // sample data whenever a busy transaction finishes OR
127                           // when an update pulse is seen.
128                           // TODO: We should add a cover group to test different sync timings
129                           // between src_ack and src_update. ie. there can be 3 scenarios:
130                           // 1. update one cycle before ack
131                           // 2. ack one cycle before update
132                           // 3. update / ack on the same cycle
133                           // During all 3 cases the read data should be correct
134        1/1                src_q <= dst_qs;
           Tests:       T11 T30 T31 
135        1/1                txn_bits_q <= '0;
           Tests:       T11 T30 T31 
136                         end
                        MISSING_ELSE
137                       end
138                     
139                       // The current design (tlul_adapter_reg) does not spit out a request if the destination it chooses
140                       // (decoded from address) is busy. So this creates a situation in the current design where
141                       // src_req_i and busy can never be high at the same time.
142                       // While the code above could be coded directly to be expressed as `src_req & !busy`, which makes
143                       // the intent clearer, it ends up causing coverage holes from the tool's perspective since that
144                       // condition cannot be met.
145                       // Thus we add an assertion here to ensure the condition is always satisfied.
146                       `ASSERT(BusySrcReqChk_A, busy |-> !src_req, clk_src_i, !rst_src_ni)
147                     
148                       // reserved bits are not used
149                       logic unused_wd;
150        1/1            assign unused_wd = ^src_wd_i;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
151                     
152                       // src_q is always updated in the clk_src domain.
153                       // when performing an update to the destination domain, it is guaranteed
154                       // to not change by protocol.
155        1/1            assign src_qs_o = src_q;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
156        1/1            assign dst_wd_o = src_q;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
157                     
158                       ////////////////////////////
159                       // CDC handling
160                       ////////////////////////////
161                     
162                       logic dst_req_from_src;
163                       logic dst_req;
164                     
165                     
166                       // the software transaction is pulse synced across the domain.
167                       // the prim_reg_cdc_arb module handles conflicts with ongoing hardware updates.
168                       prim_pulse_sync u_src_to_dst_req (
169                         .clk_src_i,
170                         .rst_src_ni,
171                         .clk_dst_i,
172                         .rst_dst_ni,
173                         .src_pulse_i(src_req),
174                         .dst_pulse_o(dst_req_from_src)
175                       );
176                     
177                       prim_reg_cdc_arb #(
178                         .DataWidth(DataWidth),
179                         .ResetVal(ResetVal),
180                         .DstWrReq(DstWrReq)
181                       ) u_arb (
182                         .clk_src_i,
183                         .rst_src_ni,
184                         .clk_dst_i,
185                         .rst_dst_ni,
186                         .src_ack_o(src_ack),
187                         .src_update_o(src_update),
188                         .dst_req_i(dst_req_from_src),
189                         .dst_req_o(dst_req),
190                         .dst_update_i,
191                         .dst_ds_i,
192                         .dst_qs_i,
193                         .dst_qs_o(dst_qs)
194                       );
195                     
196                     
197                       // Each is valid only when destination request pulse is high; this is important in not propagating
198                       // the internal assertion of 'dst_req' by the 'prim_pulse_sync' channel when just one domain is
199                       // reset.
200        1/1            assign {dst_we_o, dst_re_o, dst_regwen_o} = txn_bits_q & {TxnWidth{dst_req}};
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 

---

Cond Coverage for Instance : tb.dut.u_reg.u_com_sel_ctl_1_cdc

	Total	Covered	Percent
Conditions	11	10	90.91
Logical	11	10	90.91
Non-Logical	0	0
Event	0	0

 LINE       65
 EXPRESSION (src_we_i | src_re_i)
             ----1---   ----2---

-1-	-2-	Status	Tests
0	0	Covered	T4,T5,T1
0	1	Unreachable
1	0	Covered	T11,T30,T31

 LINE       109
 EXPRESSION (src_busy_q & ((!src_ack)))
             -----1----   ------2-----

-1-	-2-	Status	Tests
0	1	Covered	T4,T5,T1
1	0	Covered	T11,T30,T31
1	1	Covered	T11,T30,T31

 LINE       125
 EXPRESSION ((src_busy_q && src_ack) || (src_update && ((!busy))))
             -----------1-----------    ------------2------------

-1-	-2-	Status	Tests
0	0	Covered	T4,T5,T1
0	1	Unreachable
1	0	Covered	T11,T30,T31

 LINE       125
 SUB-EXPRESSION (src_busy_q && src_ack)
                 -----1----    ---2---

-1-	-2-	Status	Tests
0	1	Not Covered
1	0	Covered	T11,T30,T31
1	1	Covered	T11,T30,T31

 LINE       125
 SUB-EXPRESSION (src_update && ((!busy)))
                 -----1----    ----2----

-1-	-2-	Status	Tests
0	1	Covered	T4,T5,T1
1	0	Unreachable
1	1	Unreachable

---

Branch Coverage for Instance : tb.dut.u_reg.u_com_sel_ctl_1_cdc

	Line No.	Total	Covered	Percent
Branches		8	8	100.00
IF	71	4	4	100.00
IF	115	4	4	100.00

71             if (!rst_src_ni) begin
               -1-  
72               src_busy_q <= '0;
                 ==>
73             end else if (src_req) begin
                        -2-  
74               src_busy_q <= 1'b1;
                 ==>
75             end else if (src_ack) begin
                        -3-  
76               src_busy_q <= 1'b0;
                 ==>
77             end
               MISSING_ELSE
               ==>

Branches:

-1-	-2-	-3-	Status	Tests
1	-	-	Covered	T4,T5,T1
0	1	-	Covered	T11,T30,T31
0	0	1	Covered	T11,T30,T31
0	0	0	Covered	T4,T5,T1

115            if (!rst_src_ni) begin
               -1-  
116              src_q <= ResetVal;
                 ==>
117              txn_bits_q <= '0;
118            end else if (src_req) begin
                        -2-  
119              // See assertion below
120              // At the beginning of a software initiated transaction, the following
121              // values are captured in the src_q/txn_bits_q flops to ensure they cannot
122              // change for the duration of the synchronization operation.
123              src_q <= src_wd_i & BitMask;
                 ==>
124              txn_bits_q <= {src_we_i, src_re_i, src_regwen_i};
125            end else if (src_busy_q && src_ack || src_update && !busy) begin
                        -3-  
126              // sample data whenever a busy transaction finishes OR
127              // when an update pulse is seen.
128              // TODO: We should add a cover group to test different sync timings
129              // between src_ack and src_update. ie. there can be 3 scenarios:
130              // 1. update one cycle before ack
131              // 2. ack one cycle before update
132              // 3. update / ack on the same cycle
133              // During all 3 cases the read data should be correct
134              src_q <= dst_qs;
                 ==>
135              txn_bits_q <= '0;
136            end
               MISSING_ELSE
               ==>

Branches:

-1-	-2-	-3-	Status	Tests
1	-	-	Covered	T4,T5,T1
0	1	-	Covered	T11,T30,T31
0	0	1	Covered	T11,T30,T31
0	0	0	Covered	T4,T5,T1

---

Assert Coverage for Instance : tb.dut.u_reg.u_com_sel_ctl_1_cdc

	Total	Attempted	Percent	Succeeded/Matched	Percent
Assertions	4	4	100.00	4	100.00
Cover properties	0	0		0
Cover sequences	0	0		0
Total	4	4	100.00	4	100.00

---

Assertion Details

Name	Attempts	Real Successes	Failures	Incomplete
BusySrcReqChk_A	1030104216	6591308	0	0
DstReqKnown_A	7220179	6579896	0	0
SrcAckBusyChk_A	1030104216	7552	0	0
SrcBusyKnown_A	1030104216	1029681221	0	0

BusySrcReqChk_A

Name	Attempts	Real Successes	Failures	Incomplete
Total	1030104216	6591308	0	0
T11	257847	1311	0	0
T12	75723	0	0	0
T28	158528	0	0	0
T30	0	4538	0	0
T31	0	16154	0	0
T37	0	60614	0	0
T38	0	50078	0	0
T39	0	2511	0	0
T40	0	2101	0	0
T41	0	2863	0	0
T51	295071	0	0	0
T52	382773	0	0	0
T53	243845	0	0	0
T54	106463	0	0	0
T63	250987	0	0	0
T64	59626	0	0	0
T83	0	48614	0	0
T84	0	28181	0	0
T88	466832	0	0	0

DstReqKnown_A

Name	Attempts	Real Successes	Failures	Incomplete
Total	7220179	6579896	0	0
T1	522	122	0	0
T2	2225	1825	0	0
T4	496	96	0	0
T5	423	23	0	0
T13	499	99	0	0
T14	405	5	0	0
T15	652	252	0	0
T16	408	8	0	0
T17	524	124	0	0
T18	446	46	0	0

SrcAckBusyChk_A

Name	Attempts	Real Successes	Failures	Incomplete
Total	1030104216	7552	0	0
T11	257847	11	0	0
T12	75723	0	0	0
T28	158528	0	0	0
T30	0	11	0	0
T31	0	53	0	0
T37	0	82	0	0
T38	0	54	0	0
T39	0	6	0	0
T40	0	12	0	0
T41	0	7	0	0
T51	295071	0	0	0
T52	382773	0	0	0
T53	243845	0	0	0
T54	106463	0	0	0
T63	250987	0	0	0
T64	59626	0	0	0
T83	0	68	0	0
T84	0	71	0	0
T88	466832	0	0	0

SrcBusyKnown_A

Name	Attempts	Real Successes	Failures	Incomplete
Total	1030104216	1029681221	0	0
T1	20909	20820	0	0
T2	44403	44329	0	0
T4	67021	66954	0	0
T5	105739	105676	0	0
T13	30005	29930	0	0
T14	50770	50706	0	0
T15	65227	65165	0	0
T16	26612	26547	0	0
T17	96989	96905	0	0
T18	107069	107001	0	0

Line Coverage for Instance : tb.dut.u_reg.u_com_sel_ctl_2_cdc

	Line No.	Total	Covered	Percent
TOTAL		22	22	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	65	1	1	100.00
ALWAYS	71	6	6	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	85	1	1	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	109	1	1	100.00
ALWAYS	115	9	9	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	150	1	1	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	155	1	1	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	156	1	1	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	200	1	1	100.00

64                      
65         1/1            assign src_req = src_we_i | src_re_i;
           Tests:       T11 T30 T31 
66                      
67                        // busy indication back-pressures upstream if the register is accessed
68                        // again.  The busy indication is also used as a "commit" indication for
69                        // resolving software and hardware write conflicts
70                        always_ff @(posedge clk_src_i or negedge rst_src_ni) begin
71         1/1              if (!rst_src_ni) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
72         1/1                src_busy_q <= '0;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
73         1/1              end else if (src_req) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
74         1/1                src_busy_q <= 1'b1;
           Tests:       T11 T30 T31 
75         1/1              end else if (src_ack) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
76         1/1                src_busy_q <= 1'b0;
           Tests:       T11 T30 T31 
77                          end
                        MISSING_ELSE
78                        end
79                      
80                        // A src_ack should only be sent if there was a src_req.
81                        // src_busy_q asserts whenever there is a src_req.  By association,
82                        // whenever src_ack is seen, then src_busy must be high.
83                        `ASSERT(SrcAckBusyChk_A, src_ack |-> src_busy_q, clk_src_i, !rst_src_ni)
84                      
85         1/1            assign src_busy_o = src_busy_q;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
86                      
87                        // src_q acts as both the write holding register and the software read back
88                        // register.
89                        // When software performs a write, the write data is captured in src_q for
90                        // CDC purposes.  When not performing a write, the src_q reflects the most recent
91                        // hardware value. For registers with no hardware access, this is simply the
92                        // the value programmed by software (or in the case R1C, W1C etc) the value after
93                        // the operation. For registers with hardware access, this reflects a potentially
94                        // delayed version of the real value, as the software facing updates lag real
95                        // time updates.
96                        //
97                        // To resolve software and hardware conflicts, the process is as follows:
98                        // When software issues a write, this module asserts "busy".  While busy,
99                        // src_q does not take on destination value updates.  Since the
100                       // logic has committed to updating based on software command, there is an irreversible
101                       // window from which hardware writes are ignored.  Once the busy window completes,
102                       // the cdc portion then begins sampling once more.
103                       //
104                       // This is consistent with prim_subreg_arb where during software / hardware conflicts,
105                       // software is always prioritized.  The main difference is the conflict resolution window
106                       // is now larger instead of just one destination clock cycle.
107                     
108                       logic busy;
109        1/1            assign busy = src_busy_q & !src_ack;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
110                     
111                       // This is the current destination value
112                       logic [DataWidth-1:0] dst_qs;
113                       logic src_update;
114                       always_ff @(posedge clk_src_i or negedge rst_src_ni) begin
115        1/1              if (!rst_src_ni) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
116        1/1                src_q <= ResetVal;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
117        1/1                txn_bits_q <= '0;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
118        1/1              end else if (src_req) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
119                           // See assertion below
120                           // At the beginning of a software initiated transaction, the following
121                           // values are captured in the src_q/txn_bits_q flops to ensure they cannot
122                           // change for the duration of the synchronization operation.
123        1/1                src_q <= src_wd_i & BitMask;
           Tests:       T11 T30 T31 
124        1/1                txn_bits_q <= {src_we_i, src_re_i, src_regwen_i};
           Tests:       T11 T30 T31 
125        1/1              end else if (src_busy_q && src_ack || src_update && !busy) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
126                           // sample data whenever a busy transaction finishes OR
127                           // when an update pulse is seen.
128                           // TODO: We should add a cover group to test different sync timings
129                           // between src_ack and src_update. ie. there can be 3 scenarios:
130                           // 1. update one cycle before ack
131                           // 2. ack one cycle before update
132                           // 3. update / ack on the same cycle
133                           // During all 3 cases the read data should be correct
134        1/1                src_q <= dst_qs;
           Tests:       T11 T30 T31 
135        1/1                txn_bits_q <= '0;
           Tests:       T11 T30 T31 
136                         end
                        MISSING_ELSE
137                       end
138                     
139                       // The current design (tlul_adapter_reg) does not spit out a request if the destination it chooses
140                       // (decoded from address) is busy. So this creates a situation in the current design where
141                       // src_req_i and busy can never be high at the same time.
142                       // While the code above could be coded directly to be expressed as `src_req & !busy`, which makes
143                       // the intent clearer, it ends up causing coverage holes from the tool's perspective since that
144                       // condition cannot be met.
145                       // Thus we add an assertion here to ensure the condition is always satisfied.
146                       `ASSERT(BusySrcReqChk_A, busy |-> !src_req, clk_src_i, !rst_src_ni)
147                     
148                       // reserved bits are not used
149                       logic unused_wd;
150        1/1            assign unused_wd = ^src_wd_i;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
151                     
152                       // src_q is always updated in the clk_src domain.
153                       // when performing an update to the destination domain, it is guaranteed
154                       // to not change by protocol.
155        1/1            assign src_qs_o = src_q;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
156        1/1            assign dst_wd_o = src_q;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
157                     
158                       ////////////////////////////
159                       // CDC handling
160                       ////////////////////////////
161                     
162                       logic dst_req_from_src;
163                       logic dst_req;
164                     
165                     
166                       // the software transaction is pulse synced across the domain.
167                       // the prim_reg_cdc_arb module handles conflicts with ongoing hardware updates.
168                       prim_pulse_sync u_src_to_dst_req (
169                         .clk_src_i,
170                         .rst_src_ni,
171                         .clk_dst_i,
172                         .rst_dst_ni,
173                         .src_pulse_i(src_req),
174                         .dst_pulse_o(dst_req_from_src)
175                       );
176                     
177                       prim_reg_cdc_arb #(
178                         .DataWidth(DataWidth),
179                         .ResetVal(ResetVal),
180                         .DstWrReq(DstWrReq)
181                       ) u_arb (
182                         .clk_src_i,
183                         .rst_src_ni,
184                         .clk_dst_i,
185                         .rst_dst_ni,
186                         .src_ack_o(src_ack),
187                         .src_update_o(src_update),
188                         .dst_req_i(dst_req_from_src),
189                         .dst_req_o(dst_req),
190                         .dst_update_i,
191                         .dst_ds_i,
192                         .dst_qs_i,
193                         .dst_qs_o(dst_qs)
194                       );
195                     
196                     
197                       // Each is valid only when destination request pulse is high; this is important in not propagating
198                       // the internal assertion of 'dst_req' by the 'prim_pulse_sync' channel when just one domain is
199                       // reset.
200        1/1            assign {dst_we_o, dst_re_o, dst_regwen_o} = txn_bits_q & {TxnWidth{dst_req}};
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 

---

Cond Coverage for Instance : tb.dut.u_reg.u_com_sel_ctl_2_cdc

	Total	Covered	Percent
Conditions	11	10	90.91
Logical	11	10	90.91
Non-Logical	0	0
Event	0	0

 LINE       65
 EXPRESSION (src_we_i | src_re_i)
             ----1---   ----2---

-1-	-2-	Status	Tests
0	0	Covered	T4,T5,T1
0	1	Unreachable
1	0	Covered	T11,T30,T31

 LINE       109
 EXPRESSION (src_busy_q & ((!src_ack)))
             -----1----   ------2-----

-1-	-2-	Status	Tests
0	1	Covered	T4,T5,T1
1	0	Covered	T11,T30,T31
1	1	Covered	T11,T30,T31

 LINE       125
 EXPRESSION ((src_busy_q && src_ack) || (src_update && ((!busy))))
             -----------1-----------    ------------2------------

-1-	-2-	Status	Tests
0	0	Covered	T4,T5,T1
0	1	Unreachable
1	0	Covered	T11,T30,T31

 LINE       125
 SUB-EXPRESSION (src_busy_q && src_ack)
                 -----1----    ---2---

-1-	-2-	Status	Tests
0	1	Not Covered
1	0	Covered	T11,T30,T31
1	1	Covered	T11,T30,T31

 LINE       125
 SUB-EXPRESSION (src_update && ((!busy)))
                 -----1----    ----2----

-1-	-2-	Status	Tests
0	1	Covered	T4,T5,T1
1	0	Unreachable
1	1	Unreachable

---

Branch Coverage for Instance : tb.dut.u_reg.u_com_sel_ctl_2_cdc

	Line No.	Total	Covered	Percent
Branches		8	8	100.00
IF	71	4	4	100.00
IF	115	4	4	100.00

71             if (!rst_src_ni) begin
               -1-  
72               src_busy_q <= '0;
                 ==>
73             end else if (src_req) begin
                        -2-  
74               src_busy_q <= 1'b1;
                 ==>
75             end else if (src_ack) begin
                        -3-  
76               src_busy_q <= 1'b0;
                 ==>
77             end
               MISSING_ELSE
               ==>

Branches:

-1-	-2-	-3-	Status	Tests
1	-	-	Covered	T4,T5,T1
0	1	-	Covered	T11,T30,T31
0	0	1	Covered	T11,T30,T31
0	0	0	Covered	T4,T5,T1

115            if (!rst_src_ni) begin
               -1-  
116              src_q <= ResetVal;
                 ==>
117              txn_bits_q <= '0;
118            end else if (src_req) begin
                        -2-  
119              // See assertion below
120              // At the beginning of a software initiated transaction, the following
121              // values are captured in the src_q/txn_bits_q flops to ensure they cannot
122              // change for the duration of the synchronization operation.
123              src_q <= src_wd_i & BitMask;
                 ==>
124              txn_bits_q <= {src_we_i, src_re_i, src_regwen_i};
125            end else if (src_busy_q && src_ack || src_update && !busy) begin
                        -3-  
126              // sample data whenever a busy transaction finishes OR
127              // when an update pulse is seen.
128              // TODO: We should add a cover group to test different sync timings
129              // between src_ack and src_update. ie. there can be 3 scenarios:
130              // 1. update one cycle before ack
131              // 2. ack one cycle before update
132              // 3. update / ack on the same cycle
133              // During all 3 cases the read data should be correct
134              src_q <= dst_qs;
                 ==>
135              txn_bits_q <= '0;
136            end
               MISSING_ELSE
               ==>

Branches:

-1-	-2-	-3-	Status	Tests
1	-	-	Covered	T4,T5,T1
0	1	-	Covered	T11,T30,T31
0	0	1	Covered	T11,T30,T31
0	0	0	Covered	T4,T5,T1

---

Assert Coverage for Instance : tb.dut.u_reg.u_com_sel_ctl_2_cdc

	Total	Attempted	Percent	Succeeded/Matched	Percent
Assertions	4	4	100.00	4	100.00
Cover properties	0	0		0
Cover sequences	0	0		0
Total	4	4	100.00	4	100.00

---

Assertion Details

Name	Attempts	Real Successes	Failures	Incomplete
BusySrcReqChk_A	1030104216	6400082	0	0
DstReqKnown_A	7220179	6579896	0	0
SrcAckBusyChk_A	1030104216	7392	0	0
SrcBusyKnown_A	1030104216	1029681221	0	0

BusySrcReqChk_A

Name	Attempts	Real Successes	Failures	Incomplete
Total	1030104216	6400082	0	0
T11	257847	1311	0	0
T12	75723	0	0	0
T28	158528	0	0	0
T30	0	4656	0	0
T31	0	17180	0	0
T37	0	45790	0	0
T38	0	65900	0	0
T39	0	2499	0	0
T40	0	1995	0	0
T41	0	2849	0	0
T51	295071	0	0	0
T52	382773	0	0	0
T53	243845	0	0	0
T54	106463	0	0	0
T63	250987	0	0	0
T64	59626	0	0	0
T83	0	46768	0	0
T84	0	19674	0	0
T88	466832	0	0	0

DstReqKnown_A

Name	Attempts	Real Successes	Failures	Incomplete
Total	7220179	6579896	0	0
T1	522	122	0	0
T2	2225	1825	0	0
T4	496	96	0	0
T5	423	23	0	0
T13	499	99	0	0
T14	405	5	0	0
T15	652	252	0	0
T16	408	8	0	0
T17	524	124	0	0
T18	446	46	0	0

SrcAckBusyChk_A

Name	Attempts	Real Successes	Failures	Incomplete
Total	1030104216	7392	0	0
T11	257847	11	0	0
T12	75723	0	0	0
T28	158528	0	0	0
T30	0	11	0	0
T31	0	57	0	0
T37	0	63	0	0
T38	0	71	0	0
T39	0	6	0	0
T40	0	12	0	0
T41	0	7	0	0
T51	295071	0	0	0
T52	382773	0	0	0
T53	243845	0	0	0
T54	106463	0	0	0
T63	250987	0	0	0
T64	59626	0	0	0
T83	0	66	0	0
T84	0	52	0	0
T88	466832	0	0	0

SrcBusyKnown_A

Name	Attempts	Real Successes	Failures	Incomplete
Total	1030104216	1029681221	0	0
T1	20909	20820	0	0
T2	44403	44329	0	0
T4	67021	66954	0	0
T5	105739	105676	0	0
T13	30005	29930	0	0
T14	50770	50706	0	0
T15	65227	65165	0	0
T16	26612	26547	0	0
T17	96989	96905	0	0
T18	107069	107001	0	0

Line Coverage for Instance : tb.dut.u_reg.u_com_sel_ctl_3_cdc

	Line No.	Total	Covered	Percent
TOTAL		22	22	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	65	1	1	100.00
ALWAYS	71	6	6	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	85	1	1	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	109	1	1	100.00
ALWAYS	115	9	9	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	150	1	1	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	155	1	1	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	156	1	1	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	200	1	1	100.00

64                      
65         1/1            assign src_req = src_we_i | src_re_i;
           Tests:       T11 T30 T31 
66                      
67                        // busy indication back-pressures upstream if the register is accessed
68                        // again.  The busy indication is also used as a "commit" indication for
69                        // resolving software and hardware write conflicts
70                        always_ff @(posedge clk_src_i or negedge rst_src_ni) begin
71         1/1              if (!rst_src_ni) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
72         1/1                src_busy_q <= '0;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
73         1/1              end else if (src_req) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
74         1/1                src_busy_q <= 1'b1;
           Tests:       T11 T30 T31 
75         1/1              end else if (src_ack) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
76         1/1                src_busy_q <= 1'b0;
           Tests:       T11 T30 T31 
77                          end
                        MISSING_ELSE
78                        end
79                      
80                        // A src_ack should only be sent if there was a src_req.
81                        // src_busy_q asserts whenever there is a src_req.  By association,
82                        // whenever src_ack is seen, then src_busy must be high.
83                        `ASSERT(SrcAckBusyChk_A, src_ack |-> src_busy_q, clk_src_i, !rst_src_ni)
84                      
85         1/1            assign src_busy_o = src_busy_q;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
86                      
87                        // src_q acts as both the write holding register and the software read back
88                        // register.
89                        // When software performs a write, the write data is captured in src_q for
90                        // CDC purposes.  When not performing a write, the src_q reflects the most recent
91                        // hardware value. For registers with no hardware access, this is simply the
92                        // the value programmed by software (or in the case R1C, W1C etc) the value after
93                        // the operation. For registers with hardware access, this reflects a potentially
94                        // delayed version of the real value, as the software facing updates lag real
95                        // time updates.
96                        //
97                        // To resolve software and hardware conflicts, the process is as follows:
98                        // When software issues a write, this module asserts "busy".  While busy,
99                        // src_q does not take on destination value updates.  Since the
100                       // logic has committed to updating based on software command, there is an irreversible
101                       // window from which hardware writes are ignored.  Once the busy window completes,
102                       // the cdc portion then begins sampling once more.
103                       //
104                       // This is consistent with prim_subreg_arb where during software / hardware conflicts,
105                       // software is always prioritized.  The main difference is the conflict resolution window
106                       // is now larger instead of just one destination clock cycle.
107                     
108                       logic busy;
109        1/1            assign busy = src_busy_q & !src_ack;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
110                     
111                       // This is the current destination value
112                       logic [DataWidth-1:0] dst_qs;
113                       logic src_update;
114                       always_ff @(posedge clk_src_i or negedge rst_src_ni) begin
115        1/1              if (!rst_src_ni) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
116        1/1                src_q <= ResetVal;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
117        1/1                txn_bits_q <= '0;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
118        1/1              end else if (src_req) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
119                           // See assertion below
120                           // At the beginning of a software initiated transaction, the following
121                           // values are captured in the src_q/txn_bits_q flops to ensure they cannot
122                           // change for the duration of the synchronization operation.
123        1/1                src_q <= src_wd_i & BitMask;
           Tests:       T11 T30 T31 
124        1/1                txn_bits_q <= {src_we_i, src_re_i, src_regwen_i};
           Tests:       T11 T30 T31 
125        1/1              end else if (src_busy_q && src_ack || src_update && !busy) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
126                           // sample data whenever a busy transaction finishes OR
127                           // when an update pulse is seen.
128                           // TODO: We should add a cover group to test different sync timings
129                           // between src_ack and src_update. ie. there can be 3 scenarios:
130                           // 1. update one cycle before ack
131                           // 2. ack one cycle before update
132                           // 3. update / ack on the same cycle
133                           // During all 3 cases the read data should be correct
134        1/1                src_q <= dst_qs;
           Tests:       T11 T30 T31 
135        1/1                txn_bits_q <= '0;
           Tests:       T11 T30 T31 
136                         end
                        MISSING_ELSE
137                       end
138                     
139                       // The current design (tlul_adapter_reg) does not spit out a request if the destination it chooses
140                       // (decoded from address) is busy. So this creates a situation in the current design where
141                       // src_req_i and busy can never be high at the same time.
142                       // While the code above could be coded directly to be expressed as `src_req & !busy`, which makes
143                       // the intent clearer, it ends up causing coverage holes from the tool's perspective since that
144                       // condition cannot be met.
145                       // Thus we add an assertion here to ensure the condition is always satisfied.
146                       `ASSERT(BusySrcReqChk_A, busy |-> !src_req, clk_src_i, !rst_src_ni)
147                     
148                       // reserved bits are not used
149                       logic unused_wd;
150        1/1            assign unused_wd = ^src_wd_i;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
151                     
152                       // src_q is always updated in the clk_src domain.
153                       // when performing an update to the destination domain, it is guaranteed
154                       // to not change by protocol.
155        1/1            assign src_qs_o = src_q;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
156        1/1            assign dst_wd_o = src_q;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
157                     
158                       ////////////////////////////
159                       // CDC handling
160                       ////////////////////////////
161                     
162                       logic dst_req_from_src;
163                       logic dst_req;
164                     
165                     
166                       // the software transaction is pulse synced across the domain.
167                       // the prim_reg_cdc_arb module handles conflicts with ongoing hardware updates.
168                       prim_pulse_sync u_src_to_dst_req (
169                         .clk_src_i,
170                         .rst_src_ni,
171                         .clk_dst_i,
172                         .rst_dst_ni,
173                         .src_pulse_i(src_req),
174                         .dst_pulse_o(dst_req_from_src)
175                       );
176                     
177                       prim_reg_cdc_arb #(
178                         .DataWidth(DataWidth),
179                         .ResetVal(ResetVal),
180                         .DstWrReq(DstWrReq)
181                       ) u_arb (
182                         .clk_src_i,
183                         .rst_src_ni,
184                         .clk_dst_i,
185                         .rst_dst_ni,
186                         .src_ack_o(src_ack),
187                         .src_update_o(src_update),
188                         .dst_req_i(dst_req_from_src),
189                         .dst_req_o(dst_req),
190                         .dst_update_i,
191                         .dst_ds_i,
192                         .dst_qs_i,
193                         .dst_qs_o(dst_qs)
194                       );
195                     
196                     
197                       // Each is valid only when destination request pulse is high; this is important in not propagating
198                       // the internal assertion of 'dst_req' by the 'prim_pulse_sync' channel when just one domain is
199                       // reset.
200        1/1            assign {dst_we_o, dst_re_o, dst_regwen_o} = txn_bits_q & {TxnWidth{dst_req}};
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 

---

Cond Coverage for Instance : tb.dut.u_reg.u_com_sel_ctl_3_cdc

	Total	Covered	Percent
Conditions	11	10	90.91
Logical	11	10	90.91
Non-Logical	0	0
Event	0	0

 LINE       65
 EXPRESSION (src_we_i | src_re_i)
             ----1---   ----2---

-1-	-2-	Status	Tests
0	0	Covered	T4,T5,T1
0	1	Unreachable
1	0	Covered	T11,T30,T31

 LINE       109
 EXPRESSION (src_busy_q & ((!src_ack)))
             -----1----   ------2-----

-1-	-2-	Status	Tests
0	1	Covered	T4,T5,T1
1	0	Covered	T11,T30,T31
1	1	Covered	T11,T30,T31

 LINE       125
 EXPRESSION ((src_busy_q && src_ack) || (src_update && ((!busy))))
             -----------1-----------    ------------2------------

-1-	-2-	Status	Tests
0	0	Covered	T4,T5,T1
0	1	Unreachable
1	0	Covered	T11,T30,T31

 LINE       125
 SUB-EXPRESSION (src_busy_q && src_ack)
                 -----1----    ---2---

-1-	-2-	Status	Tests
0	1	Not Covered
1	0	Covered	T11,T30,T31
1	1	Covered	T11,T30,T31

 LINE       125
 SUB-EXPRESSION (src_update && ((!busy)))
                 -----1----    ----2----

-1-	-2-	Status	Tests
0	1	Covered	T4,T5,T1
1	0	Unreachable
1	1	Unreachable

---

Branch Coverage for Instance : tb.dut.u_reg.u_com_sel_ctl_3_cdc

	Line No.	Total	Covered	Percent
Branches		8	8	100.00
IF	71	4	4	100.00
IF	115	4	4	100.00

71             if (!rst_src_ni) begin
               -1-  
72               src_busy_q <= '0;
                 ==>
73             end else if (src_req) begin
                        -2-  
74               src_busy_q <= 1'b1;
                 ==>
75             end else if (src_ack) begin
                        -3-  
76               src_busy_q <= 1'b0;
                 ==>
77             end
               MISSING_ELSE
               ==>

Branches:

-1-	-2-	-3-	Status	Tests
1	-	-	Covered	T4,T5,T1
0	1	-	Covered	T11,T30,T31
0	0	1	Covered	T11,T30,T31
0	0	0	Covered	T4,T5,T1

115            if (!rst_src_ni) begin
               -1-  
116              src_q <= ResetVal;
                 ==>
117              txn_bits_q <= '0;
118            end else if (src_req) begin
                        -2-  
119              // See assertion below
120              // At the beginning of a software initiated transaction, the following
121              // values are captured in the src_q/txn_bits_q flops to ensure they cannot
122              // change for the duration of the synchronization operation.
123              src_q <= src_wd_i & BitMask;
                 ==>
124              txn_bits_q <= {src_we_i, src_re_i, src_regwen_i};
125            end else if (src_busy_q && src_ack || src_update && !busy) begin
                        -3-  
126              // sample data whenever a busy transaction finishes OR
127              // when an update pulse is seen.
128              // TODO: We should add a cover group to test different sync timings
129              // between src_ack and src_update. ie. there can be 3 scenarios:
130              // 1. update one cycle before ack
131              // 2. ack one cycle before update
132              // 3. update / ack on the same cycle
133              // During all 3 cases the read data should be correct
134              src_q <= dst_qs;
                 ==>
135              txn_bits_q <= '0;
136            end
               MISSING_ELSE
               ==>

Branches:

-1-	-2-	-3-	Status	Tests
1	-	-	Covered	T4,T5,T1
0	1	-	Covered	T11,T30,T31
0	0	1	Covered	T11,T30,T31
0	0	0	Covered	T4,T5,T1

---

Assert Coverage for Instance : tb.dut.u_reg.u_com_sel_ctl_3_cdc

	Total	Attempted	Percent	Succeeded/Matched	Percent
Assertions	4	4	100.00	4	100.00
Cover properties	0	0		0
Cover sequences	0	0		0
Total	4	4	100.00	4	100.00

---

Assertion Details

Name	Attempts	Real Successes	Failures	Incomplete
BusySrcReqChk_A	1030104216	6424481	0	0
DstReqKnown_A	7220179	6579896	0	0
SrcAckBusyChk_A	1030104216	7511	0	0
SrcBusyKnown_A	1030104216	1029681221	0	0

BusySrcReqChk_A

Name	Attempts	Real Successes	Failures	Incomplete
Total	1030104216	6424481	0	0
T11	257847	1311	0	0
T12	75723	0	0	0
T28	158528	0	0	0
T30	0	4572	0	0
T31	0	18539	0	0
T37	0	47350	0	0
T38	0	76587	0	0
T39	0	2487	0	0
T40	0	1891	0	0
T41	0	2835	0	0
T51	295071	0	0	0
T52	382773	0	0	0
T53	243845	0	0	0
T54	106463	0	0	0
T63	250987	0	0	0
T64	59626	0	0	0
T83	0	57719	0	0
T84	0	25777	0	0
T88	466832	0	0	0

DstReqKnown_A

Name	Attempts	Real Successes	Failures	Incomplete
Total	7220179	6579896	0	0
T1	522	122	0	0
T2	2225	1825	0	0
T4	496	96	0	0
T5	423	23	0	0
T13	499	99	0	0
T14	405	5	0	0
T15	652	252	0	0
T16	408	8	0	0
T17	524	124	0	0
T18	446	46	0	0

SrcAckBusyChk_A

Name	Attempts	Real Successes	Failures	Incomplete
Total	1030104216	7511	0	0
T11	257847	11	0	0
T12	75723	0	0	0
T28	158528	0	0	0
T30	0	11	0	0
T31	0	62	0	0
T37	0	66	0	0
T38	0	83	0	0
T39	0	6	0	0
T40	0	12	0	0
T41	0	7	0	0
T51	295071	0	0	0
T52	382773	0	0	0
T53	243845	0	0	0
T54	106463	0	0	0
T63	250987	0	0	0
T64	59626	0	0	0
T83	0	81	0	0
T84	0	71	0	0
T88	466832	0	0	0

SrcBusyKnown_A

Name	Attempts	Real Successes	Failures	Incomplete
Total	1030104216	1029681221	0	0
T1	20909	20820	0	0
T2	44403	44329	0	0
T4	67021	66954	0	0
T5	105739	105676	0	0
T13	30005	29930	0	0
T14	50770	50706	0	0
T15	65227	65165	0	0
T16	26612	26547	0	0
T17	96989	96905	0	0
T18	107069	107001	0	0

Line Coverage for Instance : tb.dut.u_reg.u_com_det_ctl_0_cdc

	Line No.	Total	Covered	Percent
TOTAL		22	22	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	65	1	1	100.00
ALWAYS	71	6	6	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	85	1	1	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	109	1	1	100.00
ALWAYS	115	9	9	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	150	1	1	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	155	1	1	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	156	1	1	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	200	1	1	100.00

64                      
65         1/1            assign src_req = src_we_i | src_re_i;
           Tests:       T1 T18 T7 
66                      
67                        // busy indication back-pressures upstream if the register is accessed
68                        // again.  The busy indication is also used as a "commit" indication for
69                        // resolving software and hardware write conflicts
70                        always_ff @(posedge clk_src_i or negedge rst_src_ni) begin
71         1/1              if (!rst_src_ni) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
72         1/1                src_busy_q <= '0;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
73         1/1              end else if (src_req) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
74         1/1                src_busy_q <= 1'b1;
           Tests:       T1 T18 T7 
75         1/1              end else if (src_ack) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
76         1/1                src_busy_q <= 1'b0;
           Tests:       T1 T18 T7 
77                          end
                        MISSING_ELSE
78                        end
79                      
80                        // A src_ack should only be sent if there was a src_req.
81                        // src_busy_q asserts whenever there is a src_req.  By association,
82                        // whenever src_ack is seen, then src_busy must be high.
83                        `ASSERT(SrcAckBusyChk_A, src_ack |-> src_busy_q, clk_src_i, !rst_src_ni)
84                      
85         1/1            assign src_busy_o = src_busy_q;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
86                      
87                        // src_q acts as both the write holding register and the software read back
88                        // register.
89                        // When software performs a write, the write data is captured in src_q for
90                        // CDC purposes.  When not performing a write, the src_q reflects the most recent
91                        // hardware value. For registers with no hardware access, this is simply the
92                        // the value programmed by software (or in the case R1C, W1C etc) the value after
93                        // the operation. For registers with hardware access, this reflects a potentially
94                        // delayed version of the real value, as the software facing updates lag real
95                        // time updates.
96                        //
97                        // To resolve software and hardware conflicts, the process is as follows:
98                        // When software issues a write, this module asserts "busy".  While busy,
99                        // src_q does not take on destination value updates.  Since the
100                       // logic has committed to updating based on software command, there is an irreversible
101                       // window from which hardware writes are ignored.  Once the busy window completes,
102                       // the cdc portion then begins sampling once more.
103                       //
104                       // This is consistent with prim_subreg_arb where during software / hardware conflicts,
105                       // software is always prioritized.  The main difference is the conflict resolution window
106                       // is now larger instead of just one destination clock cycle.
107                     
108                       logic busy;
109        1/1            assign busy = src_busy_q & !src_ack;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
110                     
111                       // This is the current destination value
112                       logic [DataWidth-1:0] dst_qs;
113                       logic src_update;
114                       always_ff @(posedge clk_src_i or negedge rst_src_ni) begin
115        1/1              if (!rst_src_ni) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
116        1/1                src_q <= ResetVal;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
117        1/1                txn_bits_q <= '0;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
118        1/1              end else if (src_req) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
119                           // See assertion below
120                           // At the beginning of a software initiated transaction, the following
121                           // values are captured in the src_q/txn_bits_q flops to ensure they cannot
122                           // change for the duration of the synchronization operation.
123        1/1                src_q <= src_wd_i & BitMask;
           Tests:       T1 T18 T7 
124        1/1                txn_bits_q <= {src_we_i, src_re_i, src_regwen_i};
           Tests:       T1 T18 T7 
125        1/1              end else if (src_busy_q && src_ack || src_update && !busy) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
126                           // sample data whenever a busy transaction finishes OR
127                           // when an update pulse is seen.
128                           // TODO: We should add a cover group to test different sync timings
129                           // between src_ack and src_update. ie. there can be 3 scenarios:
130                           // 1. update one cycle before ack
131                           // 2. ack one cycle before update
132                           // 3. update / ack on the same cycle
133                           // During all 3 cases the read data should be correct
134        1/1                src_q <= dst_qs;
           Tests:       T1 T18 T7 
135        1/1                txn_bits_q <= '0;
           Tests:       T1 T18 T7 
136                         end
                        MISSING_ELSE
137                       end
138                     
139                       // The current design (tlul_adapter_reg) does not spit out a request if the destination it chooses
140                       // (decoded from address) is busy. So this creates a situation in the current design where
141                       // src_req_i and busy can never be high at the same time.
142                       // While the code above could be coded directly to be expressed as `src_req & !busy`, which makes
143                       // the intent clearer, it ends up causing coverage holes from the tool's perspective since that
144                       // condition cannot be met.
145                       // Thus we add an assertion here to ensure the condition is always satisfied.
146                       `ASSERT(BusySrcReqChk_A, busy |-> !src_req, clk_src_i, !rst_src_ni)
147                     
148                       // reserved bits are not used
149                       logic unused_wd;
150        1/1            assign unused_wd = ^src_wd_i;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
151                     
152                       // src_q is always updated in the clk_src domain.
153                       // when performing an update to the destination domain, it is guaranteed
154                       // to not change by protocol.
155        1/1            assign src_qs_o = src_q;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
156        1/1            assign dst_wd_o = src_q;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
157                     
158                       ////////////////////////////
159                       // CDC handling
160                       ////////////////////////////
161                     
162                       logic dst_req_from_src;
163                       logic dst_req;
164                     
165                     
166                       // the software transaction is pulse synced across the domain.
167                       // the prim_reg_cdc_arb module handles conflicts with ongoing hardware updates.
168                       prim_pulse_sync u_src_to_dst_req (
169                         .clk_src_i,
170                         .rst_src_ni,
171                         .clk_dst_i,
172                         .rst_dst_ni,
173                         .src_pulse_i(src_req),
174                         .dst_pulse_o(dst_req_from_src)
175                       );
176                     
177                       prim_reg_cdc_arb #(
178                         .DataWidth(DataWidth),
179                         .ResetVal(ResetVal),
180                         .DstWrReq(DstWrReq)
181                       ) u_arb (
182                         .clk_src_i,
183                         .rst_src_ni,
184                         .clk_dst_i,
185                         .rst_dst_ni,
186                         .src_ack_o(src_ack),
187                         .src_update_o(src_update),
188                         .dst_req_i(dst_req_from_src),
189                         .dst_req_o(dst_req),
190                         .dst_update_i,
191                         .dst_ds_i,
192                         .dst_qs_i,
193                         .dst_qs_o(dst_qs)
194                       );
195                     
196                     
197                       // Each is valid only when destination request pulse is high; this is important in not propagating
198                       // the internal assertion of 'dst_req' by the 'prim_pulse_sync' channel when just one domain is
199                       // reset.
200        1/1            assign {dst_we_o, dst_re_o, dst_regwen_o} = txn_bits_q & {TxnWidth{dst_req}};
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 

---

Cond Coverage for Instance : tb.dut.u_reg.u_com_det_ctl_0_cdc

	Total	Covered	Percent
Conditions	11	10	90.91
Logical	11	10	90.91
Non-Logical	0	0
Event	0	0

 LINE       65
 EXPRESSION (src_we_i | src_re_i)
             ----1---   ----2---

-1-	-2-	Status	Tests
0	0	Covered	T4,T5,T1
0	1	Unreachable
1	0	Covered	T1,T18,T7

 LINE       109
 EXPRESSION (src_busy_q & ((!src_ack)))
             -----1----   ------2-----

-1-	-2-	Status	Tests
0	1	Covered	T4,T5,T1
1	0	Covered	T1,T18,T7
1	1	Covered	T1,T18,T7

 LINE       125
 EXPRESSION ((src_busy_q && src_ack) || (src_update && ((!busy))))
             -----------1-----------    ------------2------------

-1-	-2-	Status	Tests
0	0	Covered	T4,T5,T1
0	1	Unreachable
1	0	Covered	T1,T18,T7

 LINE       125
 SUB-EXPRESSION (src_busy_q && src_ack)
                 -----1----    ---2---

-1-	-2-	Status	Tests
0	1	Not Covered
1	0	Covered	T1,T18,T7
1	1	Covered	T1,T18,T7

 LINE       125
 SUB-EXPRESSION (src_update && ((!busy)))
                 -----1----    ----2----

-1-	-2-	Status	Tests
0	1	Covered	T4,T5,T1
1	0	Unreachable
1	1	Unreachable

---

Branch Coverage for Instance : tb.dut.u_reg.u_com_det_ctl_0_cdc

	Line No.	Total	Covered	Percent
Branches		8	8	100.00
IF	71	4	4	100.00
IF	115	4	4	100.00

71             if (!rst_src_ni) begin
               -1-  
72               src_busy_q <= '0;
                 ==>
73             end else if (src_req) begin
                        -2-  
74               src_busy_q <= 1'b1;
                 ==>
75             end else if (src_ack) begin
                        -3-  
76               src_busy_q <= 1'b0;
                 ==>
77             end
               MISSING_ELSE
               ==>

Branches:

-1-	-2-	-3-	Status	Tests
1	-	-	Covered	T4,T5,T1
0	1	-	Covered	T1,T18,T7
0	0	1	Covered	T1,T18,T7
0	0	0	Covered	T4,T5,T1

115            if (!rst_src_ni) begin
               -1-  
116              src_q <= ResetVal;
                 ==>
117              txn_bits_q <= '0;
118            end else if (src_req) begin
                        -2-  
119              // See assertion below
120              // At the beginning of a software initiated transaction, the following
121              // values are captured in the src_q/txn_bits_q flops to ensure they cannot
122              // change for the duration of the synchronization operation.
123              src_q <= src_wd_i & BitMask;
                 ==>
124              txn_bits_q <= {src_we_i, src_re_i, src_regwen_i};
125            end else if (src_busy_q && src_ack || src_update && !busy) begin
                        -3-  
126              // sample data whenever a busy transaction finishes OR
127              // when an update pulse is seen.
128              // TODO: We should add a cover group to test different sync timings
129              // between src_ack and src_update. ie. there can be 3 scenarios:
130              // 1. update one cycle before ack
131              // 2. ack one cycle before update
132              // 3. update / ack on the same cycle
133              // During all 3 cases the read data should be correct
134              src_q <= dst_qs;
                 ==>
135              txn_bits_q <= '0;
136            end
               MISSING_ELSE
               ==>

Branches:

-1-	-2-	-3-	Status	Tests
1	-	-	Covered	T4,T5,T1
0	1	-	Covered	T1,T18,T7
0	0	1	Covered	T1,T18,T7
0	0	0	Covered	T4,T5,T1

---

Assert Coverage for Instance : tb.dut.u_reg.u_com_det_ctl_0_cdc

	Total	Attempted	Percent	Succeeded/Matched	Percent
Assertions	4	4	100.00	4	100.00
Cover properties	0	0		0
Cover sequences	0	0		0
Total	4	4	100.00	4	100.00

---

Assertion Details

Name	Attempts	Real Successes	Failures	Incomplete
BusySrcReqChk_A	1030104216	1691702	0	0
DstReqKnown_A	7220179	6579896	0	0
SrcAckBusyChk_A	1030104216	1750	0	0
SrcBusyKnown_A	1030104216	1029681221	0	0

BusySrcReqChk_A

Name	Attempts	Real Successes	Failures	Incomplete
Total	1030104216	1691702	0	0
T1	20909	110	0	0
T2	44403	0	0	0
T7	0	1956	0	0
T10	0	1972	0	0
T11	0	1017	0	0
T13	30005	0	0	0
T14	50770	0	0	0
T15	65227	0	0	0
T16	26612	0	0	0
T17	96989	0	0	0
T18	107069	707	0	0
T19	60511	0	0	0
T20	108163	0	0	0
T29	0	326	0	0
T53	0	1985	0	0
T54	0	927	0	0
T56	0	1939	0	0
T57	0	475	0	0

DstReqKnown_A

Name	Attempts	Real Successes	Failures	Incomplete
Total	7220179	6579896	0	0
T1	522	122	0	0
T2	2225	1825	0	0
T4	496	96	0	0
T5	423	23	0	0
T13	499	99	0	0
T14	405	5	0	0
T15	652	252	0	0
T16	408	8	0	0
T17	524	124	0	0
T18	446	46	0	0

SrcAckBusyChk_A

Name	Attempts	Real Successes	Failures	Incomplete
Total	1030104216	1750	0	0
T1	20909	1	0	0
T2	44403	0	0	0
T7	0	1	0	0
T10	0	1	0	0
T11	0	9	0	0
T13	30005	0	0	0
T14	50770	0	0	0
T15	65227	0	0	0
T16	26612	0	0	0
T17	96989	0	0	0
T18	107069	1	0	0
T19	60511	0	0	0
T20	108163	0	0	0
T29	0	1	0	0
T53	0	1	0	0
T54	0	1	0	0
T56	0	1	0	0
T57	0	1	0	0

SrcBusyKnown_A

Name	Attempts	Real Successes	Failures	Incomplete
Total	1030104216	1029681221	0	0
T1	20909	20820	0	0
T2	44403	44329	0	0
T4	67021	66954	0	0
T5	105739	105676	0	0
T13	30005	29930	0	0
T14	50770	50706	0	0
T15	65227	65165	0	0
T16	26612	26547	0	0
T17	96989	96905	0	0
T18	107069	107001	0	0

Line Coverage for Instance : tb.dut.u_reg.u_com_det_ctl_1_cdc

	Line No.	Total	Covered	Percent
TOTAL		22	22	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	65	1	1	100.00
ALWAYS	71	6	6	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	85	1	1	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	109	1	1	100.00
ALWAYS	115	9	9	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	150	1	1	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	155	1	1	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	156	1	1	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	200	1	1	100.00

64                      
65         1/1            assign src_req = src_we_i | src_re_i;
           Tests:       T11 T30 T31 
66                      
67                        // busy indication back-pressures upstream if the register is accessed
68                        // again.  The busy indication is also used as a "commit" indication for
69                        // resolving software and hardware write conflicts
70                        always_ff @(posedge clk_src_i or negedge rst_src_ni) begin
71         1/1              if (!rst_src_ni) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
72         1/1                src_busy_q <= '0;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
73         1/1              end else if (src_req) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
74         1/1                src_busy_q <= 1'b1;
           Tests:       T11 T30 T31 
75         1/1              end else if (src_ack) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
76         1/1                src_busy_q <= 1'b0;
           Tests:       T11 T30 T31 
77                          end
                        MISSING_ELSE
78                        end
79                      
80                        // A src_ack should only be sent if there was a src_req.
81                        // src_busy_q asserts whenever there is a src_req.  By association,
82                        // whenever src_ack is seen, then src_busy must be high.
83                        `ASSERT(SrcAckBusyChk_A, src_ack |-> src_busy_q, clk_src_i, !rst_src_ni)
84                      
85         1/1            assign src_busy_o = src_busy_q;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
86                      
87                        // src_q acts as both the write holding register and the software read back
88                        // register.
89                        // When software performs a write, the write data is captured in src_q for
90                        // CDC purposes.  When not performing a write, the src_q reflects the most recent
91                        // hardware value. For registers with no hardware access, this is simply the
92                        // the value programmed by software (or in the case R1C, W1C etc) the value after
93                        // the operation. For registers with hardware access, this reflects a potentially
94                        // delayed version of the real value, as the software facing updates lag real
95                        // time updates.
96                        //
97                        // To resolve software and hardware conflicts, the process is as follows:
98                        // When software issues a write, this module asserts "busy".  While busy,
99                        // src_q does not take on destination value updates.  Since the
100                       // logic has committed to updating based on software command, there is an irreversible
101                       // window from which hardware writes are ignored.  Once the busy window completes,
102                       // the cdc portion then begins sampling once more.
103                       //
104                       // This is consistent with prim_subreg_arb where during software / hardware conflicts,
105                       // software is always prioritized.  The main difference is the conflict resolution window
106                       // is now larger instead of just one destination clock cycle.
107                     
108                       logic busy;
109        1/1            assign busy = src_busy_q & !src_ack;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
110                     
111                       // This is the current destination value
112                       logic [DataWidth-1:0] dst_qs;
113                       logic src_update;
114                       always_ff @(posedge clk_src_i or negedge rst_src_ni) begin
115        1/1              if (!rst_src_ni) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
116        1/1                src_q <= ResetVal;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
117        1/1                txn_bits_q <= '0;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
118        1/1              end else if (src_req) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
119                           // See assertion below
120                           // At the beginning of a software initiated transaction, the following
121                           // values are captured in the src_q/txn_bits_q flops to ensure they cannot
122                           // change for the duration of the synchronization operation.
123        1/1                src_q <= src_wd_i & BitMask;
           Tests:       T11 T30 T31 
124        1/1                txn_bits_q <= {src_we_i, src_re_i, src_regwen_i};
           Tests:       T11 T30 T31 
125        1/1              end else if (src_busy_q && src_ack || src_update && !busy) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
126                           // sample data whenever a busy transaction finishes OR
127                           // when an update pulse is seen.
128                           // TODO: We should add a cover group to test different sync timings
129                           // between src_ack and src_update. ie. there can be 3 scenarios:
130                           // 1. update one cycle before ack
131                           // 2. ack one cycle before update
132                           // 3. update / ack on the same cycle
133                           // During all 3 cases the read data should be correct
134        1/1                src_q <= dst_qs;
           Tests:       T11 T30 T31 
135        1/1                txn_bits_q <= '0;
           Tests:       T11 T30 T31 
136                         end
                        MISSING_ELSE
137                       end
138                     
139                       // The current design (tlul_adapter_reg) does not spit out a request if the destination it chooses
140                       // (decoded from address) is busy. So this creates a situation in the current design where
141                       // src_req_i and busy can never be high at the same time.
142                       // While the code above could be coded directly to be expressed as `src_req & !busy`, which makes
143                       // the intent clearer, it ends up causing coverage holes from the tool's perspective since that
144                       // condition cannot be met.
145                       // Thus we add an assertion here to ensure the condition is always satisfied.
146                       `ASSERT(BusySrcReqChk_A, busy |-> !src_req, clk_src_i, !rst_src_ni)
147                     
148                       // reserved bits are not used
149                       logic unused_wd;
150        1/1            assign unused_wd = ^src_wd_i;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
151                     
152                       // src_q is always updated in the clk_src domain.
153                       // when performing an update to the destination domain, it is guaranteed
154                       // to not change by protocol.
155        1/1            assign src_qs_o = src_q;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
156        1/1            assign dst_wd_o = src_q;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
157                     
158                       ////////////////////////////
159                       // CDC handling
160                       ////////////////////////////
161                     
162                       logic dst_req_from_src;
163                       logic dst_req;
164                     
165                     
166                       // the software transaction is pulse synced across the domain.
167                       // the prim_reg_cdc_arb module handles conflicts with ongoing hardware updates.
168                       prim_pulse_sync u_src_to_dst_req (
169                         .clk_src_i,
170                         .rst_src_ni,
171                         .clk_dst_i,
172                         .rst_dst_ni,
173                         .src_pulse_i(src_req),
174                         .dst_pulse_o(dst_req_from_src)
175                       );
176                     
177                       prim_reg_cdc_arb #(
178                         .DataWidth(DataWidth),
179                         .ResetVal(ResetVal),
180                         .DstWrReq(DstWrReq)
181                       ) u_arb (
182                         .clk_src_i,
183                         .rst_src_ni,
184                         .clk_dst_i,
185                         .rst_dst_ni,
186                         .src_ack_o(src_ack),
187                         .src_update_o(src_update),
188                         .dst_req_i(dst_req_from_src),
189                         .dst_req_o(dst_req),
190                         .dst_update_i,
191                         .dst_ds_i,
192                         .dst_qs_i,
193                         .dst_qs_o(dst_qs)
194                       );
195                     
196                     
197                       // Each is valid only when destination request pulse is high; this is important in not propagating
198                       // the internal assertion of 'dst_req' by the 'prim_pulse_sync' channel when just one domain is
199                       // reset.
200        1/1            assign {dst_we_o, dst_re_o, dst_regwen_o} = txn_bits_q & {TxnWidth{dst_req}};
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 

---

Cond Coverage for Instance : tb.dut.u_reg.u_com_det_ctl_1_cdc

	Total	Covered	Percent
Conditions	11	10	90.91
Logical	11	10	90.91
Non-Logical	0	0
Event	0	0

 LINE       65
 EXPRESSION (src_we_i | src_re_i)
             ----1---   ----2---

-1-	-2-	Status	Tests
0	0	Covered	T4,T5,T1
0	1	Unreachable
1	0	Covered	T11,T30,T31

 LINE       109
 EXPRESSION (src_busy_q & ((!src_ack)))
             -----1----   ------2-----

-1-	-2-	Status	Tests
0	1	Covered	T4,T5,T1
1	0	Covered	T11,T30,T31
1	1	Covered	T11,T30,T31

 LINE       125
 EXPRESSION ((src_busy_q && src_ack) || (src_update && ((!busy))))
             -----------1-----------    ------------2------------

-1-	-2-	Status	Tests
0	0	Covered	T4,T5,T1
0	1	Unreachable
1	0	Covered	T11,T30,T31

 LINE       125
 SUB-EXPRESSION (src_busy_q && src_ack)
                 -----1----    ---2---

-1-	-2-	Status	Tests
0	1	Not Covered
1	0	Covered	T11,T30,T31
1	1	Covered	T11,T30,T31

 LINE       125
 SUB-EXPRESSION (src_update && ((!busy)))
                 -----1----    ----2----

-1-	-2-	Status	Tests
0	1	Covered	T4,T5,T1
1	0	Unreachable
1	1	Unreachable

---

Branch Coverage for Instance : tb.dut.u_reg.u_com_det_ctl_1_cdc

	Line No.	Total	Covered	Percent
Branches		8	8	100.00
IF	71	4	4	100.00
IF	115	4	4	100.00

71             if (!rst_src_ni) begin
               -1-  
72               src_busy_q <= '0;
                 ==>
73             end else if (src_req) begin
                        -2-  
74               src_busy_q <= 1'b1;
                 ==>
75             end else if (src_ack) begin
                        -3-  
76               src_busy_q <= 1'b0;
                 ==>
77             end
               MISSING_ELSE
               ==>

Branches:

-1-	-2-	-3-	Status	Tests
1	-	-	Covered	T4,T5,T1
0	1	-	Covered	T11,T30,T31
0	0	1	Covered	T11,T30,T31
0	0	0	Covered	T4,T5,T1

115            if (!rst_src_ni) begin
               -1-  
116              src_q <= ResetVal;
                 ==>
117              txn_bits_q <= '0;
118            end else if (src_req) begin
                        -2-  
119              // See assertion below
120              // At the beginning of a software initiated transaction, the following
121              // values are captured in the src_q/txn_bits_q flops to ensure they cannot
122              // change for the duration of the synchronization operation.
123              src_q <= src_wd_i & BitMask;
                 ==>
124              txn_bits_q <= {src_we_i, src_re_i, src_regwen_i};
125            end else if (src_busy_q && src_ack || src_update && !busy) begin
                        -3-  
126              // sample data whenever a busy transaction finishes OR
127              // when an update pulse is seen.
128              // TODO: We should add a cover group to test different sync timings
129              // between src_ack and src_update. ie. there can be 3 scenarios:
130              // 1. update one cycle before ack
131              // 2. ack one cycle before update
132              // 3. update / ack on the same cycle
133              // During all 3 cases the read data should be correct
134              src_q <= dst_qs;
                 ==>
135              txn_bits_q <= '0;
136            end
               MISSING_ELSE
               ==>

Branches:

-1-	-2-	-3-	Status	Tests
1	-	-	Covered	T4,T5,T1
0	1	-	Covered	T11,T30,T31
0	0	1	Covered	T11,T30,T31
0	0	0	Covered	T4,T5,T1

---

Assert Coverage for Instance : tb.dut.u_reg.u_com_det_ctl_1_cdc

	Total	Attempted	Percent	Succeeded/Matched	Percent
Assertions	4	4	100.00	4	100.00
Cover properties	0	0		0
Cover sequences	0	0		0
Total	4	4	100.00	4	100.00

---

Assertion Details

Name	Attempts	Real Successes	Failures	Incomplete
BusySrcReqChk_A	1030104216	1698657	0	0
DstReqKnown_A	7220179	6579896	0	0
SrcAckBusyChk_A	1030104216	1756	0	0
SrcBusyKnown_A	1030104216	1029681221	0	0

BusySrcReqChk_A

Name	Attempts	Real Successes	Failures	Incomplete
Total	1030104216	1698657	0	0
T11	257847	1011	0	0
T12	75723	0	0	0
T28	158528	0	0	0
T30	0	3734	0	0
T31	0	599	0	0
T37	0	1183	0	0
T38	0	3317	0	0
T39	0	2463	0	0
T40	0	1919	0	0
T41	0	2807	0	0
T51	295071	0	0	0
T52	382773	0	0	0
T53	243845	0	0	0
T54	106463	0	0	0
T63	250987	0	0	0
T64	59626	0	0	0
T83	0	825	0	0
T84	0	801	0	0
T88	466832	0	0	0

DstReqKnown_A

Name	Attempts	Real Successes	Failures	Incomplete
Total	7220179	6579896	0	0
T1	522	122	0	0
T2	2225	1825	0	0
T4	496	96	0	0
T5	423	23	0	0
T13	499	99	0	0
T14	405	5	0	0
T15	652	252	0	0
T16	408	8	0	0
T17	524	124	0	0
T18	446	46	0	0

SrcAckBusyChk_A

Name	Attempts	Real Successes	Failures	Incomplete
Total	1030104216	1756	0	0
T11	257847	9	0	0
T12	75723	0	0	0
T28	158528	0	0	0
T30	0	9	0	0
T31	0	2	0	0
T37	0	2	0	0
T38	0	4	0	0
T39	0	6	0	0
T40	0	12	0	0
T41	0	7	0	0
T51	295071	0	0	0
T52	382773	0	0	0
T53	243845	0	0	0
T54	106463	0	0	0
T63	250987	0	0	0
T64	59626	0	0	0
T83	0	1	0	0
T84	0	2	0	0
T88	466832	0	0	0

SrcBusyKnown_A

Name	Attempts	Real Successes	Failures	Incomplete
Total	1030104216	1029681221	0	0
T1	20909	20820	0	0
T2	44403	44329	0	0
T4	67021	66954	0	0
T5	105739	105676	0	0
T13	30005	29930	0	0
T14	50770	50706	0	0
T15	65227	65165	0	0
T16	26612	26547	0	0
T17	96989	96905	0	0
T18	107069	107001	0	0

Line Coverage for Instance : tb.dut.u_reg.u_com_det_ctl_2_cdc

	Line No.	Total	Covered	Percent
TOTAL		22	22	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	65	1	1	100.00
ALWAYS	71	6	6	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	85	1	1	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	109	1	1	100.00
ALWAYS	115	9	9	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	150	1	1	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	155	1	1	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	156	1	1	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	200	1	1	100.00

64                      
65         1/1            assign src_req = src_we_i | src_re_i;
           Tests:       T11 T30 T31 
66                      
67                        // busy indication back-pressures upstream if the register is accessed
68                        // again.  The busy indication is also used as a "commit" indication for
69                        // resolving software and hardware write conflicts
70                        always_ff @(posedge clk_src_i or negedge rst_src_ni) begin
71         1/1              if (!rst_src_ni) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
72         1/1                src_busy_q <= '0;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
73         1/1              end else if (src_req) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
74         1/1                src_busy_q <= 1'b1;
           Tests:       T11 T30 T31 
75         1/1              end else if (src_ack) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
76         1/1                src_busy_q <= 1'b0;
           Tests:       T11 T30 T31 
77                          end
                        MISSING_ELSE
78                        end
79                      
80                        // A src_ack should only be sent if there was a src_req.
81                        // src_busy_q asserts whenever there is a src_req.  By association,
82                        // whenever src_ack is seen, then src_busy must be high.
83                        `ASSERT(SrcAckBusyChk_A, src_ack |-> src_busy_q, clk_src_i, !rst_src_ni)
84                      
85         1/1            assign src_busy_o = src_busy_q;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
86                      
87                        // src_q acts as both the write holding register and the software read back
88                        // register.
89                        // When software performs a write, the write data is captured in src_q for
90                        // CDC purposes.  When not performing a write, the src_q reflects the most recent
91                        // hardware value. For registers with no hardware access, this is simply the
92                        // the value programmed by software (or in the case R1C, W1C etc) the value after
93                        // the operation. For registers with hardware access, this reflects a potentially
94                        // delayed version of the real value, as the software facing updates lag real
95                        // time updates.
96                        //
97                        // To resolve software and hardware conflicts, the process is as follows:
98                        // When software issues a write, this module asserts "busy".  While busy,
99                        // src_q does not take on destination value updates.  Since the
100                       // logic has committed to updating based on software command, there is an irreversible
101                       // window from which hardware writes are ignored.  Once the busy window completes,
102                       // the cdc portion then begins sampling once more.
103                       //
104                       // This is consistent with prim_subreg_arb where during software / hardware conflicts,
105                       // software is always prioritized.  The main difference is the conflict resolution window
106                       // is now larger instead of just one destination clock cycle.
107                     
108                       logic busy;
109        1/1            assign busy = src_busy_q & !src_ack;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
110                     
111                       // This is the current destination value
112                       logic [DataWidth-1:0] dst_qs;
113                       logic src_update;
114                       always_ff @(posedge clk_src_i or negedge rst_src_ni) begin
115        1/1              if (!rst_src_ni) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
116        1/1                src_q <= ResetVal;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
117        1/1                txn_bits_q <= '0;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
118        1/1              end else if (src_req) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
119                           // See assertion below
120                           // At the beginning of a software initiated transaction, the following
121                           // values are captured in the src_q/txn_bits_q flops to ensure they cannot
122                           // change for the duration of the synchronization operation.
123        1/1                src_q <= src_wd_i & BitMask;
           Tests:       T11 T30 T31 
124        1/1                txn_bits_q <= {src_we_i, src_re_i, src_regwen_i};
           Tests:       T11 T30 T31 
125        1/1              end else if (src_busy_q && src_ack || src_update && !busy) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
126                           // sample data whenever a busy transaction finishes OR
127                           // when an update pulse is seen.
128                           // TODO: We should add a cover group to test different sync timings
129                           // between src_ack and src_update. ie. there can be 3 scenarios:
130                           // 1. update one cycle before ack
131                           // 2. ack one cycle before update
132                           // 3. update / ack on the same cycle
133                           // During all 3 cases the read data should be correct
134        1/1                src_q <= dst_qs;
           Tests:       T11 T30 T31 
135        1/1                txn_bits_q <= '0;
           Tests:       T11 T30 T31 
136                         end
                        MISSING_ELSE
137                       end
138                     
139                       // The current design (tlul_adapter_reg) does not spit out a request if the destination it chooses
140                       // (decoded from address) is busy. So this creates a situation in the current design where
141                       // src_req_i and busy can never be high at the same time.
142                       // While the code above could be coded directly to be expressed as `src_req & !busy`, which makes
143                       // the intent clearer, it ends up causing coverage holes from the tool's perspective since that
144                       // condition cannot be met.
145                       // Thus we add an assertion here to ensure the condition is always satisfied.
146                       `ASSERT(BusySrcReqChk_A, busy |-> !src_req, clk_src_i, !rst_src_ni)
147                     
148                       // reserved bits are not used
149                       logic unused_wd;
150        1/1            assign unused_wd = ^src_wd_i;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
151                     
152                       // src_q is always updated in the clk_src domain.
153                       // when performing an update to the destination domain, it is guaranteed
154                       // to not change by protocol.
155        1/1            assign src_qs_o = src_q;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
156        1/1            assign dst_wd_o = src_q;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
157                     
158                       ////////////////////////////
159                       // CDC handling
160                       ////////////////////////////
161                     
162                       logic dst_req_from_src;
163                       logic dst_req;
164                     
165                     
166                       // the software transaction is pulse synced across the domain.
167                       // the prim_reg_cdc_arb module handles conflicts with ongoing hardware updates.
168                       prim_pulse_sync u_src_to_dst_req (
169                         .clk_src_i,
170                         .rst_src_ni,
171                         .clk_dst_i,
172                         .rst_dst_ni,
173                         .src_pulse_i(src_req),
174                         .dst_pulse_o(dst_req_from_src)
175                       );
176                     
177                       prim_reg_cdc_arb #(
178                         .DataWidth(DataWidth),
179                         .ResetVal(ResetVal),
180                         .DstWrReq(DstWrReq)
181                       ) u_arb (
182                         .clk_src_i,
183                         .rst_src_ni,
184                         .clk_dst_i,
185                         .rst_dst_ni,
186                         .src_ack_o(src_ack),
187                         .src_update_o(src_update),
188                         .dst_req_i(dst_req_from_src),
189                         .dst_req_o(dst_req),
190                         .dst_update_i,
191                         .dst_ds_i,
192                         .dst_qs_i,
193                         .dst_qs_o(dst_qs)
194                       );
195                     
196                     
197                       // Each is valid only when destination request pulse is high; this is important in not propagating
198                       // the internal assertion of 'dst_req' by the 'prim_pulse_sync' channel when just one domain is
199                       // reset.
200        1/1            assign {dst_we_o, dst_re_o, dst_regwen_o} = txn_bits_q & {TxnWidth{dst_req}};
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 

---

Cond Coverage for Instance : tb.dut.u_reg.u_com_det_ctl_2_cdc

	Total	Covered	Percent
Conditions	11	10	90.91
Logical	11	10	90.91
Non-Logical	0	0
Event	0	0

 LINE       65
 EXPRESSION (src_we_i | src_re_i)
             ----1---   ----2---

-1-	-2-	Status	Tests
0	0	Covered	T4,T5,T1
0	1	Unreachable
1	0	Covered	T11,T30,T31

 LINE       109
 EXPRESSION (src_busy_q & ((!src_ack)))
             -----1----   ------2-----

-1-	-2-	Status	Tests
0	1	Covered	T4,T5,T1
1	0	Covered	T11,T30,T31
1	1	Covered	T11,T30,T31

 LINE       125
 EXPRESSION ((src_busy_q && src_ack) || (src_update && ((!busy))))
             -----------1-----------    ------------2------------

-1-	-2-	Status	Tests
0	0	Covered	T4,T5,T1
0	1	Unreachable
1	0	Covered	T11,T30,T31

 LINE       125
 SUB-EXPRESSION (src_busy_q && src_ack)
                 -----1----    ---2---

-1-	-2-	Status	Tests
0	1	Not Covered
1	0	Covered	T11,T30,T31
1	1	Covered	T11,T30,T31

 LINE       125
 SUB-EXPRESSION (src_update && ((!busy)))
                 -----1----    ----2----

-1-	-2-	Status	Tests
0	1	Covered	T4,T5,T1
1	0	Unreachable
1	1	Unreachable

---

Branch Coverage for Instance : tb.dut.u_reg.u_com_det_ctl_2_cdc

	Line No.	Total	Covered	Percent
Branches		8	8	100.00
IF	71	4	4	100.00
IF	115	4	4	100.00

71             if (!rst_src_ni) begin
               -1-  
72               src_busy_q <= '0;
                 ==>
73             end else if (src_req) begin
                        -2-  
74               src_busy_q <= 1'b1;
                 ==>
75             end else if (src_ack) begin
                        -3-  
76               src_busy_q <= 1'b0;
                 ==>
77             end
               MISSING_ELSE
               ==>

Branches:

-1-	-2-	-3-	Status	Tests
1	-	-	Covered	T4,T5,T1
0	1	-	Covered	T11,T30,T31
0	0	1	Covered	T11,T30,T31
0	0	0	Covered	T4,T5,T1

115            if (!rst_src_ni) begin
               -1-  
116              src_q <= ResetVal;
                 ==>
117              txn_bits_q <= '0;
118            end else if (src_req) begin
                        -2-  
119              // See assertion below
120              // At the beginning of a software initiated transaction, the following
121              // values are captured in the src_q/txn_bits_q flops to ensure they cannot
122              // change for the duration of the synchronization operation.
123              src_q <= src_wd_i & BitMask;
                 ==>
124              txn_bits_q <= {src_we_i, src_re_i, src_regwen_i};
125            end else if (src_busy_q && src_ack || src_update && !busy) begin
                        -3-  
126              // sample data whenever a busy transaction finishes OR
127              // when an update pulse is seen.
128              // TODO: We should add a cover group to test different sync timings
129              // between src_ack and src_update. ie. there can be 3 scenarios:
130              // 1. update one cycle before ack
131              // 2. ack one cycle before update
132              // 3. update / ack on the same cycle
133              // During all 3 cases the read data should be correct
134              src_q <= dst_qs;
                 ==>
135              txn_bits_q <= '0;
136            end
               MISSING_ELSE
               ==>

Branches:

-1-	-2-	-3-	Status	Tests
1	-	-	Covered	T4,T5,T1
0	1	-	Covered	T11,T30,T31
0	0	1	Covered	T11,T30,T31
0	0	0	Covered	T4,T5,T1

---

Assert Coverage for Instance : tb.dut.u_reg.u_com_det_ctl_2_cdc

	Total	Attempted	Percent	Succeeded/Matched	Percent
Assertions	4	4	100.00	4	100.00
Cover properties	0	0		0
Cover sequences	0	0		0
Total	4	4	100.00	4	100.00

---

Assertion Details

Name	Attempts	Real Successes	Failures	Incomplete
BusySrcReqChk_A	1030104216	1719043	0	0
DstReqKnown_A	7220179	6579896	0	0
SrcAckBusyChk_A	1030104216	1770	0	0
SrcBusyKnown_A	1030104216	1029681221	0	0

BusySrcReqChk_A

Name	Attempts	Real Successes	Failures	Incomplete
Total	1030104216	1719043	0	0
T11	257847	1011	0	0
T12	75723	0	0	0
T28	158528	0	0	0
T30	0	3831	0	0
T31	0	579	0	0
T37	0	1108	0	0
T38	0	3277	0	0
T39	0	2451	0	0
T40	0	1974	0	0
T41	0	2793	0	0
T51	295071	0	0	0
T52	382773	0	0	0
T53	243845	0	0	0
T54	106463	0	0	0
T63	250987	0	0	0
T64	59626	0	0	0
T83	0	815	0	0
T84	0	927	0	0
T88	466832	0	0	0

DstReqKnown_A

Name	Attempts	Real Successes	Failures	Incomplete
Total	7220179	6579896	0	0
T1	522	122	0	0
T2	2225	1825	0	0
T4	496	96	0	0
T5	423	23	0	0
T13	499	99	0	0
T14	405	5	0	0
T15	652	252	0	0
T16	408	8	0	0
T17	524	124	0	0
T18	446	46	0	0

SrcAckBusyChk_A

Name	Attempts	Real Successes	Failures	Incomplete
Total	1030104216	1770	0	0
T11	257847	9	0	0
T12	75723	0	0	0
T28	158528	0	0	0
T30	0	9	0	0
T31	0	2	0	0
T37	0	2	0	0
T38	0	4	0	0
T39	0	6	0	0
T40	0	12	0	0
T41	0	7	0	0
T51	295071	0	0	0
T52	382773	0	0	0
T53	243845	0	0	0
T54	106463	0	0	0
T63	250987	0	0	0
T64	59626	0	0	0
T83	0	1	0	0
T84	0	2	0	0
T88	466832	0	0	0

SrcBusyKnown_A

Name	Attempts	Real Successes	Failures	Incomplete
Total	1030104216	1029681221	0	0
T1	20909	20820	0	0
T2	44403	44329	0	0
T4	67021	66954	0	0
T5	105739	105676	0	0
T13	30005	29930	0	0
T14	50770	50706	0	0
T15	65227	65165	0	0
T16	26612	26547	0	0
T17	96989	96905	0	0
T18	107069	107001	0	0

Line Coverage for Instance : tb.dut.u_reg.u_com_det_ctl_3_cdc

	Line No.	Total	Covered	Percent
TOTAL		22	22	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	65	1	1	100.00
ALWAYS	71	6	6	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	85	1	1	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	109	1	1	100.00
ALWAYS	115	9	9	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	150	1	1	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	155	1	1	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	156	1	1	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	200	1	1	100.00

64                      
65         1/1            assign src_req = src_we_i | src_re_i;
           Tests:       T11 T30 T31 
66                      
67                        // busy indication back-pressures upstream if the register is accessed
68                        // again.  The busy indication is also used as a "commit" indication for
69                        // resolving software and hardware write conflicts
70                        always_ff @(posedge clk_src_i or negedge rst_src_ni) begin
71         1/1              if (!rst_src_ni) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
72         1/1                src_busy_q <= '0;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
73         1/1              end else if (src_req) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
74         1/1                src_busy_q <= 1'b1;
           Tests:       T11 T30 T31 
75         1/1              end else if (src_ack) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
76         1/1                src_busy_q <= 1'b0;
           Tests:       T11 T30 T31 
77                          end
                        MISSING_ELSE
78                        end
79                      
80                        // A src_ack should only be sent if there was a src_req.
81                        // src_busy_q asserts whenever there is a src_req.  By association,
82                        // whenever src_ack is seen, then src_busy must be high.
83                        `ASSERT(SrcAckBusyChk_A, src_ack |-> src_busy_q, clk_src_i, !rst_src_ni)
84                      
85         1/1            assign src_busy_o = src_busy_q;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
86                      
87                        // src_q acts as both the write holding register and the software read back
88                        // register.
89                        // When software performs a write, the write data is captured in src_q for
90                        // CDC purposes.  When not performing a write, the src_q reflects the most recent
91                        // hardware value. For registers with no hardware access, this is simply the
92                        // the value programmed by software (or in the case R1C, W1C etc) the value after
93                        // the operation. For registers with hardware access, this reflects a potentially
94                        // delayed version of the real value, as the software facing updates lag real
95                        // time updates.
96                        //
97                        // To resolve software and hardware conflicts, the process is as follows:
98                        // When software issues a write, this module asserts "busy".  While busy,
99                        // src_q does not take on destination value updates.  Since the
100                       // logic has committed to updating based on software command, there is an irreversible
101                       // window from which hardware writes are ignored.  Once the busy window completes,
102                       // the cdc portion then begins sampling once more.
103                       //
104                       // This is consistent with prim_subreg_arb where during software / hardware conflicts,
105                       // software is always prioritized.  The main difference is the conflict resolution window
106                       // is now larger instead of just one destination clock cycle.
107                     
108                       logic busy;
109        1/1            assign busy = src_busy_q & !src_ack;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
110                     
111                       // This is the current destination value
112                       logic [DataWidth-1:0] dst_qs;
113                       logic src_update;
114                       always_ff @(posedge clk_src_i or negedge rst_src_ni) begin
115        1/1              if (!rst_src_ni) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
116        1/1                src_q <= ResetVal;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
117        1/1                txn_bits_q <= '0;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
118        1/1              end else if (src_req) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
119                           // See assertion below
120                           // At the beginning of a software initiated transaction, the following
121                           // values are captured in the src_q/txn_bits_q flops to ensure they cannot
122                           // change for the duration of the synchronization operation.
123        1/1                src_q <= src_wd_i & BitMask;
           Tests:       T11 T30 T31 
124        1/1                txn_bits_q <= {src_we_i, src_re_i, src_regwen_i};
           Tests:       T11 T30 T31 
125        1/1              end else if (src_busy_q && src_ack || src_update && !busy) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
126                           // sample data whenever a busy transaction finishes OR
127                           // when an update pulse is seen.
128                           // TODO: We should add a cover group to test different sync timings
129                           // between src_ack and src_update. ie. there can be 3 scenarios:
130                           // 1. update one cycle before ack
131                           // 2. ack one cycle before update
132                           // 3. update / ack on the same cycle
133                           // During all 3 cases the read data should be correct
134        1/1                src_q <= dst_qs;
           Tests:       T11 T30 T31 
135        1/1                txn_bits_q <= '0;
           Tests:       T11 T30 T31 
136                         end
                        MISSING_ELSE
137                       end
138                     
139                       // The current design (tlul_adapter_reg) does not spit out a request if the destination it chooses
140                       // (decoded from address) is busy. So this creates a situation in the current design where
141                       // src_req_i and busy can never be high at the same time.
142                       // While the code above could be coded directly to be expressed as `src_req & !busy`, which makes
143                       // the intent clearer, it ends up causing coverage holes from the tool's perspective since that
144                       // condition cannot be met.
145                       // Thus we add an assertion here to ensure the condition is always satisfied.
146                       `ASSERT(BusySrcReqChk_A, busy |-> !src_req, clk_src_i, !rst_src_ni)
147                     
148                       // reserved bits are not used
149                       logic unused_wd;
150        1/1            assign unused_wd = ^src_wd_i;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
151                     
152                       // src_q is always updated in the clk_src domain.
153                       // when performing an update to the destination domain, it is guaranteed
154                       // to not change by protocol.
155        1/1            assign src_qs_o = src_q;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
156        1/1            assign dst_wd_o = src_q;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
157                     
158                       ////////////////////////////
159                       // CDC handling
160                       ////////////////////////////
161                     
162                       logic dst_req_from_src;
163                       logic dst_req;
164                     
165                     
166                       // the software transaction is pulse synced across the domain.
167                       // the prim_reg_cdc_arb module handles conflicts with ongoing hardware updates.
168                       prim_pulse_sync u_src_to_dst_req (
169                         .clk_src_i,
170                         .rst_src_ni,
171                         .clk_dst_i,
172                         .rst_dst_ni,
173                         .src_pulse_i(src_req),
174                         .dst_pulse_o(dst_req_from_src)
175                       );
176                     
177                       prim_reg_cdc_arb #(
178                         .DataWidth(DataWidth),
179                         .ResetVal(ResetVal),
180                         .DstWrReq(DstWrReq)
181                       ) u_arb (
182                         .clk_src_i,
183                         .rst_src_ni,
184                         .clk_dst_i,
185                         .rst_dst_ni,
186                         .src_ack_o(src_ack),
187                         .src_update_o(src_update),
188                         .dst_req_i(dst_req_from_src),
189                         .dst_req_o(dst_req),
190                         .dst_update_i,
191                         .dst_ds_i,
192                         .dst_qs_i,
193                         .dst_qs_o(dst_qs)
194                       );
195                     
196                     
197                       // Each is valid only when destination request pulse is high; this is important in not propagating
198                       // the internal assertion of 'dst_req' by the 'prim_pulse_sync' channel when just one domain is
199                       // reset.
200        1/1            assign {dst_we_o, dst_re_o, dst_regwen_o} = txn_bits_q & {TxnWidth{dst_req}};
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 

---

Cond Coverage for Instance : tb.dut.u_reg.u_com_det_ctl_3_cdc

	Total	Covered	Percent
Conditions	11	10	90.91
Logical	11	10	90.91
Non-Logical	0	0
Event	0	0

 LINE       65
 EXPRESSION (src_we_i | src_re_i)
             ----1---   ----2---

-1-	-2-	Status	Tests
0	0	Covered	T4,T5,T1
0	1	Unreachable
1	0	Covered	T11,T30,T31

 LINE       109
 EXPRESSION (src_busy_q & ((!src_ack)))
             -----1----   ------2-----

-1-	-2-	Status	Tests
0	1	Covered	T4,T5,T1
1	0	Covered	T11,T30,T31
1	1	Covered	T11,T30,T31

 LINE       125
 EXPRESSION ((src_busy_q && src_ack) || (src_update && ((!busy))))
             -----------1-----------    ------------2------------

-1-	-2-	Status	Tests
0	0	Covered	T4,T5,T1
0	1	Unreachable
1	0	Covered	T11,T30,T31

 LINE       125
 SUB-EXPRESSION (src_busy_q && src_ack)
                 -----1----    ---2---

-1-	-2-	Status	Tests
0	1	Not Covered
1	0	Covered	T11,T30,T31
1	1	Covered	T11,T30,T31

 LINE       125
 SUB-EXPRESSION (src_update && ((!busy)))
                 -----1----    ----2----

-1-	-2-	Status	Tests
0	1	Covered	T4,T5,T1
1	0	Unreachable
1	1	Unreachable

---

Branch Coverage for Instance : tb.dut.u_reg.u_com_det_ctl_3_cdc

	Line No.	Total	Covered	Percent
Branches		8	8	100.00
IF	71	4	4	100.00
IF	115	4	4	100.00

71             if (!rst_src_ni) begin
               -1-  
72               src_busy_q <= '0;
                 ==>
73             end else if (src_req) begin
                        -2-  
74               src_busy_q <= 1'b1;
                 ==>
75             end else if (src_ack) begin
                        -3-  
76               src_busy_q <= 1'b0;
                 ==>
77             end
               MISSING_ELSE
               ==>

Branches:

-1-	-2-	-3-	Status	Tests
1	-	-	Covered	T4,T5,T1
0	1	-	Covered	T11,T30,T31
0	0	1	Covered	T11,T30,T31
0	0	0	Covered	T4,T5,T1

115            if (!rst_src_ni) begin
               -1-  
116              src_q <= ResetVal;
                 ==>
117              txn_bits_q <= '0;
118            end else if (src_req) begin
                        -2-  
119              // See assertion below
120              // At the beginning of a software initiated transaction, the following
121              // values are captured in the src_q/txn_bits_q flops to ensure they cannot
122              // change for the duration of the synchronization operation.
123              src_q <= src_wd_i & BitMask;
                 ==>
124              txn_bits_q <= {src_we_i, src_re_i, src_regwen_i};
125            end else if (src_busy_q && src_ack || src_update && !busy) begin
                        -3-  
126              // sample data whenever a busy transaction finishes OR
127              // when an update pulse is seen.
128              // TODO: We should add a cover group to test different sync timings
129              // between src_ack and src_update. ie. there can be 3 scenarios:
130              // 1. update one cycle before ack
131              // 2. ack one cycle before update
132              // 3. update / ack on the same cycle
133              // During all 3 cases the read data should be correct
134              src_q <= dst_qs;
                 ==>
135              txn_bits_q <= '0;
136            end
               MISSING_ELSE
               ==>

Branches:

-1-	-2-	-3-	Status	Tests
1	-	-	Covered	T4,T5,T1
0	1	-	Covered	T11,T30,T31
0	0	1	Covered	T11,T30,T31
0	0	0	Covered	T4,T5,T1

---

Assert Coverage for Instance : tb.dut.u_reg.u_com_det_ctl_3_cdc

	Total	Attempted	Percent	Succeeded/Matched	Percent
Assertions	4	4	100.00	4	100.00
Cover properties	0	0		0
Cover sequences	0	0		0
Total	4	4	100.00	4	100.00

---

Assertion Details

Name	Attempts	Real Successes	Failures	Incomplete
BusySrcReqChk_A	1030104216	1676672	0	0
DstReqKnown_A	7220179	6579896	0	0
SrcAckBusyChk_A	1030104216	1732	0	0
SrcBusyKnown_A	1030104216	1029681221	0	0

BusySrcReqChk_A

Name	Attempts	Real Successes	Failures	Incomplete
Total	1030104216	1676672	0	0
T11	257847	1011	0	0
T12	75723	0	0	0
T28	158528	0	0	0
T30	0	3767	0	0
T31	0	559	0	0
T37	0	1026	0	0
T38	0	3237	0	0
T39	0	2439	0	0
T40	0	2028	0	0
T41	0	2779	0	0
T51	295071	0	0	0
T52	382773	0	0	0
T53	243845	0	0	0
T54	106463	0	0	0
T63	250987	0	0	0
T64	59626	0	0	0
T83	0	805	0	0
T84	0	830	0	0
T88	466832	0	0	0

DstReqKnown_A

Name	Attempts	Real Successes	Failures	Incomplete
Total	7220179	6579896	0	0
T1	522	122	0	0
T2	2225	1825	0	0
T4	496	96	0	0
T5	423	23	0	0
T13	499	99	0	0
T14	405	5	0	0
T15	652	252	0	0
T16	408	8	0	0
T17	524	124	0	0
T18	446	46	0	0

SrcAckBusyChk_A

Name	Attempts	Real Successes	Failures	Incomplete
Total	1030104216	1732	0	0
T11	257847	9	0	0
T12	75723	0	0	0
T28	158528	0	0	0
T30	0	9	0	0
T31	0	2	0	0
T37	0	2	0	0
T38	0	4	0	0
T39	0	6	0	0
T40	0	12	0	0
T41	0	7	0	0
T51	295071	0	0	0
T52	382773	0	0	0
T53	243845	0	0	0
T54	106463	0	0	0
T63	250987	0	0	0
T64	59626	0	0	0
T83	0	1	0	0
T84	0	2	0	0
T88	466832	0	0	0

SrcBusyKnown_A

Name	Attempts	Real Successes	Failures	Incomplete
Total	1030104216	1029681221	0	0
T1	20909	20820	0	0
T2	44403	44329	0	0
T4	67021	66954	0	0
T5	105739	105676	0	0
T13	30005	29930	0	0
T14	50770	50706	0	0
T15	65227	65165	0	0
T16	26612	26547	0	0
T17	96989	96905	0	0
T18	107069	107001	0	0

Line Coverage for Instance : tb.dut.u_reg.u_com_out_ctl_0_cdc

	Line No.	Total	Covered	Percent
TOTAL		22	22	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	65	1	1	100.00
ALWAYS	71	6	6	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	85	1	1	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	109	1	1	100.00
ALWAYS	115	9	9	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	150	1	1	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	155	1	1	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	156	1	1	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	200	1	1	100.00

64                      
65         1/1            assign src_req = src_we_i | src_re_i;
           Tests:       T1 T18 T7 
66                      
67                        // busy indication back-pressures upstream if the register is accessed
68                        // again.  The busy indication is also used as a "commit" indication for
69                        // resolving software and hardware write conflicts
70                        always_ff @(posedge clk_src_i or negedge rst_src_ni) begin
71         1/1              if (!rst_src_ni) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
72         1/1                src_busy_q <= '0;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
73         1/1              end else if (src_req) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
74         1/1                src_busy_q <= 1'b1;
           Tests:       T1 T18 T7 
75         1/1              end else if (src_ack) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
76         1/1                src_busy_q <= 1'b0;
           Tests:       T1 T18 T7 
77                          end
                        MISSING_ELSE
78                        end
79                      
80                        // A src_ack should only be sent if there was a src_req.
81                        // src_busy_q asserts whenever there is a src_req.  By association,
82                        // whenever src_ack is seen, then src_busy must be high.
83                        `ASSERT(SrcAckBusyChk_A, src_ack |-> src_busy_q, clk_src_i, !rst_src_ni)
84                      
85         1/1            assign src_busy_o = src_busy_q;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
86                      
87                        // src_q acts as both the write holding register and the software read back
88                        // register.
89                        // When software performs a write, the write data is captured in src_q for
90                        // CDC purposes.  When not performing a write, the src_q reflects the most recent
91                        // hardware value. For registers with no hardware access, this is simply the
92                        // the value programmed by software (or in the case R1C, W1C etc) the value after
93                        // the operation. For registers with hardware access, this reflects a potentially
94                        // delayed version of the real value, as the software facing updates lag real
95                        // time updates.
96                        //
97                        // To resolve software and hardware conflicts, the process is as follows:
98                        // When software issues a write, this module asserts "busy".  While busy,
99                        // src_q does not take on destination value updates.  Since the
100                       // logic has committed to updating based on software command, there is an irreversible
101                       // window from which hardware writes are ignored.  Once the busy window completes,
102                       // the cdc portion then begins sampling once more.
103                       //
104                       // This is consistent with prim_subreg_arb where during software / hardware conflicts,
105                       // software is always prioritized.  The main difference is the conflict resolution window
106                       // is now larger instead of just one destination clock cycle.
107                     
108                       logic busy;
109        1/1            assign busy = src_busy_q & !src_ack;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
110                     
111                       // This is the current destination value
112                       logic [DataWidth-1:0] dst_qs;
113                       logic src_update;
114                       always_ff @(posedge clk_src_i or negedge rst_src_ni) begin
115        1/1              if (!rst_src_ni) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
116        1/1                src_q <= ResetVal;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
117        1/1                txn_bits_q <= '0;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
118        1/1              end else if (src_req) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
119                           // See assertion below
120                           // At the beginning of a software initiated transaction, the following
121                           // values are captured in the src_q/txn_bits_q flops to ensure they cannot
122                           // change for the duration of the synchronization operation.
123        1/1                src_q <= src_wd_i & BitMask;
           Tests:       T1 T18 T7 
124        1/1                txn_bits_q <= {src_we_i, src_re_i, src_regwen_i};
           Tests:       T1 T18 T7 
125        1/1              end else if (src_busy_q && src_ack || src_update && !busy) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
126                           // sample data whenever a busy transaction finishes OR
127                           // when an update pulse is seen.
128                           // TODO: We should add a cover group to test different sync timings
129                           // between src_ack and src_update. ie. there can be 3 scenarios:
130                           // 1. update one cycle before ack
131                           // 2. ack one cycle before update
132                           // 3. update / ack on the same cycle
133                           // During all 3 cases the read data should be correct
134        1/1                src_q <= dst_qs;
           Tests:       T1 T18 T7 
135        1/1                txn_bits_q <= '0;
           Tests:       T1 T18 T7 
136                         end
                        MISSING_ELSE
137                       end
138                     
139                       // The current design (tlul_adapter_reg) does not spit out a request if the destination it chooses
140                       // (decoded from address) is busy. So this creates a situation in the current design where
141                       // src_req_i and busy can never be high at the same time.
142                       // While the code above could be coded directly to be expressed as `src_req & !busy`, which makes
143                       // the intent clearer, it ends up causing coverage holes from the tool's perspective since that
144                       // condition cannot be met.
145                       // Thus we add an assertion here to ensure the condition is always satisfied.
146                       `ASSERT(BusySrcReqChk_A, busy |-> !src_req, clk_src_i, !rst_src_ni)
147                     
148                       // reserved bits are not used
149                       logic unused_wd;
150        1/1            assign unused_wd = ^src_wd_i;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
151                     
152                       // src_q is always updated in the clk_src domain.
153                       // when performing an update to the destination domain, it is guaranteed
154                       // to not change by protocol.
155        1/1            assign src_qs_o = src_q;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
156        1/1            assign dst_wd_o = src_q;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
157                     
158                       ////////////////////////////
159                       // CDC handling
160                       ////////////////////////////
161                     
162                       logic dst_req_from_src;
163                       logic dst_req;
164                     
165                     
166                       // the software transaction is pulse synced across the domain.
167                       // the prim_reg_cdc_arb module handles conflicts with ongoing hardware updates.
168                       prim_pulse_sync u_src_to_dst_req (
169                         .clk_src_i,
170                         .rst_src_ni,
171                         .clk_dst_i,
172                         .rst_dst_ni,
173                         .src_pulse_i(src_req),
174                         .dst_pulse_o(dst_req_from_src)
175                       );
176                     
177                       prim_reg_cdc_arb #(
178                         .DataWidth(DataWidth),
179                         .ResetVal(ResetVal),
180                         .DstWrReq(DstWrReq)
181                       ) u_arb (
182                         .clk_src_i,
183                         .rst_src_ni,
184                         .clk_dst_i,
185                         .rst_dst_ni,
186                         .src_ack_o(src_ack),
187                         .src_update_o(src_update),
188                         .dst_req_i(dst_req_from_src),
189                         .dst_req_o(dst_req),
190                         .dst_update_i,
191                         .dst_ds_i,
192                         .dst_qs_i,
193                         .dst_qs_o(dst_qs)
194                       );
195                     
196                     
197                       // Each is valid only when destination request pulse is high; this is important in not propagating
198                       // the internal assertion of 'dst_req' by the 'prim_pulse_sync' channel when just one domain is
199                       // reset.
200        1/1            assign {dst_we_o, dst_re_o, dst_regwen_o} = txn_bits_q & {TxnWidth{dst_req}};
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 

---

Cond Coverage for Instance : tb.dut.u_reg.u_com_out_ctl_0_cdc

	Total	Covered	Percent
Conditions	11	10	90.91
Logical	11	10	90.91
Non-Logical	0	0
Event	0	0

 LINE       65
 EXPRESSION (src_we_i | src_re_i)
             ----1---   ----2---

-1-	-2-	Status	Tests
0	0	Covered	T4,T5,T1
0	1	Unreachable
1	0	Covered	T1,T18,T7

 LINE       109
 EXPRESSION (src_busy_q & ((!src_ack)))
             -----1----   ------2-----

-1-	-2-	Status	Tests
0	1	Covered	T4,T5,T1
1	0	Covered	T1,T18,T7
1	1	Covered	T1,T18,T7

 LINE       125
 EXPRESSION ((src_busy_q && src_ack) || (src_update && ((!busy))))
             -----------1-----------    ------------2------------

-1-	-2-	Status	Tests
0	0	Covered	T4,T5,T1
0	1	Unreachable
1	0	Covered	T1,T18,T7

 LINE       125
 SUB-EXPRESSION (src_busy_q && src_ack)
                 -----1----    ---2---

-1-	-2-	Status	Tests
0	1	Not Covered
1	0	Covered	T1,T18,T7
1	1	Covered	T1,T18,T7

 LINE       125
 SUB-EXPRESSION (src_update && ((!busy)))
                 -----1----    ----2----

-1-	-2-	Status	Tests
0	1	Covered	T4,T5,T1
1	0	Unreachable
1	1	Unreachable

---

Branch Coverage for Instance : tb.dut.u_reg.u_com_out_ctl_0_cdc

	Line No.	Total	Covered	Percent
Branches		8	8	100.00
IF	71	4	4	100.00
IF	115	4	4	100.00

71             if (!rst_src_ni) begin
               -1-  
72               src_busy_q <= '0;
                 ==>
73             end else if (src_req) begin
                        -2-  
74               src_busy_q <= 1'b1;
                 ==>
75             end else if (src_ack) begin
                        -3-  
76               src_busy_q <= 1'b0;
                 ==>
77             end
               MISSING_ELSE
               ==>

Branches:

-1-	-2-	-3-	Status	Tests
1	-	-	Covered	T4,T5,T1
0	1	-	Covered	T1,T18,T7
0	0	1	Covered	T1,T18,T7
0	0	0	Covered	T4,T5,T1

115            if (!rst_src_ni) begin
               -1-  
116              src_q <= ResetVal;
                 ==>
117              txn_bits_q <= '0;
118            end else if (src_req) begin
                        -2-  
119              // See assertion below
120              // At the beginning of a software initiated transaction, the following
121              // values are captured in the src_q/txn_bits_q flops to ensure they cannot
122              // change for the duration of the synchronization operation.
123              src_q <= src_wd_i & BitMask;
                 ==>
124              txn_bits_q <= {src_we_i, src_re_i, src_regwen_i};
125            end else if (src_busy_q && src_ack || src_update && !busy) begin
                        -3-  
126              // sample data whenever a busy transaction finishes OR
127              // when an update pulse is seen.
128              // TODO: We should add a cover group to test different sync timings
129              // between src_ack and src_update. ie. there can be 3 scenarios:
130              // 1. update one cycle before ack
131              // 2. ack one cycle before update
132              // 3. update / ack on the same cycle
133              // During all 3 cases the read data should be correct
134              src_q <= dst_qs;
                 ==>
135              txn_bits_q <= '0;
136            end
               MISSING_ELSE
               ==>

Branches:

-1-	-2-	-3-	Status	Tests
1	-	-	Covered	T4,T5,T1
0	1	-	Covered	T1,T18,T7
0	0	1	Covered	T1,T18,T7
0	0	0	Covered	T4,T5,T1

---

Assert Coverage for Instance : tb.dut.u_reg.u_com_out_ctl_0_cdc

	Total	Attempted	Percent	Succeeded/Matched	Percent
Assertions	4	4	100.00	4	100.00
Cover properties	0	0		0
Cover sequences	0	0		0
Total	4	4	100.00	4	100.00

---

Assertion Details

Name	Attempts	Real Successes	Failures	Incomplete
BusySrcReqChk_A	1030104216	1696439	0	0
DstReqKnown_A	7220179	6579896	0	0
SrcAckBusyChk_A	1030104216	1758	0	0
SrcBusyKnown_A	1030104216	1029681221	0	0

BusySrcReqChk_A

Name	Attempts	Real Successes	Failures	Incomplete
Total	1030104216	1696439	0	0
T1	20909	102	0	0
T2	44403	0	0	0
T7	0	1946	0	0
T10	0	1970	0	0
T11	0	999	0	0
T13	30005	0	0	0
T14	50770	0	0	0
T15	65227	0	0	0
T16	26612	0	0	0
T17	96989	0	0	0
T18	107069	704	0	0
T19	60511	0	0	0
T20	108163	0	0	0
T29	0	324	0	0
T53	0	1983	0	0
T54	0	915	0	0
T56	0	1921	0	0
T57	0	467	0	0

DstReqKnown_A

Name	Attempts	Real Successes	Failures	Incomplete
Total	7220179	6579896	0	0
T1	522	122	0	0
T2	2225	1825	0	0
T4	496	96	0	0
T5	423	23	0	0
T13	499	99	0	0
T14	405	5	0	0
T15	652	252	0	0
T16	408	8	0	0
T17	524	124	0	0
T18	446	46	0	0

SrcAckBusyChk_A

Name	Attempts	Real Successes	Failures	Incomplete
Total	1030104216	1758	0	0
T1	20909	1	0	0
T2	44403	0	0	0
T7	0	1	0	0
T10	0	1	0	0
T11	0	9	0	0
T13	30005	0	0	0
T14	50770	0	0	0
T15	65227	0	0	0
T16	26612	0	0	0
T17	96989	0	0	0
T18	107069	1	0	0
T19	60511	0	0	0
T20	108163	0	0	0
T29	0	1	0	0
T53	0	1	0	0
T54	0	1	0	0
T56	0	1	0	0
T57	0	1	0	0

SrcBusyKnown_A

Name	Attempts	Real Successes	Failures	Incomplete
Total	1030104216	1029681221	0	0
T1	20909	20820	0	0
T2	44403	44329	0	0
T4	67021	66954	0	0
T5	105739	105676	0	0
T13	30005	29930	0	0
T14	50770	50706	0	0
T15	65227	65165	0	0
T16	26612	26547	0	0
T17	96989	96905	0	0
T18	107069	107001	0	0

Line Coverage for Instance : tb.dut.u_reg.u_com_out_ctl_1_cdc

	Line No.	Total	Covered	Percent
TOTAL		22	22	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	65	1	1	100.00
ALWAYS	71	6	6	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	85	1	1	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	109	1	1	100.00
ALWAYS	115	9	9	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	150	1	1	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	155	1	1	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	156	1	1	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	200	1	1	100.00

64                      
65         1/1            assign src_req = src_we_i | src_re_i;
           Tests:       T11 T30 T31 
66                      
67                        // busy indication back-pressures upstream if the register is accessed
68                        // again.  The busy indication is also used as a "commit" indication for
69                        // resolving software and hardware write conflicts
70                        always_ff @(posedge clk_src_i or negedge rst_src_ni) begin
71         1/1              if (!rst_src_ni) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
72         1/1                src_busy_q <= '0;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
73         1/1              end else if (src_req) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
74         1/1                src_busy_q <= 1'b1;
           Tests:       T11 T30 T31 
75         1/1              end else if (src_ack) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
76         1/1                src_busy_q <= 1'b0;
           Tests:       T11 T30 T31 
77                          end
                        MISSING_ELSE
78                        end
79                      
80                        // A src_ack should only be sent if there was a src_req.
81                        // src_busy_q asserts whenever there is a src_req.  By association,
82                        // whenever src_ack is seen, then src_busy must be high.
83                        `ASSERT(SrcAckBusyChk_A, src_ack |-> src_busy_q, clk_src_i, !rst_src_ni)
84                      
85         1/1            assign src_busy_o = src_busy_q;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
86                      
87                        // src_q acts as both the write holding register and the software read back
88                        // register.
89                        // When software performs a write, the write data is captured in src_q for
90                        // CDC purposes.  When not performing a write, the src_q reflects the most recent
91                        // hardware value. For registers with no hardware access, this is simply the
92                        // the value programmed by software (or in the case R1C, W1C etc) the value after
93                        // the operation. For registers with hardware access, this reflects a potentially
94                        // delayed version of the real value, as the software facing updates lag real
95                        // time updates.
96                        //
97                        // To resolve software and hardware conflicts, the process is as follows:
98                        // When software issues a write, this module asserts "busy".  While busy,
99                        // src_q does not take on destination value updates.  Since the
100                       // logic has committed to updating based on software command, there is an irreversible
101                       // window from which hardware writes are ignored.  Once the busy window completes,
102                       // the cdc portion then begins sampling once more.
103                       //
104                       // This is consistent with prim_subreg_arb where during software / hardware conflicts,
105                       // software is always prioritized.  The main difference is the conflict resolution window
106                       // is now larger instead of just one destination clock cycle.
107                     
108                       logic busy;
109        1/1            assign busy = src_busy_q & !src_ack;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
110                     
111                       // This is the current destination value
112                       logic [DataWidth-1:0] dst_qs;
113                       logic src_update;
114                       always_ff @(posedge clk_src_i or negedge rst_src_ni) begin
115        1/1              if (!rst_src_ni) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
116        1/1                src_q <= ResetVal;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
117        1/1                txn_bits_q <= '0;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
118        1/1              end else if (src_req) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
119                           // See assertion below
120                           // At the beginning of a software initiated transaction, the following
121                           // values are captured in the src_q/txn_bits_q flops to ensure they cannot
122                           // change for the duration of the synchronization operation.
123        1/1                src_q <= src_wd_i & BitMask;
           Tests:       T11 T30 T31 
124        1/1                txn_bits_q <= {src_we_i, src_re_i, src_regwen_i};
           Tests:       T11 T30 T31 
125        1/1              end else if (src_busy_q && src_ack || src_update && !busy) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
126                           // sample data whenever a busy transaction finishes OR
127                           // when an update pulse is seen.
128                           // TODO: We should add a cover group to test different sync timings
129                           // between src_ack and src_update. ie. there can be 3 scenarios:
130                           // 1. update one cycle before ack
131                           // 2. ack one cycle before update
132                           // 3. update / ack on the same cycle
133                           // During all 3 cases the read data should be correct
134        1/1                src_q <= dst_qs;
           Tests:       T11 T30 T31 
135        1/1                txn_bits_q <= '0;
           Tests:       T11 T30 T31 
136                         end
                        MISSING_ELSE
137                       end
138                     
139                       // The current design (tlul_adapter_reg) does not spit out a request if the destination it chooses
140                       // (decoded from address) is busy. So this creates a situation in the current design where
141                       // src_req_i and busy can never be high at the same time.
142                       // While the code above could be coded directly to be expressed as `src_req & !busy`, which makes
143                       // the intent clearer, it ends up causing coverage holes from the tool's perspective since that
144                       // condition cannot be met.
145                       // Thus we add an assertion here to ensure the condition is always satisfied.
146                       `ASSERT(BusySrcReqChk_A, busy |-> !src_req, clk_src_i, !rst_src_ni)
147                     
148                       // reserved bits are not used
149                       logic unused_wd;
150        1/1            assign unused_wd = ^src_wd_i;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
151                     
152                       // src_q is always updated in the clk_src domain.
153                       // when performing an update to the destination domain, it is guaranteed
154                       // to not change by protocol.
155        1/1            assign src_qs_o = src_q;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
156        1/1            assign dst_wd_o = src_q;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
157                     
158                       ////////////////////////////
159                       // CDC handling
160                       ////////////////////////////
161                     
162                       logic dst_req_from_src;
163                       logic dst_req;
164                     
165                     
166                       // the software transaction is pulse synced across the domain.
167                       // the prim_reg_cdc_arb module handles conflicts with ongoing hardware updates.
168                       prim_pulse_sync u_src_to_dst_req (
169                         .clk_src_i,
170                         .rst_src_ni,
171                         .clk_dst_i,
172                         .rst_dst_ni,
173                         .src_pulse_i(src_req),
174                         .dst_pulse_o(dst_req_from_src)
175                       );
176                     
177                       prim_reg_cdc_arb #(
178                         .DataWidth(DataWidth),
179                         .ResetVal(ResetVal),
180                         .DstWrReq(DstWrReq)
181                       ) u_arb (
182                         .clk_src_i,
183                         .rst_src_ni,
184                         .clk_dst_i,
185                         .rst_dst_ni,
186                         .src_ack_o(src_ack),
187                         .src_update_o(src_update),
188                         .dst_req_i(dst_req_from_src),
189                         .dst_req_o(dst_req),
190                         .dst_update_i,
191                         .dst_ds_i,
192                         .dst_qs_i,
193                         .dst_qs_o(dst_qs)
194                       );
195                     
196                     
197                       // Each is valid only when destination request pulse is high; this is important in not propagating
198                       // the internal assertion of 'dst_req' by the 'prim_pulse_sync' channel when just one domain is
199                       // reset.
200        1/1            assign {dst_we_o, dst_re_o, dst_regwen_o} = txn_bits_q & {TxnWidth{dst_req}};
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 

---

Cond Coverage for Instance : tb.dut.u_reg.u_com_out_ctl_1_cdc

	Total	Covered	Percent
Conditions	11	10	90.91
Logical	11	10	90.91
Non-Logical	0	0
Event	0	0

 LINE       65
 EXPRESSION (src_we_i | src_re_i)
             ----1---   ----2---

-1-	-2-	Status	Tests
0	0	Covered	T4,T5,T1
0	1	Unreachable
1	0	Covered	T11,T30,T31

 LINE       109
 EXPRESSION (src_busy_q & ((!src_ack)))
             -----1----   ------2-----

-1-	-2-	Status	Tests
0	1	Covered	T4,T5,T1
1	0	Covered	T11,T30,T31
1	1	Covered	T11,T30,T31

 LINE       125
 EXPRESSION ((src_busy_q && src_ack) || (src_update && ((!busy))))
             -----------1-----------    ------------2------------

-1-	-2-	Status	Tests
0	0	Covered	T4,T5,T1
0	1	Unreachable
1	0	Covered	T11,T30,T31

 LINE       125
 SUB-EXPRESSION (src_busy_q && src_ack)
                 -----1----    ---2---

-1-	-2-	Status	Tests
0	1	Not Covered
1	0	Covered	T11,T30,T31
1	1	Covered	T11,T30,T31

 LINE       125
 SUB-EXPRESSION (src_update && ((!busy)))
                 -----1----    ----2----

-1-	-2-	Status	Tests
0	1	Covered	T4,T5,T1
1	0	Unreachable
1	1	Unreachable

---

Branch Coverage for Instance : tb.dut.u_reg.u_com_out_ctl_1_cdc

	Line No.	Total	Covered	Percent
Branches		8	8	100.00
IF	71	4	4	100.00
IF	115	4	4	100.00

71             if (!rst_src_ni) begin
               -1-  
72               src_busy_q <= '0;
                 ==>
73             end else if (src_req) begin
                        -2-  
74               src_busy_q <= 1'b1;
                 ==>
75             end else if (src_ack) begin
                        -3-  
76               src_busy_q <= 1'b0;
                 ==>
77             end
               MISSING_ELSE
               ==>

Branches:

-1-	-2-	-3-	Status	Tests
1	-	-	Covered	T4,T5,T1
0	1	-	Covered	T11,T30,T31
0	0	1	Covered	T11,T30,T31
0	0	0	Covered	T4,T5,T1

115            if (!rst_src_ni) begin
               -1-  
116              src_q <= ResetVal;
                 ==>
117              txn_bits_q <= '0;
118            end else if (src_req) begin
                        -2-  
119              // See assertion below
120              // At the beginning of a software initiated transaction, the following
121              // values are captured in the src_q/txn_bits_q flops to ensure they cannot
122              // change for the duration of the synchronization operation.
123              src_q <= src_wd_i & BitMask;
                 ==>
124              txn_bits_q <= {src_we_i, src_re_i, src_regwen_i};
125            end else if (src_busy_q && src_ack || src_update && !busy) begin
                        -3-  
126              // sample data whenever a busy transaction finishes OR
127              // when an update pulse is seen.
128              // TODO: We should add a cover group to test different sync timings
129              // between src_ack and src_update. ie. there can be 3 scenarios:
130              // 1. update one cycle before ack
131              // 2. ack one cycle before update
132              // 3. update / ack on the same cycle
133              // During all 3 cases the read data should be correct
134              src_q <= dst_qs;
                 ==>
135              txn_bits_q <= '0;
136            end
               MISSING_ELSE
               ==>

Branches:

-1-	-2-	-3-	Status	Tests
1	-	-	Covered	T4,T5,T1
0	1	-	Covered	T11,T30,T31
0	0	1	Covered	T11,T30,T31
0	0	0	Covered	T4,T5,T1

---

Assert Coverage for Instance : tb.dut.u_reg.u_com_out_ctl_1_cdc

	Total	Attempted	Percent	Succeeded/Matched	Percent
Assertions	4	4	100.00	4	100.00
Cover properties	0	0		0
Cover sequences	0	0		0
Total	4	4	100.00	4	100.00

---

Assertion Details

Name	Attempts	Real Successes	Failures	Incomplete
BusySrcReqChk_A	1030104216	1656391	0	0
DstReqKnown_A	7220179	6579896	0	0
SrcAckBusyChk_A	1030104216	1731	0	0
SrcBusyKnown_A	1030104216	1029681221	0	0

BusySrcReqChk_A

Name	Attempts	Real Successes	Failures	Incomplete
Total	1030104216	1656391	0	0
T11	257847	993	0	0
T12	75723	0	0	0
T28	158528	0	0	0
T30	0	3629	0	0
T31	0	595	0	0
T37	0	1165	0	0
T38	0	3309	0	0
T39	0	2415	0	0
T40	0	1915	0	0
T41	0	2751	0	0
T51	295071	0	0	0
T52	382773	0	0	0
T53	243845	0	0	0
T54	106463	0	0	0
T63	250987	0	0	0
T64	59626	0	0	0
T83	0	823	0	0
T84	0	774	0	0
T88	466832	0	0	0

DstReqKnown_A

Name	Attempts	Real Successes	Failures	Incomplete
Total	7220179	6579896	0	0
T1	522	122	0	0
T2	2225	1825	0	0
T4	496	96	0	0
T5	423	23	0	0
T13	499	99	0	0
T14	405	5	0	0
T15	652	252	0	0
T16	408	8	0	0
T17	524	124	0	0
T18	446	46	0	0

SrcAckBusyChk_A

Name	Attempts	Real Successes	Failures	Incomplete
Total	1030104216	1731	0	0
T11	257847	9	0	0
T12	75723	0	0	0
T28	158528	0	0	0
T30	0	9	0	0
T31	0	2	0	0
T37	0	2	0	0
T38	0	4	0	0
T39	0	6	0	0
T40	0	12	0	0
T41	0	7	0	0
T51	295071	0	0	0
T52	382773	0	0	0
T53	243845	0	0	0
T54	106463	0	0	0
T63	250987	0	0	0
T64	59626	0	0	0
T83	0	1	0	0
T84	0	2	0	0
T88	466832	0	0	0

SrcBusyKnown_A

Name	Attempts	Real Successes	Failures	Incomplete
Total	1030104216	1029681221	0	0
T1	20909	20820	0	0
T2	44403	44329	0	0
T4	67021	66954	0	0
T5	105739	105676	0	0
T13	30005	29930	0	0
T14	50770	50706	0	0
T15	65227	65165	0	0
T16	26612	26547	0	0
T17	96989	96905	0	0
T18	107069	107001	0	0

Line Coverage for Instance : tb.dut.u_reg.u_com_out_ctl_2_cdc

	Line No.	Total	Covered	Percent
TOTAL		22	22	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	65	1	1	100.00
ALWAYS	71	6	6	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	85	1	1	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	109	1	1	100.00
ALWAYS	115	9	9	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	150	1	1	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	155	1	1	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	156	1	1	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	200	1	1	100.00

64                      
65         1/1            assign src_req = src_we_i | src_re_i;
           Tests:       T11 T51 T30 
66                      
67                        // busy indication back-pressures upstream if the register is accessed
68                        // again.  The busy indication is also used as a "commit" indication for
69                        // resolving software and hardware write conflicts
70                        always_ff @(posedge clk_src_i or negedge rst_src_ni) begin
71         1/1              if (!rst_src_ni) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
72         1/1                src_busy_q <= '0;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
73         1/1              end else if (src_req) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
74         1/1                src_busy_q <= 1'b1;
           Tests:       T11 T30 T31 
75         1/1              end else if (src_ack) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
76         1/1                src_busy_q <= 1'b0;
           Tests:       T11 T30 T31 
77                          end
                        MISSING_ELSE
78                        end
79                      
80                        // A src_ack should only be sent if there was a src_req.
81                        // src_busy_q asserts whenever there is a src_req.  By association,
82                        // whenever src_ack is seen, then src_busy must be high.
83                        `ASSERT(SrcAckBusyChk_A, src_ack |-> src_busy_q, clk_src_i, !rst_src_ni)
84                      
85         1/1            assign src_busy_o = src_busy_q;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
86                      
87                        // src_q acts as both the write holding register and the software read back
88                        // register.
89                        // When software performs a write, the write data is captured in src_q for
90                        // CDC purposes.  When not performing a write, the src_q reflects the most recent
91                        // hardware value. For registers with no hardware access, this is simply the
92                        // the value programmed by software (or in the case R1C, W1C etc) the value after
93                        // the operation. For registers with hardware access, this reflects a potentially
94                        // delayed version of the real value, as the software facing updates lag real
95                        // time updates.
96                        //
97                        // To resolve software and hardware conflicts, the process is as follows:
98                        // When software issues a write, this module asserts "busy".  While busy,
99                        // src_q does not take on destination value updates.  Since the
100                       // logic has committed to updating based on software command, there is an irreversible
101                       // window from which hardware writes are ignored.  Once the busy window completes,
102                       // the cdc portion then begins sampling once more.
103                       //
104                       // This is consistent with prim_subreg_arb where during software / hardware conflicts,
105                       // software is always prioritized.  The main difference is the conflict resolution window
106                       // is now larger instead of just one destination clock cycle.
107                     
108                       logic busy;
109        1/1            assign busy = src_busy_q & !src_ack;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
110                     
111                       // This is the current destination value
112                       logic [DataWidth-1:0] dst_qs;
113                       logic src_update;
114                       always_ff @(posedge clk_src_i or negedge rst_src_ni) begin
115        1/1              if (!rst_src_ni) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
116        1/1                src_q <= ResetVal;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
117        1/1                txn_bits_q <= '0;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
118        1/1              end else if (src_req) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
119                           // See assertion below
120                           // At the beginning of a software initiated transaction, the following
121                           // values are captured in the src_q/txn_bits_q flops to ensure they cannot
122                           // change for the duration of the synchronization operation.
123        1/1                src_q <= src_wd_i & BitMask;
           Tests:       T11 T30 T31 
124        1/1                txn_bits_q <= {src_we_i, src_re_i, src_regwen_i};
           Tests:       T11 T30 T31 
125        1/1              end else if (src_busy_q && src_ack || src_update && !busy) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
126                           // sample data whenever a busy transaction finishes OR
127                           // when an update pulse is seen.
128                           // TODO: We should add a cover group to test different sync timings
129                           // between src_ack and src_update. ie. there can be 3 scenarios:
130                           // 1. update one cycle before ack
131                           // 2. ack one cycle before update
132                           // 3. update / ack on the same cycle
133                           // During all 3 cases the read data should be correct
134        1/1                src_q <= dst_qs;
           Tests:       T11 T30 T31 
135        1/1                txn_bits_q <= '0;
           Tests:       T11 T30 T31 
136                         end
                        MISSING_ELSE
137                       end
138                     
139                       // The current design (tlul_adapter_reg) does not spit out a request if the destination it chooses
140                       // (decoded from address) is busy. So this creates a situation in the current design where
141                       // src_req_i and busy can never be high at the same time.
142                       // While the code above could be coded directly to be expressed as `src_req & !busy`, which makes
143                       // the intent clearer, it ends up causing coverage holes from the tool's perspective since that
144                       // condition cannot be met.
145                       // Thus we add an assertion here to ensure the condition is always satisfied.
146                       `ASSERT(BusySrcReqChk_A, busy |-> !src_req, clk_src_i, !rst_src_ni)
147                     
148                       // reserved bits are not used
149                       logic unused_wd;
150        1/1            assign unused_wd = ^src_wd_i;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
151                     
152                       // src_q is always updated in the clk_src domain.
153                       // when performing an update to the destination domain, it is guaranteed
154                       // to not change by protocol.
155        1/1            assign src_qs_o = src_q;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
156        1/1            assign dst_wd_o = src_q;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
157                     
158                       ////////////////////////////
159                       // CDC handling
160                       ////////////////////////////
161                     
162                       logic dst_req_from_src;
163                       logic dst_req;
164                     
165                     
166                       // the software transaction is pulse synced across the domain.
167                       // the prim_reg_cdc_arb module handles conflicts with ongoing hardware updates.
168                       prim_pulse_sync u_src_to_dst_req (
169                         .clk_src_i,
170                         .rst_src_ni,
171                         .clk_dst_i,
172                         .rst_dst_ni,
173                         .src_pulse_i(src_req),
174                         .dst_pulse_o(dst_req_from_src)
175                       );
176                     
177                       prim_reg_cdc_arb #(
178                         .DataWidth(DataWidth),
179                         .ResetVal(ResetVal),
180                         .DstWrReq(DstWrReq)
181                       ) u_arb (
182                         .clk_src_i,
183                         .rst_src_ni,
184                         .clk_dst_i,
185                         .rst_dst_ni,
186                         .src_ack_o(src_ack),
187                         .src_update_o(src_update),
188                         .dst_req_i(dst_req_from_src),
189                         .dst_req_o(dst_req),
190                         .dst_update_i,
191                         .dst_ds_i,
192                         .dst_qs_i,
193                         .dst_qs_o(dst_qs)
194                       );
195                     
196                     
197                       // Each is valid only when destination request pulse is high; this is important in not propagating
198                       // the internal assertion of 'dst_req' by the 'prim_pulse_sync' channel when just one domain is
199                       // reset.
200        1/1            assign {dst_we_o, dst_re_o, dst_regwen_o} = txn_bits_q & {TxnWidth{dst_req}};
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 

---

Cond Coverage for Instance : tb.dut.u_reg.u_com_out_ctl_2_cdc

	Total	Covered	Percent
Conditions	11	10	90.91
Logical	11	10	90.91
Non-Logical	0	0
Event	0	0

 LINE       65
 EXPRESSION (src_we_i | src_re_i)
             ----1---   ----2---

-1-	-2-	Status	Tests
0	0	Covered	T4,T5,T1
0	1	Unreachable
1	0	Covered	T11,T30,T31

 LINE       109
 EXPRESSION (src_busy_q & ((!src_ack)))
             -----1----   ------2-----

-1-	-2-	Status	Tests
0	1	Covered	T4,T5,T1
1	0	Covered	T11,T30,T31
1	1	Covered	T11,T30,T31

 LINE       125
 EXPRESSION ((src_busy_q && src_ack) || (src_update && ((!busy))))
             -----------1-----------    ------------2------------

-1-	-2-	Status	Tests
0	0	Covered	T4,T5,T1
0	1	Unreachable
1	0	Covered	T11,T30,T31

 LINE       125
 SUB-EXPRESSION (src_busy_q && src_ack)
                 -----1----    ---2---

-1-	-2-	Status	Tests
0	1	Not Covered
1	0	Covered	T11,T30,T31
1	1	Covered	T11,T30,T31

 LINE       125
 SUB-EXPRESSION (src_update && ((!busy)))
                 -----1----    ----2----

-1-	-2-	Status	Tests
0	1	Covered	T4,T5,T1
1	0	Unreachable
1	1	Unreachable

---

Branch Coverage for Instance : tb.dut.u_reg.u_com_out_ctl_2_cdc

	Line No.	Total	Covered	Percent
Branches		8	8	100.00
IF	71	4	4	100.00
IF	115	4	4	100.00

71             if (!rst_src_ni) begin
               -1-  
72               src_busy_q <= '0;
                 ==>
73             end else if (src_req) begin
                        -2-  
74               src_busy_q <= 1'b1;
                 ==>
75             end else if (src_ack) begin
                        -3-  
76               src_busy_q <= 1'b0;
                 ==>
77             end
               MISSING_ELSE
               ==>

Branches:

-1-	-2-	-3-	Status	Tests
1	-	-	Covered	T4,T5,T1
0	1	-	Covered	T11,T30,T31
0	0	1	Covered	T11,T30,T31
0	0	0	Covered	T4,T5,T1

115            if (!rst_src_ni) begin
               -1-  
116              src_q <= ResetVal;
                 ==>
117              txn_bits_q <= '0;
118            end else if (src_req) begin
                        -2-  
119              // See assertion below
120              // At the beginning of a software initiated transaction, the following
121              // values are captured in the src_q/txn_bits_q flops to ensure they cannot
122              // change for the duration of the synchronization operation.
123              src_q <= src_wd_i & BitMask;
                 ==>
124              txn_bits_q <= {src_we_i, src_re_i, src_regwen_i};
125            end else if (src_busy_q && src_ack || src_update && !busy) begin
                        -3-  
126              // sample data whenever a busy transaction finishes OR
127              // when an update pulse is seen.
128              // TODO: We should add a cover group to test different sync timings
129              // between src_ack and src_update. ie. there can be 3 scenarios:
130              // 1. update one cycle before ack
131              // 2. ack one cycle before update
132              // 3. update / ack on the same cycle
133              // During all 3 cases the read data should be correct
134              src_q <= dst_qs;
                 ==>
135              txn_bits_q <= '0;
136            end
               MISSING_ELSE
               ==>

Branches:

-1-	-2-	-3-	Status	Tests
1	-	-	Covered	T4,T5,T1
0	1	-	Covered	T11,T30,T31
0	0	1	Covered	T11,T30,T31
0	0	0	Covered	T4,T5,T1

---

Assert Coverage for Instance : tb.dut.u_reg.u_com_out_ctl_2_cdc

	Total	Attempted	Percent	Succeeded/Matched	Percent
Assertions	4	4	100.00	4	100.00
Cover properties	0	0		0
Cover sequences	0	0		0
Total	4	4	100.00	4	100.00

---

Assertion Details

Name	Attempts	Real Successes	Failures	Incomplete
BusySrcReqChk_A	1030104216	1697879	0	0
DstReqKnown_A	7220179	6579896	0	0
SrcAckBusyChk_A	1030104216	1762	0	0
SrcBusyKnown_A	1030104216	1029681221	0	0

BusySrcReqChk_A

Name	Attempts	Real Successes	Failures	Incomplete
Total	1030104216	1697879	0	0
T11	257847	993	0	0
T12	75723	0	0	0
T28	158528	0	0	0
T30	0	3743	0	0
T31	0	575	0	0
T37	0	1093	0	0
T38	0	3269	0	0
T39	0	2403	0	0
T40	0	1927	0	0
T41	0	2737	0	0
T51	295071	0	0	0
T52	382773	0	0	0
T53	243845	0	0	0
T54	106463	0	0	0
T63	250987	0	0	0
T64	59626	0	0	0
T83	0	813	0	0
T84	0	906	0	0
T88	466832	0	0	0

DstReqKnown_A

Name	Attempts	Real Successes	Failures	Incomplete
Total	7220179	6579896	0	0
T1	522	122	0	0
T2	2225	1825	0	0
T4	496	96	0	0
T5	423	23	0	0
T13	499	99	0	0
T14	405	5	0	0
T15	652	252	0	0
T16	408	8	0	0
T17	524	124	0	0
T18	446	46	0	0

SrcAckBusyChk_A

Name	Attempts	Real Successes	Failures	Incomplete
Total	1030104216	1762	0	0
T11	257847	9	0	0
T12	75723	0	0	0
T28	158528	0	0	0
T30	0	9	0	0
T31	0	2	0	0
T37	0	2	0	0
T38	0	4	0	0
T39	0	6	0	0
T40	0	12	0	0
T41	0	7	0	0
T51	295071	0	0	0
T52	382773	0	0	0
T53	243845	0	0	0
T54	106463	0	0	0
T63	250987	0	0	0
T64	59626	0	0	0
T83	0	1	0	0
T84	0	2	0	0
T88	466832	0	0	0

SrcBusyKnown_A

Name	Attempts	Real Successes	Failures	Incomplete
Total	1030104216	1029681221	0	0
T1	20909	20820	0	0
T2	44403	44329	0	0
T4	67021	66954	0	0
T5	105739	105676	0	0
T13	30005	29930	0	0
T14	50770	50706	0	0
T15	65227	65165	0	0
T16	26612	26547	0	0
T17	96989	96905	0	0
T18	107069	107001	0	0

Line Coverage for Instance : tb.dut.u_reg.u_com_out_ctl_3_cdc

	Line No.	Total	Covered	Percent
TOTAL		22	22	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	65	1	1	100.00
ALWAYS	71	6	6	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	85	1	1	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	109	1	1	100.00
ALWAYS	115	9	9	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	150	1	1	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	155	1	1	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	156	1	1	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	200	1	1	100.00

64                      
65         1/1            assign src_req = src_we_i | src_re_i;
           Tests:       T11 T30 T31 
66                      
67                        // busy indication back-pressures upstream if the register is accessed
68                        // again.  The busy indication is also used as a "commit" indication for
69                        // resolving software and hardware write conflicts
70                        always_ff @(posedge clk_src_i or negedge rst_src_ni) begin
71         1/1              if (!rst_src_ni) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
72         1/1                src_busy_q <= '0;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
73         1/1              end else if (src_req) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
74         1/1                src_busy_q <= 1'b1;
           Tests:       T11 T30 T31 
75         1/1              end else if (src_ack) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
76         1/1                src_busy_q <= 1'b0;
           Tests:       T11 T30 T31 
77                          end
                        MISSING_ELSE
78                        end
79                      
80                        // A src_ack should only be sent if there was a src_req.
81                        // src_busy_q asserts whenever there is a src_req.  By association,
82                        // whenever src_ack is seen, then src_busy must be high.
83                        `ASSERT(SrcAckBusyChk_A, src_ack |-> src_busy_q, clk_src_i, !rst_src_ni)
84                      
85         1/1            assign src_busy_o = src_busy_q;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
86                      
87                        // src_q acts as both the write holding register and the software read back
88                        // register.
89                        // When software performs a write, the write data is captured in src_q for
90                        // CDC purposes.  When not performing a write, the src_q reflects the most recent
91                        // hardware value. For registers with no hardware access, this is simply the
92                        // the value programmed by software (or in the case R1C, W1C etc) the value after
93                        // the operation. For registers with hardware access, this reflects a potentially
94                        // delayed version of the real value, as the software facing updates lag real
95                        // time updates.
96                        //
97                        // To resolve software and hardware conflicts, the process is as follows:
98                        // When software issues a write, this module asserts "busy".  While busy,
99                        // src_q does not take on destination value updates.  Since the
100                       // logic has committed to updating based on software command, there is an irreversible
101                       // window from which hardware writes are ignored.  Once the busy window completes,
102                       // the cdc portion then begins sampling once more.
103                       //
104                       // This is consistent with prim_subreg_arb where during software / hardware conflicts,
105                       // software is always prioritized.  The main difference is the conflict resolution window
106                       // is now larger instead of just one destination clock cycle.
107                     
108                       logic busy;
109        1/1            assign busy = src_busy_q & !src_ack;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
110                     
111                       // This is the current destination value
112                       logic [DataWidth-1:0] dst_qs;
113                       logic src_update;
114                       always_ff @(posedge clk_src_i or negedge rst_src_ni) begin
115        1/1              if (!rst_src_ni) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
116        1/1                src_q <= ResetVal;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
117        1/1                txn_bits_q <= '0;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
118        1/1              end else if (src_req) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
119                           // See assertion below
120                           // At the beginning of a software initiated transaction, the following
121                           // values are captured in the src_q/txn_bits_q flops to ensure they cannot
122                           // change for the duration of the synchronization operation.
123        1/1                src_q <= src_wd_i & BitMask;
           Tests:       T11 T30 T31 
124        1/1                txn_bits_q <= {src_we_i, src_re_i, src_regwen_i};
           Tests:       T11 T30 T31 
125        1/1              end else if (src_busy_q && src_ack || src_update && !busy) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
126                           // sample data whenever a busy transaction finishes OR
127                           // when an update pulse is seen.
128                           // TODO: We should add a cover group to test different sync timings
129                           // between src_ack and src_update. ie. there can be 3 scenarios:
130                           // 1. update one cycle before ack
131                           // 2. ack one cycle before update
132                           // 3. update / ack on the same cycle
133                           // During all 3 cases the read data should be correct
134        1/1                src_q <= dst_qs;
           Tests:       T11 T30 T31 
135        1/1                txn_bits_q <= '0;
           Tests:       T11 T30 T31 
136                         end
                        MISSING_ELSE
137                       end
138                     
139                       // The current design (tlul_adapter_reg) does not spit out a request if the destination it chooses
140                       // (decoded from address) is busy. So this creates a situation in the current design where
141                       // src_req_i and busy can never be high at the same time.
142                       // While the code above could be coded directly to be expressed as `src_req & !busy`, which makes
143                       // the intent clearer, it ends up causing coverage holes from the tool's perspective since that
144                       // condition cannot be met.
145                       // Thus we add an assertion here to ensure the condition is always satisfied.
146                       `ASSERT(BusySrcReqChk_A, busy |-> !src_req, clk_src_i, !rst_src_ni)
147                     
148                       // reserved bits are not used
149                       logic unused_wd;
150        1/1            assign unused_wd = ^src_wd_i;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
151                     
152                       // src_q is always updated in the clk_src domain.
153                       // when performing an update to the destination domain, it is guaranteed
154                       // to not change by protocol.
155        1/1            assign src_qs_o = src_q;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
156        1/1            assign dst_wd_o = src_q;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
157                     
158                       ////////////////////////////
159                       // CDC handling
160                       ////////////////////////////
161                     
162                       logic dst_req_from_src;
163                       logic dst_req;
164                     
165                     
166                       // the software transaction is pulse synced across the domain.
167                       // the prim_reg_cdc_arb module handles conflicts with ongoing hardware updates.
168                       prim_pulse_sync u_src_to_dst_req (
169                         .clk_src_i,
170                         .rst_src_ni,
171                         .clk_dst_i,
172                         .rst_dst_ni,
173                         .src_pulse_i(src_req),
174                         .dst_pulse_o(dst_req_from_src)
175                       );
176                     
177                       prim_reg_cdc_arb #(
178                         .DataWidth(DataWidth),
179                         .ResetVal(ResetVal),
180                         .DstWrReq(DstWrReq)
181                       ) u_arb (
182                         .clk_src_i,
183                         .rst_src_ni,
184                         .clk_dst_i,
185                         .rst_dst_ni,
186                         .src_ack_o(src_ack),
187                         .src_update_o(src_update),
188                         .dst_req_i(dst_req_from_src),
189                         .dst_req_o(dst_req),
190                         .dst_update_i,
191                         .dst_ds_i,
192                         .dst_qs_i,
193                         .dst_qs_o(dst_qs)
194                       );
195                     
196                     
197                       // Each is valid only when destination request pulse is high; this is important in not propagating
198                       // the internal assertion of 'dst_req' by the 'prim_pulse_sync' channel when just one domain is
199                       // reset.
200        1/1            assign {dst_we_o, dst_re_o, dst_regwen_o} = txn_bits_q & {TxnWidth{dst_req}};
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 

---

Cond Coverage for Instance : tb.dut.u_reg.u_com_out_ctl_3_cdc

	Total	Covered	Percent
Conditions	11	10	90.91
Logical	11	10	90.91
Non-Logical	0	0
Event	0	0

 LINE       65
 EXPRESSION (src_we_i | src_re_i)
             ----1---   ----2---

-1-	-2-	Status	Tests
0	0	Covered	T4,T5,T1
0	1	Unreachable
1	0	Covered	T11,T30,T31

 LINE       109
 EXPRESSION (src_busy_q & ((!src_ack)))
             -----1----   ------2-----

-1-	-2-	Status	Tests
0	1	Covered	T4,T5,T1
1	0	Covered	T11,T30,T31
1	1	Covered	T11,T30,T31

 LINE       125
 EXPRESSION ((src_busy_q && src_ack) || (src_update && ((!busy))))
             -----------1-----------    ------------2------------

-1-	-2-	Status	Tests
0	0	Covered	T4,T5,T1
0	1	Unreachable
1	0	Covered	T11,T30,T31

 LINE       125
 SUB-EXPRESSION (src_busy_q && src_ack)
                 -----1----    ---2---

-1-	-2-	Status	Tests
0	1	Not Covered
1	0	Covered	T11,T30,T31
1	1	Covered	T11,T30,T31

 LINE       125
 SUB-EXPRESSION (src_update && ((!busy)))
                 -----1----    ----2----

-1-	-2-	Status	Tests
0	1	Covered	T4,T5,T1
1	0	Unreachable
1	1	Unreachable

---

Branch Coverage for Instance : tb.dut.u_reg.u_com_out_ctl_3_cdc

	Line No.	Total	Covered	Percent
Branches		8	8	100.00
IF	71	4	4	100.00
IF	115	4	4	100.00

71             if (!rst_src_ni) begin
               -1-  
72               src_busy_q <= '0;
                 ==>
73             end else if (src_req) begin
                        -2-  
74               src_busy_q <= 1'b1;
                 ==>
75             end else if (src_ack) begin
                        -3-  
76               src_busy_q <= 1'b0;
                 ==>
77             end
               MISSING_ELSE
               ==>

Branches:

-1-	-2-	-3-	Status	Tests
1	-	-	Covered	T4,T5,T1
0	1	-	Covered	T11,T30,T31
0	0	1	Covered	T11,T30,T31
0	0	0	Covered	T4,T5,T1

115            if (!rst_src_ni) begin
               -1-  
116              src_q <= ResetVal;
                 ==>
117              txn_bits_q <= '0;
118            end else if (src_req) begin
                        -2-  
119              // See assertion below
120              // At the beginning of a software initiated transaction, the following
121              // values are captured in the src_q/txn_bits_q flops to ensure they cannot
122              // change for the duration of the synchronization operation.
123              src_q <= src_wd_i & BitMask;
                 ==>
124              txn_bits_q <= {src_we_i, src_re_i, src_regwen_i};
125            end else if (src_busy_q && src_ack || src_update && !busy) begin
                        -3-  
126              // sample data whenever a busy transaction finishes OR
127              // when an update pulse is seen.
128              // TODO: We should add a cover group to test different sync timings
129              // between src_ack and src_update. ie. there can be 3 scenarios:
130              // 1. update one cycle before ack
131              // 2. ack one cycle before update
132              // 3. update / ack on the same cycle
133              // During all 3 cases the read data should be correct
134              src_q <= dst_qs;
                 ==>
135              txn_bits_q <= '0;
136            end
               MISSING_ELSE
               ==>

Branches:

-1-	-2-	-3-	Status	Tests
1	-	-	Covered	T4,T5,T1
0	1	-	Covered	T11,T30,T31
0	0	1	Covered	T11,T30,T31
0	0	0	Covered	T4,T5,T1

---

Assert Coverage for Instance : tb.dut.u_reg.u_com_out_ctl_3_cdc

	Total	Attempted	Percent	Succeeded/Matched	Percent
Assertions	4	4	100.00	4	100.00
Cover properties	0	0		0
Cover sequences	0	0		0
Total	4	4	100.00	4	100.00

---

Assertion Details

Name	Attempts	Real Successes	Failures	Incomplete
BusySrcReqChk_A	1030104216	1597254	0	0
DstReqKnown_A	7220179	6579896	0	0
SrcAckBusyChk_A	1030104216	1684	0	0
SrcBusyKnown_A	1030104216	1029681221	0	0

BusySrcReqChk_A

Name	Attempts	Real Successes	Failures	Incomplete
Total	1030104216	1597254	0	0
T11	257847	993	0	0
T12	75723	0	0	0
T28	158528	0	0	0
T30	0	3781	0	0
T31	0	555	0	0
T37	0	1010	0	0
T38	0	3229	0	0
T39	0	2391	0	0
T40	0	1884	0	0
T41	0	2723	0	0
T51	295071	0	0	0
T52	382773	0	0	0
T53	243845	0	0	0
T54	106463	0	0	0
T63	250987	0	0	0
T64	59626	0	0	0
T83	0	803	0	0
T84	0	801	0	0
T88	466832	0	0	0

DstReqKnown_A

Name	Attempts	Real Successes	Failures	Incomplete
Total	7220179	6579896	0	0
T1	522	122	0	0
T2	2225	1825	0	0
T4	496	96	0	0
T5	423	23	0	0
T13	499	99	0	0
T14	405	5	0	0
T15	652	252	0	0
T16	408	8	0	0
T17	524	124	0	0
T18	446	46	0	0

SrcAckBusyChk_A

Name	Attempts	Real Successes	Failures	Incomplete
Total	1030104216	1684	0	0
T11	257847	9	0	0
T12	75723	0	0	0
T28	158528	0	0	0
T30	0	9	0	0
T31	0	2	0	0
T37	0	2	0	0
T38	0	4	0	0
T39	0	6	0	0
T40	0	12	0	0
T41	0	7	0	0
T51	295071	0	0	0
T52	382773	0	0	0
T53	243845	0	0	0
T54	106463	0	0	0
T63	250987	0	0	0
T64	59626	0	0	0
T83	0	1	0	0
T84	0	2	0	0
T88	466832	0	0	0

SrcBusyKnown_A

Name	Attempts	Real Successes	Failures	Incomplete
Total	1030104216	1029681221	0	0
T1	20909	20820	0	0
T2	44403	44329	0	0
T4	67021	66954	0	0
T5	105739	105676	0	0
T13	30005	29930	0	0
T14	50770	50706	0	0
T15	65227	65165	0	0
T16	26612	26547	0	0
T17	96989	96905	0	0
T18	107069	107001	0	0

Line Coverage for Instance : tb.dut.u_reg.u_ulp_ctl_cdc

	Line No.	Total	Covered	Percent
TOTAL		22	22	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	65	1	1	100.00
ALWAYS	71	6	6	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	85	1	1	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	109	1	1	100.00
ALWAYS	115	9	9	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	150	1	1	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	155	1	1	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	156	1	1	100.00
CONT_ASSIGN	200	1	1	100.00

64                      
65         1/1            assign src_req = src_we_i | src_re_i;
           Tests:       T2 T9 T11 
66                      
67                        // busy indication back-pressures upstream if the register is accessed
68                        // again.  The busy indication is also used as a "commit" indication for
69                        // resolving software and hardware write conflicts
70                        always_ff @(posedge clk_src_i or negedge rst_src_ni) begin
71         1/1              if (!rst_src_ni) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
72         1/1                src_busy_q <= '0;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
73         1/1              end else if (src_req) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
74         1/1                src_busy_q <= 1'b1;
           Tests:       T2 T9 T11 
75         1/1              end else if (src_ack) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
76         1/1                src_busy_q <= 1'b0;
           Tests:       T2 T9 T11 
77                          end
                        MISSING_ELSE
78                        end
79                      
80                        // A src_ack should only be sent if there was a src_req.
81                        // src_busy_q asserts whenever there is a src_req.  By association,
82                        // whenever src_ack is seen, then src_busy must be high.
83                        `ASSERT(SrcAckBusyChk_A, src_ack |-> src_busy_q, clk_src_i, !rst_src_ni)
84                      
85         1/1            assign src_busy_o = src_busy_q;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
86                      
87                        // src_q acts as both the write holding register and the software read back
88                        // register.
89                        // When software performs a write, the write data is captured in src_q for
90                        // CDC purposes.  When not performing a write, the src_q reflects the most recent
91                        // hardware value. For registers with no hardware access, this is simply the
92                        // the value programmed by software (or in the case R1C, W1C etc) the value after
93                        // the operation. For registers with hardware access, this reflects a potentially
94                        // delayed version of the real value, as the software facing updates lag real
95                        // time updates.
96                        //
97                        // To resolve software and hardware conflicts, the process is as follows:
98                        // When software issues a write, this module asserts "busy".  While busy,
99                        // src_q does not take on destination value updates.  Since the
100                       // logic has committed to updating based on software command, there is an irreversible
101                       // window from which hardware writes are ignored.  Once the busy window completes,
102                       // the cdc portion then begins sampling once more.
103                       //
104                       // This is consistent with prim_subreg_arb where during software / hardware conflicts,
105                       // software is always prioritized.  The main difference is the conflict resolution window
106                       // is now larger instead of just one destination clock cycle.
107                     
108                       logic busy;
109        1/1            assign busy = src_busy_q & !src_ack;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
110                     
111                       // This is the current destination value
112                       logic [DataWidth-1:0] dst_qs;
113                       logic src_update;
114                       always_ff @(posedge clk_src_i or negedge rst_src_ni) begin
115        1/1              if (!rst_src_ni) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
116        1/1                src_q <= ResetVal;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
117        1/1                txn_bits_q <= '0;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
118        1/1              end else if (src_req) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
119                           // See assertion below
120                           // At the beginning of a software initiated transaction, the following
121                           // values are captured in the src_q/txn_bits_q flops to ensure they cannot
122                           // change for the duration of the synchronization operation.
123        1/1                src_q <= src_wd_i & BitMask;
           Tests:       T2 T9 T11 
124        1/1                txn_bits_q <= {src_we_i, src_re_i, src_regwen_i};
           Tests:       T2 T9 T11 
125        1/1              end else if (src_busy_q && src_ack || src_update && !busy) begin
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
126                           // sample data whenever a busy transaction finishes OR
127                           // when an update pulse is seen.
128                           // TODO: We should add a cover group to test different sync timings
129                           // between src_ack and src_update. ie. there can be 3 scenarios:
130                           // 1. update one cycle before ack
131                           // 2. ack one cycle before update
132                           // 3. update / ack on the same cycle
133                           // During all 3 cases the read data should be correct
134        1/1                src_q <= dst_qs;
           Tests:       T2 T9 T11 
135        1/1                txn_bits_q <= '0;
           Tests:       T2 T9 T11 
136                         end
                        MISSING_ELSE
137                       end
138                     
139                       // The current design (tlul_adapter_reg) does not spit out a request if the destination it chooses
140                       // (decoded from address) is busy. So this creates a situation in the current design where
141                       // src_req_i and busy can never be high at the same time.
142                       // While the code above could be coded directly to be expressed as `src_req & !busy`, which makes
143                       // the intent clearer, it ends up causing coverage holes from the tool's perspective since that
144                       // condition cannot be met.
145                       // Thus we add an assertion here to ensure the condition is always satisfied.
146                       `ASSERT(BusySrcReqChk_A, busy |-> !src_req, clk_src_i, !rst_src_ni)
147                     
148                       // reserved bits are not used
149                       logic unused_wd;
150        1/1            assign unused_wd = ^src_wd_i;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
151                     
152                       // src_q is always updated in the clk_src domain.
153                       // when performing an update to the destination domain, it is guaranteed
154                       // to not change by protocol.
155        1/1            assign src_qs_o = src_q;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
156        1/1            assign dst_wd_o = src_q;
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 
157                     
158                       ////////////////////////////
159                       // CDC handling
160                       ////////////////////////////
161                     
162                       logic dst_req_from_src;
163                       logic dst_req;
164                     
165                     
166                       // the software transaction is pulse synced across the domain.
167                       // the prim_reg_cdc_arb module handles conflicts with ongoing hardware updates.
168                       prim_pulse_sync u_src_to_dst_req (
169                         .clk_src_i,
170                         .rst_src_ni,
171                         .clk_dst_i,
172                         .rst_dst_ni,
173                         .src_pulse_i(src_req),
174                         .dst_pulse_o(dst_req_from_src)
175                       );
176                     
177                       prim_reg_cdc_arb #(
178                         .DataWidth(DataWidth),
179                         .ResetVal(ResetVal),
180                         .DstWrReq(DstWrReq)
181                       ) u_arb (
182                         .clk_src_i,
183                         .rst_src_ni,
184                         .clk_dst_i,
185                         .rst_dst_ni,
186                         .src_ack_o(src_ack),
187                         .src_update_o(src_update),
188                         .dst_req_i(dst_req_from_src),
189                         .dst_req_o(dst_req),
190                         .dst_update_i,
191                         .dst_ds_i,
192                         .dst_qs_i,
193                         .dst_qs_o(dst_qs)
194                       );
195                     
196                     
197                       // Each is valid only when destination request pulse is high; this is important in not propagating
198                       // the internal assertion of 'dst_req' by the 'prim_pulse_sync' channel when just one domain is
199                       // reset.
200        1/1            assign {dst_we_o, dst_re_o, dst_regwen_o} = txn_bits_q & {TxnWidth{dst_req}};
           Tests:       T4 T5 T1 

---

Cond Coverage for Instance : tb.dut.u_reg.u_ulp_ctl_cdc

	Total	Covered	Percent
Conditions	13	12	92.31
Logical	13	12	92.31
Non-Logical	0	0
Event	0	0

 LINE       65
 EXPRESSION (src_we_i | src_re_i)
             ----1---   ----2---

-1-	-2-	Status	Tests
0	0	Covered	T4,T5,T1
0	1	Unreachable
1	0	Covered	T2,T9,T11

 LINE       109
 EXPRESSION (src_busy_q & ((!src_ack)))
             -----1----   ------2-----

-1-	-2-	Status	Tests
0	1	Covered	T4,T5,T1
1	0	Covered	T2,T9,T11
1	1	Covered	T2,T9,T11

 LINE       123
 EXPRESSION (src_wd_i & BitMask)
             ----1---   ---2---

-1-	-2-	Status	Tests
0	-	Covered	T2,T9,T11
1	-	Covered	T2,T9,T11

 LINE       125
 EXPRESSION ((src_busy_q && src_ack) || (src_update && ((!busy))))
             -----------1-----------    ------------2------------

-1-	-2-	Status	Tests
0	0	Covered	T4,T5,T1
0	1	Unreachable
1	0	Covered	T2,T9,T11

 LINE       125
 SUB-EXPRESSION (src_busy_q && src_ack)
                 -----1----    ---2---

-1-	-2-	Status	Tests
0	1	Not Covered
1	0	Covered	T2,T9,T11
1	1	Covered	T2,T9,T11

 LINE       125
 SUB-EXPRESSION (src_update && ((!busy)))
                 -----1----    ----2----

-1-	-2-	Status	Tests
0	1	Covered	T4,T5,T1
1	0	Unreachable
1	1	Unreachable

---

Branch Coverage for Instance : tb.dut.u_reg.u_ulp_ctl_cdc

	Line No.	Total	Covered	Percent
Branches		8	8	100.00
IF	71	4	4	100.00
IF	115	4	4	100.00

71             if (!rst_src_ni) begin
               -1-  
72               src_busy_q <= '0;
                 ==>
73             end else if (src_req) begin
                        -2-  
74               src_busy_q <= 1'b1;
                 ==>
75             end else if (src_ack) begin
                        -3-  
76               src_busy_q <= 1'b0;
                 ==>
77             end
               MISSING_ELSE
               ==>

Branches:

-1-	-2-	-3-	Status	Tests
1	-	-	Covered	T4,T5,T1
0	1	-	Covered	T2,T9,T11
0	0	1	Covered	T2,T9,T11
0	0	0	Covered	T4,T5,T1

115            if (!rst_src_ni) begin
               -1-  
116              src_q <= ResetVal;
                 ==>
117              txn_bits_q <= '0;
118            end else if (src_req) begin
                        -2-  
119              // See assertion below
120              // At the beginning of a software initiated transaction, the following
121              // values are captured in the src_q/txn_bits_q flops to ensure they cannot
122              // change for the duration of the synchronization operation.
123              src_q <= src_wd_i & BitMask;
                 ==>
124              txn_bits_q <= {src_we_i, src_re_i, src_regwen_i};
125            end else if (src_busy_q && src_ack || src_update && !busy) begin
                        -3-  
126              // sample data whenever a busy transaction finishes OR
127              // when an update pulse is seen.
128              // TODO: We should add a cover group to test different sync timings
129              // between src_ack and src_update. ie. there can be 3 scenarios:
130              // 1. update one cycle before ack
131              // 2. ack one cycle before update
132              // 3. update / ack on the same cycle
133              // During all 3 cases the read data should be correct
134              src_q <= dst_qs;
                 ==>
135              txn_bits_q <= '0;
136            end
               MISSING_ELSE
               ==>

Branches:

-1-	-2-	-3-	Status	Tests
1	-	-	Covered	T4,T5,T1
0	1	-	Covered	T2,T9,T11
0	0	1	Covered	T2,T9,T11
0	0	0	Covered	T4,T5,T1

---

Assert Coverage for Instance : tb.dut.u_reg.u_ulp_ctl_cdc

	Total	Attempted	Percent	Succeeded/Matched	Percent
Assertions	4	4	100.00	4	100.00
Cover properties	0	0		0
Cover sequences	0	0		0
Total	4	4	100.00	4	100.00

---

Assertion Details

Name	Attempts	Real Successes	Failures	Incomplete
BusySrcReqChk_A	1030104216	961932	0	0
DstReqKnown_A	7220179	6579896	0	0
SrcAckBusyChk_A	1030104216	974	0	0
SrcBusyKnown_A	1030104216	1029681221	0	0

BusySrcReqChk_A

Name	Attempts	Real Successes	Failures	Incomplete
Total	1030104216	961932	0	0
T2	44403	1664	0	0
T3	139585	0	0	0
T9	0	3170	0	0
T11	0	447	0	0
T15	65227	0	0	0
T16	26612	0	0	0
T17	96989	0	0	0
T18	107069	0	0	0
T19	60511	0	0	0
T20	108163	0	0	0
T27	135820	0	0	0
T30	0	1625	0	0
T36	0	1337	0	0
T48	0	696	0	0
T62	211385	0	0	0
T65	0	2459	0	0
T67	0	1261	0	0
T89	0	2960	0	0
T90	0	3947	0	0

DstReqKnown_A

Name	Attempts	Real Successes	Failures	Incomplete
Total	7220179	6579896	0	0
T1	522	122	0	0
T2	2225	1825	0	0
T4	496	96	0	0
T5	423	23	0	0
T13	499	99	0	0
T14	405	5	0	0
T15	652	252	0	0
T16	408	8	0	0
T17	524	124	0	0
T18	446	46	0	0

SrcAckBusyChk_A

Name	Attempts	Real Successes	Failures	Incomplete
Total	1030104216	974	0	0
T2	44403	6	0	0
T3	139585	0	0	0
T9	0	4	0	0
T11	0	4	0	0
T15	65227	0	0	0
T16	26612	0	0	0
T17	96989	0	0	0
T18	107069	0	0	0
T19	60511	0	0	0
T20	108163	0	0	0
T27	135820	0	0	0
T30	0	4	0	0
T36	0	4	0	0
T48	0	2	0	0
T62	211385	0	0	0
T65	0	4	0	0
T67	0	1	0	0
T89	0	2	0	0
T90	0	2	0	0

SrcBusyKnown_A

Name	Attempts	Real Successes	Failures	Incomplete
Total	1030104216	1029681221	0	0
T1	20909	20820	0	0
T2	44403	44329	0	0
T4	67021	66954	0	0
T5	105739	105676	0	0
T13	30005	29930	0	0
T14	50770	50706	0	0
T15	65227	65165	0	0
T16	26612	26547	0	0
T17	96989	96905	0	0
T18	107069	107001	0	0